{"id":6564,"date":"2018-10-05T23:14:02","date_gmt":"2018-10-05T15:14:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinado.cn\/?p=6564"},"modified":"2018-10-05T23:14:02","modified_gmt":"2018-10-05T15:14:02","slug":"%e5%9b%bd%e4%bc%81%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9%e5%9b%9b%e5%8d%81%e5%b9%b4%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%8f%e9%aa%8c%e4%b8%8e%e5%90%af%e7%a4%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=6564","title":{"rendered":"\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e0e\u542f\u793a"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u9879\u5b89\u6ce2 \u738b \u5ff5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u6700\u80fd\u4f53\u73b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u548c\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u56fd\u4f01\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u3001\u56fd\u8d44\u5e03\u5c40\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\uff0c \u5728\u670d\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u548c\u4fdd\u969c\u56fd\u8ba1\u6c11\u751f\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u53d1\u5c55\u9762\u4e34\u65b0\u7684\u673a\u9047\u4e0e\u6311\u6218\u3002\u56de\u987e\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u5438\u53d6\u8fc7\u53bb\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6559\u8bad\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u573a\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u3001\u6709\u529b\u5ea6\u7684\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u56fd\u5efa\u8bbe\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u589e\u5f3a\u56fd\u9645\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u89c4\u6a21\u5b9e\u529b\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5f3a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0d\u65ad\u58ee\u5927\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u63d0\u5347\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1978<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u603b\u989d<span class=\"s1\">4488<\/span>\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u603b\u4ea7\u503c<span class=\"s1\">4231<\/span>\u4ebf\u5143\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u6309\u6240\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u5747\u4e3a\u56fd\u4f01\u8ba1\u7b97<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u5230<span class=\"s1\">2015<\/span>\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u5168\u56fd\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u603b\u91cf\u5408\u8ba1<span class=\"s1\">64.3<\/span>\u4e07\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e<span class=\"s1\">1978<\/span>\u5e74\u7684<span class=\"s1\">143 <\/span>\u500d\uff0c\u5e74\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387<span class=\"s1\">14.3%<\/span>\uff1b<span class=\"s1\">2015<\/span>\u5e74\u56fd\u6709\u53ca\u56fd\u6709\u63a7\u80a1\u4f01\u4e1a\u5de5\u4e1a\u9500\u552e\u4ea7\u503c<span class=\"s1\">22.8 <\/span>\u4e07\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e<span class=\"s1\">1978<\/span>\u5e74\u7684<span class=\"s1\">54<\/span>\u500d\uff0c\u5e74\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387<span class=\"s1\">11.4%<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u56fd\u9645\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u589e\u5f3a\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1995<\/span>\u5e74\u300a\u8d22\u5bcc\u300b\u4e16\u754c<span class=\"s1\">500<\/span>\u5f3a\u9996\u6b21\u53d1\u699c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4ec5\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u5316\u96c6\u56e2\u548c\u4e2d\u7cae\u96c6\u56e2<span class=\"s1\">3<\/span>\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0a\u699c\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1b\u5230<span class=\"s1\">2017<\/span>\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u6709<span class=\"s1\">105<\/span>\u5bb6\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0a\u699c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<span class=\"s1\">81<\/span>\u5bb6\u662f\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5360\u636e<span class=\"s1\">48<\/span>\u5e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4ee5\u670d\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u56fd\u8d44\u5e03\u5c40\u7ed3\u6784\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u5730\u9000\u51fa\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u751f\u4ea7\u52a0\u5de5\u884c\u4e1a\u7b49\u5145\u5206\u7ade\u4e89\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u5173\u7cfb\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u547d\u8109\u548c\u56fd\u8ba1\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u8981\u5bb3\u9886\u57df\u96c6\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u5230<span class=\"s1\">2014<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5728\u7eba\u7ec7\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u7b49\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u5360\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u603b\u91cf\u6bd4\u4f8b\u660e\u663e\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u77f3\u6cb9\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u3001\u51b6\u91d1\u7b49\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u547d\u8109\u884c\u4e1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u8d44\u4ea7\u5360\u6bd4\u660e\u663e\u5347\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e03\u5c40\u7684\u6218\u7565\u6027\u8c03\u6574\u4e3a\u975e\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u201c\u56fd\u6c11\u5171\u8fdb\u201d\u3002\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e03\u5c40\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4e3a\u975e\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0e\u975e\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u9f50\u5934\u5e76\u8fdb\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1978<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u5168\u6c11\u6240\u6709\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/span>\uff09 \u5360<span class=\"s1\">80.8%<\/span>\uff0c\u96c6\u4f53\u6240\u6709\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5360<span class=\"s1\">19.2%<\/span>\uff0c \u975e\u516c\u6709\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e3a\u96f6\u3002\u5230<span class=\"s1\">2017<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u975e\u516c\u6709\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u3001\u56fa\u5b9a\u8d44\u4ea7\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u5bf9\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u7387\u5747\u8d85\u8fc7<span class=\"s1\">60%<\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u8d85\u8fc7<span class=\"s1\">70%<\/span>\uff0c\u5bf9\u57ce\u4e61\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u7387\u8fbe\u5230<span class=\"s1\">80%<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u7efc\u5408\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5728\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u5927\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u6211\u56fd\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u89c4\u6a21\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e03\u5c40\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u957f\u8db3\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u6301\u7eed\u6df1\u5316\u6539\u9769\u4e3a\u56fd\u4f01\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u52a8\u529b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u575a\u6301\u5c06\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u63a8\u8fdb\u3001\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5316\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u81f4\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\u76f8\u4e92\u8854\u63a5\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u7528\u4e3b\u4e49\u6539\u9769\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6b65\u6b65\u6df1\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u7b2c\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u653e\u6743\u8ba9\u5229\u201d \u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u6269\u5927\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u65f6\u671f\uff08<span class=\"s2\">1978-1992\u5e74<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u53c8\u53ef\u7ec6\u5206\u4e3a\u6269\u5927\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u3001\u7ecf\u8425\u627f\u5305\u5236\u548c\u8f6c\u6362\u7ecf\u8425\u673a\u5236\u4e09\u4e2a\u65f6\u6bb5\u3002\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u6253\u7834\u653f\u4f01\u4e0d\u5206\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u56fd\u4f01\u7ecf\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1979<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u6269\u5927\u56fd\u8425\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u89c4\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u4fdd\u6301\u56fd\u5bb6\u6240\u6709\u6743\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06\u7ecf\u8425\u6743\u4e0b\u653e\u7ed9\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5229\u6da6\u7559\u6210\u3001\u76c8\u4e8f\u5305\u5e72\u3001\u4ee5\u7a0e\u4ee3\u5229\u7b49\u4e09\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1983<\/span>\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\uff0c \u9488\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u51b3\u5b9a\u5168\u9762\u505c\u6b62\u4ee5\u5229\u6da6\u5206\u6210\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5b9e\u884c\u201c\u5229\u6539\u7a0e\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5584\u63d0\u9ad8\u4f01\u4e1a\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1987<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">3 <\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u300a\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u63d0\u51fa\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u7ecf\u8425\u6743\u9002\u5f53\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u539f\u5219\u4e0b\u5b9e\u884c\u627f\u5305\u7ecf\u8425\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u884c\u627f\u5305\u7ecf\u8425\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1991<\/span>\u5e74\u201c\u516b\u4e94\u201d\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u51fa\u8981\u8f6c\u53d8\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u7ecf\u8425\u6743\u9002\u5f53\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u516c\u6709\u5236\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u201c\u6293\u5927\u653e\u5c0f\u3001\u4e09\u5e74\u8131\u56f0\u201d\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u6574\u65f6\u671f\uff08<span class=\"s2\">1992-2002\u5e74<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">1993<\/span>\u5e74\u515a\u7684\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u6539\u9769\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u662f\u7740\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u5236\u5ea6\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u4ea7\u6743\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u6743\u8d23\u660e\u786e\u3001\u653f\u4f01\u5206\u5f00\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\u201d\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u5927\u91cf\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u636e\u6b64\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u516c\u53f8\u5236\u3001\u80a1\u4efd\u5236\u6539\u9020\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u6293\u5927\u653e\u5c0f\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e09\u6539\u4e00\u52a0\u5f3a\u201d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7ba1\u7406\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u7ec4\u5efa\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u5927\u578b\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u653e\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5c0f\u578b\u56fd\u4f01\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e03\u5c40\u6218\u7565\u6027\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u6253\u8d62\u201c\u4e09\u5e74\u8131\u56f0\u201d\u653b\u575a\u6218\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1995<\/span>\u5e74\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u4e94\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u3001<span class=\"s1\">1997<\/span>\u5e74\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u3001<span class=\"s1\">1999<\/span>\u5e74\u5341\u4e94\u5c4a\u56db\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u90fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u4ece\u6218\u7565\u4e0a\u8c03\u6574\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e03\u5c40\u548c\u575a\u6301\u201c\u6293\u5927\u653e\u5c0f\u201d\uff0c \u53d1\u6325\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u53d7\u56fd\u5185\u4ea7\u80fd\u8fc7\u5269\u548c\u4e9a\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u72b6\u51b5\u6076\u5316\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1997<\/span>\u5e74\u5341\u4e94\u5927\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u4e09\u5e74\u8131\u56f0\u201d\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6e05\u9664\u8fc7\u5269\u4ea7\u80fd\u3001\u63a8\u52a8\u517c\u5e76\u91cd\u7ec4\u3001\u503a\u8f6c\u80a1\u3001\u5206\u79bb\u4f01\u4e1a\u529e\u793e\u4f1a\u804c\u80fd\u3001\u51cf\u5458\u589e\u6548\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u626d\u4e8f\u4e3a\u76c8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ee5\u56fd\u8d44\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u65f6\u671f\uff08<span class=\"s2\">2002-2013 \u5e74<\/span>\uff09\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u5341\u516d\u5927\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ee7\u7eed\u8c03\u6574\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e03\u5c40\u548c\u6539\u9769\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u4e24\u9879\u91cd\u5927\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u5bf9\u56fd\u8d44\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u9769\uff0c\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">2003<\/span>\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u7701\u3001\u5e02\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u5730<\/span>\uff09\u4e09\u7ea7\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u76f8\u7ee7\u7ec4\u5efa\uff0c\u300a\u4f01\u4e1a\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u76d1\u7ba1\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u548c\u300a\u4f01\u4e1a\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u6cd5\u300b\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u56fd\u8d44\u76d1\u7ba1\u6cd5\u89c4\u89c4\u7ae0\u5148\u540e\u51fa\u53f0\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u7531\u56fd\u8d44\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u5c65\u884c\u51fa\u8d44\u4eba\u804c\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u4e09\u5206\u5f00\u3001\u4e09\u7edf\u4e00\u3001\u4e09\u7ed3\u5408\u201d\u7684\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u8fdb\u80a1\u4efd\u5236\u6539\u9769\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u6240\u6709\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f97\u5230\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e03\u5c40\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u6574\u53d6\u5f97\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2006<\/span>\u5e74\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u8f6c\u53d1\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u63a8\u8fdb\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u8c03\u6574\u548c\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u91cd\u7ec4\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b\uff0c\u5341\u4e03\u5927\u660e\u786e\u901a\u8fc7\u516c\u53f8\u5236\u80a1\u4efd\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4f18\u5316\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u4ee5\u517c\u5e76\u91cd\u7ec4\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5316\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u5e03\u5c40\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u7b2c\u56db\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u6df1\u5316\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u65f6\u671f\uff08<span class=\"s2\">2013\u5e74\u81f3\u4eca<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u5341\u516b\u5927\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c \u4e2d\u592e\u5168\u9762\u6df1\u5316\u6539\u9769\u9886\u5bfc\u5c0f\u7ec4\u63d0\u51fa\u7cfb\u5217\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u6539\u9769\u9886\u5bfc\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7edf\u7b79\u534f\u8c03\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u76f8\u5173\u4e8b\u5b9c\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2015<\/span>\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4ee5\u300a\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5173\u4e8e\u6df1\u5316\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1\u300b\u4e3a\u5f15\u9886\u3001\u82e5\u5e72\u6587\u4ef6\u4e3a\u914d\u5957\u7684\u201c<span class=\"s1\">1+N<\/span>\u201d\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u653f\u7b56\u4f53\u7cfb\u9010\u6b65\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u660e\u6670\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u6df1\u5316\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u5206\u7c7b\u63a8\u8fdb\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u516c\u76ca\u7c7b\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u7c7b\u56fd\u4f01\u7684\u7c7b\u522b\u5212\u5206\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u5bf9\u5f85\u3001\u5206\u7c7b\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u6539\u9769\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u5b8c\u5584\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u5065\u5168\u6cd5\u4eba\u6cbb\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6df1\u5165\u63a8\u8fdb\u516c\u53f8\u5236\u80a1\u4efd\u5236\u6539\u9769\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u5b8c\u5584\u56fd\u8d44\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\uff0c \u56fd\u8d44\u76d1\u7ba1\u7531\u201c\u7ba1\u4f01\u4e1a\u201d\u5411\u201c\u7ba1\u8d44\u672c\u201d \u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u6388\u6743\u7ecf\u8425\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u7ec4\u5efa\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u8fd0\u8425\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u5408\u7406\u6d41\u52a8\u4f18\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\u3002\u56db\u662f\u7a33\u59a5\u63a8\u8fdb\u6df7\u5408\u6240\u6709\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u201c\u5f15\u8fdb\u6765\u201d\u548c\u201c\u8d70\u51fa\u53bb\u201d\uff0c\u5141\u8bb8\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u6240\u6709\u5236\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b9e\u884c\u5458\u5de5\u6301\u80a1\u3002\u4e94\u662f\u914d\u5408\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4fa7\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u517c\u5e76\u91cd\u7ec4\u7b49\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8c03\u6574\u4f18\u5316\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6218\u7565\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u8854\u63a5\u3001\u5404\u6709\u4fa7\u91cd\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u671f\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u6539\u9769\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u4e3b\u7ebf\u3002\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u548c\u4fdd\u969c\u56fd\u8ba1\u6c11\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7ecf\u9a8c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e73\u8861\u653f\u6cbb\u6548\u76ca\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6548\u76ca\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\u670d\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3002\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u6539\u9769\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u7684\u539f\u5219\u548c\u51fa\u53d1\u70b9\u59cb\u7ec8\u575a\u6301\u670d\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u897f\u90e8\u5927\u5f00\u53d1\u3001\u4e2d\u90e8\u5d1b\u8d77\u3001\u4e1c\u5317\u7b49\u8001\u5de5\u4e1a\u57fa\u5730\u632f\u5174\u4ee5\u53ca\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4fa7\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u6539\u9769\u7b49\u91cd\u5927\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u201c\u9886\u5934\u7f8a\u201d \u548c\u201c\u4e3b\u529b\u519b\u201d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u5404\u9879\u6218\u7565\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u843d\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" 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style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4f18\u5316\u5e03\u5c40\u7ed3\u6784\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f62\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u56fd\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5360\u6bd4\u8d85\u8fc7<span class=\"s1\">80%<\/span>\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u4e0b\u5e76\u672a\u6709\u6548\u53d1\u6325\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e76\u672a\u6709\u6548\u670d\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u3002\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6765\uff0c 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class=\"s1\">1+N<\/span>\u201d\u914d\u5957\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8fd8\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u5982\u4f55\u6539\u8fdb\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c \u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u65b0\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u5982\u57fa\u4e8e\u80a1\u4e1c\u6388\u6743\u7684\u201c\u8463\u76d1\u9ad8\u201d\u4e09\u6743\u5206\u7acb\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u4f01\u4e1a\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0e\u201c\u515a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u201d\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u7ed3\u5408\u7b49\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6b65\u4f10\u4e0e\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4e0a\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u5b8c\u5584\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c \u6839\u672c\u6027\u5730\u51b3\u5b9a\u7740\u56fd\u4f01\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" 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style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u4e09\u662f\u6539\u9769\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u5f85\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6e05\u6670\u5316\u3002\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8981\u670d\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5728\u5173\u7cfb\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u547d\u8109\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u4fdd\u6301\u63a7\u5236\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u516c\u76ca\u6027\u9886\u57df\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u9700\u8981\u5c3d\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u9886\u57df\uff1b\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u56fd\u6709\u8d44\u4ea7\u4fdd\u503c\u589e\u503c\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u6709\u51b2\u52a8\u8fdb\u5165\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7ade\u4e89\u9886\u57df\uff0c 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style=\"text-indent:2em;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u9879\u5b89\u6ce2 \u738b \u5ff5 \u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u6700\u80fd\u4f53\u73b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u7279\u70b9\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=6564\" 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