{"id":6460,"date":"2018-08-12T22:51:24","date_gmt":"2018-08-12T14:51:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinado.cn\/?p=6460"},"modified":"2018-08-12T22:51:24","modified_gmt":"2018-08-12T14:51:24","slug":"%e8%b5%b0%e8%bf%911978%e5%b9%b4%e9%ab%98%e8%80%83%ef%bc%88%e4%b8%8b%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=6460","title":{"rendered":"\u8d70\u8fd11978\u5e74\u9ad8\u8003\uff08\u4e0b\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u8d75\u6811\u51ef<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4e09<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6301\u7eed\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u5c0f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u6751\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u8fd0\u52a8\u6784\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u89c4\u5236\u4e86\u6587\u5316\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c \u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fd0\u52a8\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u6559\u80b2\u6b8b\u7f3a\u4e0d\u5168\uff1b\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8bfb\u4e66\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c \u5426\u5219\u96be\u4ee5\u8003\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">1972<\/span>\u5e74\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u8bfb\u5c0f\u5b66\u56db\u5e74\u7ea7\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u6765\u4e86\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u6709\u516d\u4e03\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u53bf\u59d4\u5e38\u59d4\u5e26\u961f\uff0c \u4f4f\u5728\u6211\u5bb6\u5357\u623f\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u5e26\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5b66\u4e60\u6750\u6599\u3001\u4e66\u7c4d\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6563\u4e71\u5730\u653e\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\u3001\u7095\u4e0a\uff0c\u521d\u671f\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u6797\u5f6a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u7c89\u788e\u6797\u5f6a\u96c6\u56e2\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u653f\u53d8\u6597\u4e89\u300b\u7cfb\u5217\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5f88\u6709\u6545\u4e8b\u6027\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u5185\u90e8\u7ecf\u5e38\u95f2\u8c08\u8bae\u8bba\u3002\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u7ecf\u5e38\u628a\u5168\u6751\u4eba\u53ec\u96c6\u8d77\u6765\u4f20\u8fbe\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u4e60\u5f88\u4e25\u8083\uff0c\u7f3a\u5e2d\u8005\u8fd8\u8981\u8865\u8bfe\u3002\u540e\u6765\u8f6c\u4e3a\u6279\u6797\u6574\u98ce\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u8054\u7cfb\u519c\u6751\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u81ea\u7559\u5730\u548c\u96c6\u5e02\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u6279\u201c\u5de5\u5206\u6302\u5e05\u201d\u201c\u7269\u8d28\u523a\u6fc0\u201d\uff0c\u5272\u201c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c3e\u5df4\u201d\u7b49\u3002\u6709\u6751\u6c11\u5077\u5077\u8fdb\u53bf\u57ce\u505a\u5c0f\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u88ab\u6c11\u5175\u6293\u56de\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u5730\u5728\u6751\u5934\u5f00\u6279\u6597\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f1a\u573a\u4e0a\u6c11\u5175\u8eab\u80cc\u94a2\u67aa\uff0c\u5982\u4e34\u5927\u654c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">1974<\/span>\u5e74\u6625\uff0c\u201c\u6279\u6797\u6279\u5b54\u201d\u5174\u8d77\uff0c \u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7a81\u7136\u591a\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6709\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0b\u53d1\u7684\u300a\u6797\u5f6a\u4e0e\u5b54\u5b5f\u4e4b\u9053\u300b\u7cfb\u5217\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8f85\u5bfc\u8d44\u6599\u3001\u56fe\u4e66\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6f2b\u753b\u7c7b\u5c0f\u518c\u5b50\u3002\u201c\u6279\u5112\u8bc4\u6cd5\u201d\u5f00\u5c55\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5148\u79e6\u5c45\u591a\uff0c\u5386\u4ee3\u90fd\u6709\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6211\u5bb6\u968f\u5904\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u4fbf\u7ffb\u770b\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5987\u8054\u4e3b\u4efb\u770b\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c \u85cf\u5728\u6795\u5934\u5e95\u4e0b\u4e0d\u8ba9\u6211\u52a8\uff0c\u8b66\u544a\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e66\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u770b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u53bf\u59d4\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u738b\u79d8\u4e66\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4e0b\u96e8\u5929\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ed6\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u4e0b\u5730\u52b3\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c \u5e38\u5e38\u8eba\u5728\u7095\u4e0a\u7ed9\u6211\u8bb2\u4e66\uff0c\u8bb2\u5510\u5b8b\u8bd7\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb2\u300a\u5de6\u4f20\u300b\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bb2\u8fc7\u201c\u5112\u6cd5\u6597\u4e89\u53f2\u201d\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u79d8\u4e66\u7ed9\u6211\u8bb2\u4e66\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5c5e\u5174\u4e4b\u6240\u81f3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e2a\u4eba\u542c\u4ed6\u795e\u4f83\uff1b\u6709\u65f6\u662f\u6709\u610f\u4e3a\u4e4b\uff0c \u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u5728\u7ec3\u4e60\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u8981\u51fa\u53bb\u505a\u8f85\u5bfc\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u6211\u542c\u5f97\u534a\u61c2\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c \u4f46\u662f\u6d25\u6d25\u6709\u5473\u3002\u542c\u5b8c\u4e86\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5174\u8da3\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c31\u627e\u6765\u4e66\u80e1\u4e71\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u5728\u672c\u6751\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fc7\u6279\u6797\u6279\u5b54\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u53bf\u91cc\u548c\u516c\u793e\u6765\u4e86\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7701\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u91c7\u8bbf\u3002\u6751\u5934\u505c\u4e86\u4e09\u56db\u8f86\u5409\u666e\u8f66\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c7d\u8f66\u519c\u6751\u5b69\u5b50\u96be\u5f97\u4e00\u89c1\uff0c \u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u5174\u594b\u5730\u56f4\u89c2\u3002\u6211\u88ab\u6307\u5b9a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u4ee3\u8868\u53d1\u8a00\u3002\u53d1\u8a00\u7a3f\u7531\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\uff0c\u738b\u79d8\u4e66\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u53d1\u8a00\u4e00\u5f8b\u79f0\u5b54\u5b50\u4e3a\u201c\u5b54\u8001\u4e8c\u201d\u6216\u8005\u201c\u5b54\u4e18\u201d\u3002\u6211\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u91cd\u70b9\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5b54\u5b50\u5f00\u5386\u53f2\u5012\u8f66\uff0c\u4e3a\u590d\u8f9f\u65e7\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5750\u7740\u725b\u8f66\u56db\u5904\u5954\u8d70\u627e\u5b98\u505a\uff0c \u5230\u5904\u78b0\u58c1\uff0c\u201c\u60f6\u60f6\u5982\u4e27\u5bb6\u4e4b\u72ac\u201d\uff1b \u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5b54\u5b50\u529e\u5b66\u5acc\u8d2b\u7231\u5bcc\uff0c\u5634\u4e0a\u8bf4\u6709\u6559\u65e0\u7c7b\uff0c\u4f46\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u90fd\u8981\u9001\u4e00\u5757\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u54b8\u732a\u8089\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u675f\u8129<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7a77\u4eba\u4e0a\u4e0d\u8d77\u5b66\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u5b54\u5b50\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec1\u6148\uff0c \u751a\u81f3\u51f6\u6b8b\uff0c\u4e0a\u4efb\u9c81\u56fd\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u957f\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u53f8\u5bc7<\/span>\uff09\u4e03\u5929\u5c31\u6740\u4e86\u5c11\u6b63\u536f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c11\u6b63\u536f\u4e0e\u4ed6\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u529e\u5b66\u4e0e\u5b54\u5b50\u4e89\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u5199\u53d1\u8a00\u7a3f\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u96c6\u4e2d\u8bfb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6279\u5224\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd8\u53cd\u590d\u8bfb\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5b54\u5b50\u8bdb\u5c11\u6b63\u536f\u95ee\u9898\u300b\u3002\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u5956\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u4e2a\u5851\u6599\u76ae\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u96be\u5f97\u7684\u9ad8\u6863\u5b66\u4e60\u7528\u54c1\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e1a\u672c\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u4e70\u4e0d\u8d77\u6210\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e70\u5927\u767d\u7eb8\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u88c1\u526a\u88c5\u8ba2\u800c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u201c\u6279\u5112\u8bc4\u6cd5\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u53bf\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u9886\u5bfc\u5230\u672c\u6751\u5b66\u6821\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u5b89\u6392\u8bb2\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u5112\u6cd5\u6597\u4e89\u53f2\uff0c\u8bb2\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u548c\u6cd5\u5bb6\u3002\u7a3f\u5b50\u51c6\u5907\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u5929\uff0c \u65e0\u975e\u662f\u7167\u6284\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u957f\u4e86\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002\u9a7b\u6751\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5973\u961f\u5458\uff0c \u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e8c\u5c81\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u8bb2\u8fc7\u90ed\u6cab\u82e5\u300a\u5341\u6279\u5224\u4e66\u300b\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8bb2\u8fc7\uff0c \u300a\u5341\u6279\u5224\u4e66\u300b\u5c0a\u5112\u53cd\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u574f\u4e66\u3002\u5979\u5ff5\u4e86\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u8bd7\uff0c\u5168\u8bd7\u542c\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c \u4f46\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u4e24\u53e5\uff0c\u201c\u529d\u541b\u5c11\u9a82\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u201d\u201c\u5341\u6279\u4e0d\u662f\u597d\u6587\u7ae0\u201d\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\uff0c \u8bfe\u4e1a\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u914d\u5408\u5de5\u4f5c\u961f\u641e\u6279\u5224\u5374\u5fd9\u5f97\u4e0d\u4ea6\u4e50\u4e4e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u80e1\u4e71\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ee5\u540e\u9ad8\u8003\u663e\u7136\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u521d\u4e2d\u548c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u8bfe\uff0c\u6211\u9ad8\u8003\u524d\u7a81\u51fb\uff0c\u767e\u5206\u4e3a\u6ee1\u5206\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8003\u4e86<span class=\"s1\">90.5<\/span>\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">1975<\/span>\u5e74\u79cb\u5929\uff0c\u201c\u8bc4\u300a\u6c34\u6d52\u300b\u3001\u6279\u5b8b\u6c5f\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u8bfb\u521d\u4e8c\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u5199\u6279\u5224\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u9aa8\u5e72\u3002\u6709\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u53c2\u52a0\u516c\u793e\u6279\u5224\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6211\u5e2e\u5199\u53d1\u8a00\u7a3f\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1976<\/span>\u5e74\u79cb\u5929\uff0c\u201c\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e\u201d \u88ab\u6253\u5012\uff0c\u53bf\u91cc\u53ec\u5f00\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u201c\u58f0\u8ba8\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e\u3001\u62e5\u62a4\u534e\u4e3b\u5e2d\u201d\uff0c\u53d1\u8a00\u8005\u6709\u5de5\u4eba\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u4ee3\u8868\u3001\u9752\u5e74\u56e2\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u9009\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u4f1a\u524d\uff0c \u6211\u5199\u4e86\u53d1\u8a00\u7a3f\uff0c\u7531\u56e2\u53bf\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\u5e26\u6211\u5230\u53bf\u59d4\uff0c\u4e0e\u53bf\u9886\u5bfc\u4e00\u8d77\u8ba8\u8bba\u4fee\u6539\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1977<\/span>\u5e74\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u7b2c\u4e94\u5377\u53d1\u884c\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u5b66\u6821\u9009\u4e3a\u5b66\u4e60\u79ef\u6781\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u4e2d\u5348\u4e0d\u4f11\u606f\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u8bfb\u7b2c\u4e94\u5377\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u4e24\u6708\uff0c\u5199\u5b66\u4e60\u5fc3\u5f97\u3002\u672c\u6765\u8bf4\u53c2\u52a0\u53bf\u91cc\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4ea4\u6d41\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4eca\u5929\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5c0f\u5b66\u751f\u88ab\u88f9\u631f\u8fdb\u519c\u4e1a\u5b66\u5927\u5be8\u3001\u6279\u6797\u6279\u5b54\u3001\u6279\u5112\u8bc4\u6cd5\u7b49\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u96be\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u662f\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u52a8\u5458\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u63a7\u5236\u4e00\u5207\u793e\u4f1a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5728\u5b66\u4e60\u5c0f\u9773\u5e84\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u5b66\u524d\u513f\u7ae5\u5230\u6587\u76f2\u8001\u592a\u592a\uff0c \u4eba\u4eba\u201c\u5199\u201d\u8bd7\uff0c\u767b\u53f0\u8d5b\u8bd7\uff0c\u5230\u5904\u662f\u8bd7\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u597d\u4e0d\u70ed\u95f9\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4ece\u5c0f\u5b66\u4e94\u5e74\u7ea7\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u4e3a\u6751\u91cc\u5199\u901a\u8baf\u62a5\u9053\u7a3f\uff0c\u5199\u201c\u519c\u4e1a\u5b66\u5927\u5be8\u201d\u201c\u5927\u6279\u4fc3\u5927\u5e72\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u5199\u597d\u4eba\u597d\u4e8b\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u89c6\u5ba3\u4f20\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e24\u767e\u6237\u7684\u6751\u5e84\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u521d\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6751\u91cc\u5199\u7a3f\u4e3b\u529b\uff1b\u5230\u4e86\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e38\u4e3a\u6751\u91cc\u5199\u5de5\u4f5c\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u5199\u4e66\u8bb0\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u53d1\u8a00\u7a3f\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u516c\u793e\u6709<span class=\"s1\">32 <\/span>\u4e2a\u6751\uff0c\u6bcf\u6751\u90fd\u6709\u901a\u8baf\u5458\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u5728\u6821\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u519c\u5fd9\u653e\u5047\uff0c\u88ab\u5b89\u6392\u5168\u804c\u5199\u7a3f\u5b50\u3001\u529e\u9ed1\u677f\u62a5\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u53c2\u52a0\u751f\u4ea7\u961f\u52b3\u52a8\uff0c\u8bb0\u4e8c\u7b49\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5de5\u5206\u3002\u5de5\u5206\u5c31\u662f\u7cae\u98df\uff0c\u5199\u7a3f\u5b50\u6210\u4e3a\u6323\u5de5\u5206\u7684\u201c\u624b\u827a\u201d\uff0c\u9887\u6709\u5356\u6587\u4e3a\u751f\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u5728\u516c\u793e\u5e72\u90e8\u9f13\u52b1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u591a\u6b21\u7ed9\u300a\u70df\u53f0\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u6295\u7a3f\uff0c\u4f46\u5747\u672a\u91c7\u7528\u3002\u5728\u6211\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bb6\u91cc\u8ba2\u4e86\u300a\u70df\u53f0\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u519c\u6751\uff0c\u519c\u6237\u81ea\u5df1\u8ba2\u62a5\u7eb8\u5f88\u5c11\u89c1\u3002\u7236\u6bcd\u90fd\u53ea\u6709\u5c0f\u5b66\u6587\u5316\uff0c \u5e38\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e74\u5934\u8bfb\u4e66\u65e0\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u652f\u6301\u6211\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u7236\u4eb2\u5e38\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u6c42\u4f60\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u51fa\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u80fd\u5f53\u4e2a\u6c11\u529e\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u4e0d\u79cd\u5730\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">1977<\/span>\u5e74\u590f\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u8bfb\u9ad8\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u516c\u793e\u901a\u8baf\u5458\u6765\u6751\u91cc\u627e\u6211\uff0c\u8bf4\uff1a \u516c\u793e\u4e66\u8bb0\u7b54\u5e94\u63a8\u8350\u4ed6\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u63a8\u8350\u6211\u6765\u63a5\u66ff\u516c\u793e\u901a\u8baf\u5458\uff0c\u6765\u5f81\u6c42\u6211\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5929\u4e0a\u6389\u9985\u997c\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u68a6\u60f3\u51fa\u8def\u3002\u516c\u793e\u901a\u8baf\u5458\u662f\u4e13\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e72\u90e8\uff0c\u4e0d\u62ff\u5de5\u8d44\uff0c\u7531\u516c\u793e\u7ed9\u8bb0\u5de5\u5206\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u51fa\u8def\u662f\uff0c\u4e24\u4e09\u5e74\u540e\u6216\u8005\u88ab\u63a8\u8350\u53bb\u4e0a\u5927\u4e2d\u4e13\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8f6c\u4e3a\u516c\u793e\u5e72\u90e8\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5b89\u6392\u5230\u5916\u5730\u5f53\u5de5\u4eba\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u987a\u5229\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u547d\u8fd0\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u4e0d\u518d\u505a\u519c\u6c11\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\u80fd\u591f\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u6700\u597d\u524d\u9014\u3002\u6211\u6beb\u4e0d\u72b9\u8c6b\u7b54\u5e94\u4e86\u3002\u544a\u8bc9\u7236\u6bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u867d\u7136\u89c9\u5f97\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6ca1\u8bfb\u5b8c\uff0c\u8f8d\u5b66\u4e0d\u592a\u5408\u9002\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u5730\u770b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u7167\u6837\u662f\u5f53\u519c\u6c11\u3002\u4eba\u7b97\u4e0d\u5982\u5929\u7b97\uff0c \u5f53\u5e74\u5e74\u672b\u9ad8\u8003\u6062\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u516c\u793e\u901a\u8baf\u5458\u63a8\u8350\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u672a\u6210\uff0c\u6211\u5374\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u56db<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u53bf\u5fd7\u8bb0\u8f7d\uff0c\u83b1\u897f\u4e8e<span class=\"s1\">1970<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">12<\/span>\u6708<span class=\"s1\">16<\/span>\u65e5\u5ba3\u5e03\u201c\u5168\u53bf\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b66\u5e9f\u6b62\u6587\u5316\u8bfe\u8003\u8bd5\u201d\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u6211\u6751\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5e9f\u6b62\u8003\u8bd5\u524d\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u8fde\u6b63\u5e38\u6559\u5b66\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u5c0f\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5347\u521d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5148\u662f\u672c\u73ed\u540c\u5b66\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u6751\u201c\u8d2b\u7ba1\u5c0f\u7ec4\u201d \uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u6821\u5c0f\u7ec4<\/span>\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u4ece\u7ed3\u679c\u770b\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u51fa\u8eab\u51b3\u5b9a\u53d6\u820d\uff0c\u6211\u73ed\u4e00\u4f4d\u5730\u4e3b\u4e4b\u5b50\u3001\u4e00\u4f4d\u5bcc\u519c\u4e4b\u5b50\u6ca1\u80fd\u4e0a\u521d\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u521d\u4e8c\u5b66\u5e74\u5c06\u5c3d\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u8001\u5e08\u5e26\u9886\u5168\u73ed\uff0c\u62ff\u4e0a\u76ae\u5c3a\u548c\u7af9\u7aff\uff0c\u5230\u9644\u8fd1\u519c\u7530\u53bb\u4e08\u91cf\u8015\u5730\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u6bd5\u4e1a\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u6bd5\u4e1a\u65f6\uff0c\u5148\u5168\u73ed\u540c\u5b66\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u518d\u5b66\u6821\u8001\u5e08\u6295\u7968\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5404\u6751\u8d2b\u7ba1\u5c0f\u7ec4\u51fa\u5177\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u5927\u961f\u515a\u652f\u90e8\u76d6\u7ae0\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5076\u7136\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u521d\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u767b\u8bb0\u8868\uff0c\u5927\u961f\u4e66\u8bb0\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u201c\u540c\u610f\u5347\u9ad8\u4e2d\u201d\u5e76\u76d6\u7ae0\uff0c\u4f46\u6ce8\u660e\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u662f\u201c<span class=\"s1\">1955<\/span>\u5e74\u79c1\u5546\u6539\u9020\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u9ad8\u4e2d\u662f\u521d\u4e2d\u201c\u6234\u5e3d\u73ed\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b66\u6821\u672c\u6765\u53ea\u662f\u521d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a\u5e74\u4ee3\u5b66\u751f\u591a\uff0c\u539f\u6709\u9ad8\u4e2d\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bb9\u7eb3\uff0c\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u4e09\u4e2a\u521d\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u73ed\u5347\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u53c8\u529e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u73ed\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5b66\u6821\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u201c\u5347\u683c\u201d\u3002\u5b66\u6821\u672c\u662f\u516d\u5e74\u5236\u5c0f\u5b66\uff0c\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u521d\u671f\u5347\u7ea7\u4e3a\u521d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e3a\u516b\u4e2a\u6751\u5b50\u8054\u529e\u521d\u4e2d\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u79f0\u201c\u8054\u4e2d\u201d<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u521d\u4e2d\u529e\u9ad8\u4e2d\u73ed\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u8fd8\u662f\u539f\u6765\u6559\u5e08\u3002\u8bed\u6587\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7b49\u8bfe\u7684\u6559\u5e08\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e0d\u96be\u627e\uff0c\u6570\u7406\u5316\u5219\u4e0d\u597d\u529e\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u521d\u4e2d\u6570\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u88ab\u52a8\u5458\u6765\u6559\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6570\u5b66\uff1b\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u524d\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u7684\u6751\u4f1a\u8ba1\u88ab\u9009\u6765\u6559\u7269\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5316\u5b66\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6559\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u52a8\u5458\u4e00\u4e2a\u521d\u4e2d\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u4ed6\u575a\u51b3\u4e0d\u7b54\u5e94\uff0c\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u8fde\u521d\u4e2d\u90fd\u6559\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u80fd\u6559\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff1f\u201d\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e00\u4e0a\u5b66\u671f\u6ca1\u6709\u5f00\u8bbe\u5316\u5b66\u8bfe\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u5728\u53cd\u590d\u52a8\u5458\u4e0b\u52c9\u5f3a\u51fa\u9a6c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6bcf\u5468\u4e24\u5929\u5e72\u519c\u6d3b\uff0c\u79f0\u201c\u52b3\u52a8\u8bfe\u201d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u82e5\u5e72\u751f\u4ea7\u961f\u5e72\u519c\u6d3b\u3002\u7406\u7531\u51a0\u5195\u5802\u7687\uff0c \u662f\u201c\u519c\u4e1a\u5b66\u5927\u5be8\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5411\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u3002\u519c\u6751\u5b66\u751f\u5e74\u9f84\u504f\u5927\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e2d\u751f\u5df2\u7ecf\u63a5\u8fd1\u6210\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u50cf\u6837\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5b66\u6821\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u4ea7\u961f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u519c\u6d3b\u7d27\u5f20\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u88ab\u62c9\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c \u519c\u5fd9\u5b63\u8282\u6709\u65f6\u8fde\u7eed\u4e24\u4e09\u5468\u4e0d\u4e0a\u8bfe\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">1978<\/span>\u5e74\u6625\u8282\u540e\u5f00\u5b66\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u9ad8\u4e8c\u4e0b\u5b66\u671f\u5373\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5b66\u671f\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u4ece\u73ed\u91cc\u9009\u4e86\u4e94\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u53bb\u516c\u793e\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u53c2\u52a0\u9ad8\u8003\u3002\u9ad8\u4e2d\u8ddd\u79bb\u6211\u6751\u5927\u7ea6\u56db\u516c\u91cc\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u65e9\u665a\u5f80\u8fd4\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u6b65\u884c\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u9a91\u8f66\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u7684\u59d0\u59d0\u5728\u53bf\u57ce\u68c9\u7ec7\u5382\u505a\u6321\u8f66\u5de5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e24\u4e2a\u5171\u7528\u4e00\u8f86\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u3002\u4e2d\u5348\u81ea\u5e26\u5348\u996d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7389\u7c73\u997c\u5b50\u3002\u8003\u8bd5\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u8054\u7cfb\u4e86\u539f\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u4f9b\u9500\u793e\u98df\u5802\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4e2d\u5348\u53bb\u4e70\u4e94\u5206\u94b1\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u6bdb\u94b1\u70ed\u83dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u590d\u4e60\u9ad8\u8003\u65f6\uff0c\u519c\u6751\u540c\u5b66\u7279\u522b\u7528\u529f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u79bb\u5f00\u519c\u6751\u5728\u6b64\u4e00\u4e3e\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u57ce\u91cc\u4eba\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u90fd\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u8fd8\u662f\u57ce\u91cc\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u7684\u8111\u5b50\u91cc\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u548c\u519c\u6751\u4eba\u4e24\u79cd\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u57ce\u91cc\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u9ad8\u519c\u6751\u4eba\u4e00\u7b49\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u57ce\u91cc\u4eba\u8fd8\u5206\u7b49\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0a\u53c8\u6709\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u5de5\u4eba\u548c\u5e72\u90e8\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u4e2d\u53c8\u6709\u56fd\u6709\u548c\u96c6\u4f53\u4e4b\u5206\uff0c \u7edf\u7edf\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u9ad8\u8003\u8003\u573a\u5728\u79bb\u5bb6<span class=\"s1\">15<\/span>\u91cc\u8def\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u793e\u4e2d\u5b66\uff0c\u6211\u9a91\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u5f80\u8fd4\u3002\u8003\u8bd5\u4e09\u5929\uff0c\u4f9d\u6b21\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u8bed\u6587\u3001\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u5730\u7406\u3001\u82f1\u6587\u3002\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u5b66\u8fc7\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba4\u5f97\uff0c\u4e14\u8003\u8bd5\u6210\u7ee9\u53ea\u4f5c\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u53c2\u52a0\u3002\u524d\u8fb9\u4e09\u573a\u8003\u8bd5\u611f\u89c9\u5c1a\u53ef\uff0c\u6570\u5b66\u8003\u8bd5\u540e\u4fe1\u5fc3\u987f\u5931\u3002\u6587\u79d1\u751f\u505a\u4e94\u9053\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u505a\u51fa\u6765\u524d\u4e24\u9898\u3002\u5f00\u8003\u540e\u7ea6\u534a\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u505a\u5b8c\u4e86\u524d\u4e24\u9898\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u9898\u5219\u4e00\u7a8d\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u5982\u5760\u4e91\u91cc\u96fe\u91cc\u3002\u65e2\u505a\u4e0d\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u7518\u5fc3\u63d0\u524d\u4ea4\u5377\uff0c\u5446\u5750\u5728\u5ea7\u4f4d\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u72af\u56f0\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8db4\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u5c31\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u3002\u7761\u4e86\u7ea6\u534a\u5c0f\u65f6\u9192\u6765\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u5230\u4ea4\u5377\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4ea4\u5377\u540e\u5f88\u6709\u632b\u6298\u611f\uff0c\u5148\u9a91\u8f66\u53bb\u4e86\u73ed\u4e3b\u4efb\u5904\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u5bb6\u91cc\u5929\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u5168\u9ed1\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u7236\u6bcd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5403\u8fc7\u665a\u996d\uff0c\u6b63\u5750\u5728\u7095\u4e0a\u7b49\u6211\u3002\u6211\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6570\u5b66\u8003\u7838\u4e86\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u6ca1\u6709\u5e0c\u671b\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u7236\u4eb2\u6de1\u7136\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u672c\u6765\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u6307\u671b\u4f60\u80fd\u8003\u4e0a\u3002\u201d\u9ad8\u8003\u6210\u7ee9\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6570\u5b66<span class=\"s1\">37.5<\/span>\u5206\uff0c\u6bd4\u4f30\u8ba1\u7565\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u9ad8\u8003\u540e\u56de\u6751\uff0c\u961f\u957f\u5206\u914d\u6211\u53bb\u8d76\u9a6c\u8f66\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5730\u91cc\u5e72\u6d3b\uff0c\u53bf\u6587\u5316\u9986\u6765\u4eba\u627e\u6211\uff0c\u5b89\u6392\u6211\u53bb\u7701\u91cc\u53c2\u52a0\u201c\u519c\u6c11\u4f5c\u8005\u57f9\u8bad\u73ed\u201d\uff0c\u57f9\u8bad\u73ed\u5728\u6d4e\u5357\uff0c\u57f9\u8bad\u65f6\u95f4\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u8fc7\u53bb\u68a6\u5bd0\u4ee5\u6c42\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6211\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c \u6211\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4f46\u53c2\u52a0\u4e86\u9ad8\u8003\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u7ed3\u679c\u540e\u518d\u53bb\u627e\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u63a5\u5230\u5927\u5b66\u5f55\u53d6\u901a\u77e5\u4e66\uff0c\u6211\u7ee7\u7eed\u8d76\u9a6c\u8f66\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u79bb\u5bb6\u524d\u4e24\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e94<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">1976<\/span>\u5e74\u79cb\u5929\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53bb\u4e16\u3001\u534e\u56fd\u950b\u63a5\u4efb\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u5c42\u53d8\u5316\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u50cf\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u8868\u73b0\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u771f\u5fc3\u5e86\u795d\u201c\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e\u201d\u88ab\u6293\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u65b0\u6c14\u8c61\u3002\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u5e38\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4e0d\u8bba\u8c01\u638c\u6743\uff0c\u6a2a\u7ad6\u519c\u6c11\u8981\u79cd\u5730\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u534e\u56fd\u950b\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u662f<span class=\"s1\">1977<\/span>\u5e74\u6625\u8282\u3002\u6625\u8282\u524d\uff0c\u6751\u6c11\u6bcf\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u51ed\u8bc1\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e00\u65a4\u767d\u7cd6\u3001\u4e8c\u4e24\u6d77\u7c73\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u6652\u5e72\u4e86\u7684\u5c0f\u867e\u4ec1<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u611f\u53f9\uff1a\u201c\u534e\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5173\u5fc3\u6211\u4eec\u519c\u6c11\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6625\u8282\u8fc7\u5f97\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u3002\u201d\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c \u8001\u6751\u6c11\u8bf4\u5230\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u5bf9\u4e00\u65a4\u767d\u7cd6\u3001\u4e8c\u4e24\u6d77\u7c73\u6d25\u6d25\u4e50\u9053\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c \u5e74\u8d27\u4f9b\u5e94\u672a\u5fc5\u4e0e\u534e\u56fd\u950b\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u4eba\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u611f\u5230\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\u9ad8\u8003\u3002\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8eab\u5728\u5c0f\u6751\uff0c\u5fc3\u91cc\u7422\u78e8\u7684\u5927\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u662f\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u80fd\u5426\u5f53\u4e0a\u6c11\u529e\u6559\u5e08\u6216\u516c\u793e\u901a\u8baf\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u5728\u6211\u6751\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4ef6\u4ee4\u6751\u6c11\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\uff0c\u4e0a\u7ea7\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c06\u8981\u4ece\u201c\u4e2d\u519c\u201d\u4e2d\u5212\u51fa\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u201c\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u4f17\u591a\u201c\u4e2d\u519c\u201d\u5bb6\u5ead\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\u3002\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03\u9636\u7ea7\u4e13\u653f\u7684\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8d2b\u519c\u6216\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u4e13\u653f\u201d\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u4f9d\u9760\u529b\u91cf\u201d\u201c\u81ea\u5df1\u4eba\u201d\uff0c\u4e2d\u519c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u56e2\u7ed3\u5bf9\u8c61\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u95f4\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u66f4\u5b9e\u5728\u5730\u770b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u8d2b\u519c\u6216\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\uff0c\u5b50\u5973\u5c31\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u5165\u515a\u3001\u62db\u5de5\u3001\u5f53\u5175\u3001\u63a8\u8350\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u7b49\uff0c\u4e2d\u519c\u5219\u901a\u5e38\u65e0\u7f18\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c \u4e00\u4e2a\u519c\u6237\u5982\u679c\u7531\u201c\u4e2d\u519c\u201d\u5212\u4e3a\u201c\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f6c\u53d8\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u542b\u91d1\u91cf\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u6751\u91cc\u8bc4\u5b9a\u65b0\u201c\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u201d\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728<span class=\"s1\">1977<\/span>\u5e74\u5143\u65e6\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u516c\u793e\u5e72\u90e8\u8fdb\u6751\uff0c \u5f00\u4e86\u591a\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u52a8\u5458\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u662f\uff1a\uff08<span class=\"s1\">1<\/span>\uff09\u6210\u7acb\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u8bc4\u8bae\u7ec4\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bbe\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\uff1b\uff08<span class=\"s1\">2<\/span>\uff09\u53ec\u5f00\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u9aa8\u5e72\u5ea7\u8c08\u4f1a\u548c\u8bc4\u8bae\u4f1a\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u89c4\u5b9a\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u6570\u91cf\u8bc4\u8bae\u51fa\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\uff1b\uff08<span class=\"s1\">3<\/span>\uff09\u5bf9\u65b0\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u5f20\u699c\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u5f81\u6c42\u7fa4\u4f17\u610f\u89c1\uff1b \uff08<span class=\"s1\">4<\/span>\uff09\u4e0a\u62a5\u53bf\u59d4\u5ba1\u67e5\u6279\u51c6\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u6863\u6848\uff1b\uff08<span class=\"s1\">5<\/span>\uff09\u53d1\u5c55\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c \u5efa\u7acb\u8d2b\u534f\u5de5\u4f5c\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u8bfb\u9ad8\u4e00\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e00\u4f4d\u540c\u5b66\u88ab\u5b89\u6392\u5230\u6750\u6599\u7ec4\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u6284\u5199\u6863\u6848\u5361\u7247\u3002\u4ed6\u5bb6\u548c\u6211\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u519c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u91cd\u65b0\u5212\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u3002\u5bd2\u51ac\u814a\u6708\u7684\u591c\u665a\uff0c \u5728\u6cb9\u706f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6284\u5199\u4e4b\u4f59\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e24\u4eba\u51e0\u6b21\u5bc6\u8c0b\uff0c\u628a\u6211\u4eec\u4e24\u5bb6\u7684\u6863\u6848\u90fd\u6539\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u3002\u60f3\u5230\u6751\u91cc\u4f17\u76ee\u777d\u777d\uff0c\u6539\u4e86\u4e5f\u662f\u5f92\u52b3\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5f53\u5e74\u51ac\u5929\u9ad8\u8003\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f<span class=\"s1\">1978<\/span>\u5e74\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d6\u6d88\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5206\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u56e0\u7d20\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6269\u5927\u201c\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u201d\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6751\u91cc\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u9ad8\u8003\u9996\u5148\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u8f6c\u6298\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5ead\u51fa\u8eab\u3001\u9636\u7ea7\u6210\u5206\u4e0d\u518d\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u53ea\u6709\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u624d\u6709\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u8d44\u683c\u3002\u6062\u590d\u9ad8\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e2d\u519c\u6709\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u5730\u4e3b\u5bcc\u519c\u7167\u6837\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u201c\u53d8\u5929\u201d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u8d2b\u4e0b\u4e2d\u519c\u6709\u4e9b\u5931\u843d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5929\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f17\u591a\u5bb6\u5ead\u547d\u8fd0\u5f71\u54cd\u5de8\u5927\u3002\u4ee5\u6211\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u524d\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u5206\u548c\u7236\u4eb2\u5386\u53f2\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u54e5\u54e5\u5728\u6751\u91cc\u867d\u7136\u662f\u5e72\u90e8\uff0c\u4f46\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u5165\u515a\uff0c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u5f53\u5175\uff0c\u7236\u4eb2\u88ab\u8feb\u63d0\u524d\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u54e5\u54e5\u201c\u9876\u66ff\u201d\u62db\u5de5\u79bb\u5f00\u519c\u6751\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u8003\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u51fa\u8eab\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u8003\u5927\u5b66\u4e86\uff0c\u54e5\u54e5\u4e5f\u6709\u8d44\u683c\u5165\u515a\u4e86\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8fd8\u505a\u4e86\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u526f\u5c40\u957f\u3002\u56db\u5e74\u540e\u5f1f\u5f1f\u4e5f\u8003\u4e0a\u672c\u79d1\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u4e4b\u540e\u6751\u91cc\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u82e5\u5728\u201d\u6587\u9769\u201c\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bb6\u5ead\u5883\u9047\u53d8\u5316\u4e0d\u53ef\u60f3\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u9ad8\u8003\u6062\u590d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u66f4\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6539\u9769\u8d77\u70b9\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5148\u8bf4\u5305\u4ea7\u5230\u6237\u3002\u4ece\u519c\u6c11\u51b2\u7834\u4eba\u6c11\u516c\u793e\u4f53\u5236\u8003\u5bdf\u6539\u9769\u53d1\u7aef\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u4ece\u519c\u6751\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u662f\u519c\u6c11\u63ed\u7aff\u800c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u653f\u7b56\u4e3b\u52a8\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u4e3b\u52a8\u653f\u7b56\u8f6c\u53d8\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u9ad8\u8003\u66f4\u5177\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u6807\u5fd7\u610f\u8574\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u519c\u4e1a\u5bb6\u5ead\u627f\u5305\u5236\u5efa\u7acb\u3002\uff08\u5b8c\uff09<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p4\">\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u53d1\u5c55\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u4efb<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u8d75\u6811\u51ef \u4e09 \u201c\u6587\u9769\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6301\u7eed\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u53c8\u5206\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u5c0f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5728\u6751\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u8fd0\u52a8\u6784\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=6460\" title=\"\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6460"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6460"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6460\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}