{"id":6417,"date":"2018-07-30T10:12:30","date_gmt":"2018-07-30T02:12:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinado.cn\/?p=6417"},"modified":"2018-07-30T10:12:30","modified_gmt":"2018-07-30T02:12:30","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%a4%ae%e5%82%a8%e5%a4%87%e7%b2%ae%e5%8a%9f%e8%83%bd%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%e5%8f%8a%e6%94%b9%e9%9d%a9%e6%80%9d%e8%b7%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=6417","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u53ca\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u674e\u5723\u519b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">2018<\/span>\u5e74\u4e2d\u592e\u4e00\u53f7\u6587\u4ef6\u660e\u786e\u8981\u6c42\u201c\u6539\u9769\u5b8c\u5584\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u201d\u3002\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u5c42\u6b21\u5206\u660e\u3001\u804c\u80fd\u5404\u5f02\u4e14\u76f8\u5bf9\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u50a8\u5907\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e2d\u592e\u4e8b\u6743\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u6536\u50a8\u7cae\u3001\u4e34\u65f6\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u5305\u62ec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u90e8\u5206\u533a\u57df\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u6536\u50a8\u548c\u4e34\u65f6\u8fdb\u53e3\u50a8\u5907<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u4e8b\u6743\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u50a8\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u7701\u3001\u5e02\u3001\u53bf\u4e09\u7ea7<\/span>\uff09\u3001\u7701\u7ea7\u4e34\u50a8\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u7b49\u5916\u5c0f\u9ea6\u4e34\u65f6\u6536\u50a8<\/span>\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u7cae\u98df\u50a8\u5907\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u65e0\u7591\u5360\u636e\u6838\u5fc3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1949<\/span>\u5e74\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u521a\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u65f6\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u7d22\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u5bf9\u4fdd\u969c\u56fd\u5bb6\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u4f5c\u7528\u91cd\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4e5f\u6781\u4e3a\u614e\u91cd\uff0c \u4f46\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4fa7\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u6539\u9769\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u201c\u53bb\u5e93\u5b58\u201d\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u6536\u50a8\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u7684\u5927\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u5b8c\u5584\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u662f\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u201c\u5168\u9762\u6df1\u5316\u6539\u9769\u201d \u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7cae\u98df\u6536\u50a8\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u6309\u7167\u300a\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u662f\u6307\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u50a8\u5907\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u8c03\u8282\u5168\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u4f9b\u6c42\u603b\u91cf\uff0c \u7a33\u5b9a\u7cae\u98df\u5e02\u573a\uff0c \u4ee5\u53ca\u5e94\u5bf9\u91cd\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u98df\u7528\u6cb9\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u4e3b\u8981\u627f\u62c5\u4e09\u5927\u804c\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u81ea\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6210\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6218\u7565\u73af\u5883\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u8c03\u6574\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u7eb5\u89c2\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\u8fd1<span class=\"s1\">70<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u5386\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u4e00\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u4f9b\u6c42\u7684\u201c\u8c03\u8282\u5668\u201d\u3002\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u91cf\u53d7\u7cae\u98df\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u7cae\u98df\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\u4f17\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c \u5e74\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u6ce2\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u7cae\u98df\u4f5c\u4e3a\u751f\u6d3b\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u6d88\u8d39\u521a\u6027\u8f83\u5f3a\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u50a8\u5907\u201d\u8c03\u5242\u5e74\u5ea6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f59\u7f3a\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1949-2017<\/span>\u5e74\u7684<span class=\"s1\">69<\/span>\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u589e\u4ea7\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6709<span class=\"s1\">51<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u589e\u5e45\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">2004<\/span>\u5e74\u7684<span class=\"s1\">3877<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u8d85\u8fc7<span class=\"s1\">3000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u7684\u6709<span class=\"s1\">4<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c\u5728<span class=\"s1\">2000-3000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6709<span class=\"s1\">10<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c\u5728<span class=\"s1\">1000-2000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6709<span class=\"s1\">20<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">1000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u6709<span class=\"s1\">17<\/span>\u4e2a\uff1b \u7cae\u98df\u51cf\u4ea7\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6709<span class=\"s1\">17<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u964d\u5e45\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">2000<\/span>\u5e74\u7684<span class=\"s1\">4621<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\uff0c \u964d\u5e45\u5728<span class=\"s1\">2000-3000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6709<span class=\"s1\">4<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c \u5728<span class=\"s1\">1000-2000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6709<span class=\"s1\">5<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c \u5728<span class=\"s1\">1000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u4ee5\u5185\u7684\u6709<span class=\"s1\">7 <\/span>\u4e2a\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">1949<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7cae\u98df\u5e74\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6\u5728<span class=\"s1\">1000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u4e4b\u5185\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6709<span class=\"s1\">24 <\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c\u5360<span class=\"s1\">35.29%<\/span>\uff1b\u6ce2\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6\u5728<span class=\"s1\">1000- 2000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6709<span class=\"s1\">25<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c\u5360<span class=\"s1\">36.76%<\/span>\uff1b\u5728<span class=\"s1\">2000-3000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\u6709<span class=\"s1\">14<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c\u5360<span class=\"s1\">20.59%<\/span>\uff1b\u8d85\u8fc7<span class=\"s1\">3000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u7684\u6709<span class=\"s1\">5<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c\u5360<span class=\"s1\">7.35%<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u7740\u624b\u5efa\u7acb\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u3002\u5728<span class=\"s1\">1949- 1952<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u969c\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8c03\u8fd0\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u201d\u7684\u8bbe\u60f3\uff0c\u5728\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u5468\u8f6c\u5e93\u5b58\u4e2d\u5f00\u59cb\u7559\u5b58\u90e8\u5206\u7cae\u98df\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\uff0c\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u7cae\u5e93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5c11\u800c\u4e14\u8f6e\u6362\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u5feb\u3002\u5728\u7edf\u8d2d\u7edf\u9500\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u5e02\u573a\u4f9b\u6c42\u201c\u8c03\u8282\u5668\u201d\u529f\u80fd\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u7edf\u8d2d\u4e0e\u7edf\u9500\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f59\u7f3a\u8c03\u5242\u5f62\u5f0f\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u6839\u636e<span class=\"s1\">1959<\/span>\u5e74\u300a\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u5173\u4e8e\u7cae\u98df\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6307\u793a\u300b\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u5b9e\u884c\u201c\u7cae\u98df\u8d2d\u9500\u5dee\u989d\u7ba1\u7406\u201d\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u5b9a\u8d2d\u989d\u5ea6\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">5500<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u8d38\u6613\u7cae\uff0c\u5b9a\u9500\u989d\u5ea6\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">4100<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">1400<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u7684\u8d2d\u9500\u5dee\u989d\u4e2d\u6709<span class=\"s1\">400<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u7528\u4e8e\u8865\u5145\u4e2d\u592e\u5e93\u5b58\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u201c\u77bb\u524d\u987e\u540e\u3001\u4ee5\u4e30\u8865\u6b49\u201d\uff1b\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7ecf\u5386<span class=\"s1\">3<\/span>\u5e74\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u540e\uff0c\u6839\u636e<span class=\"s1\">1962<\/span>\u5e74\u300a\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u5173\u4e8e\u7cae\u98df\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u300b\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u5f81\u8d2d\u4efb\u52a1\u964d\u81f3<span class=\"s1\">3206<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u8d38\u6613\u7cae\uff0c\u9500\u552e\u6307\u6807\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">3516<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u7f3a\u53e3\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">309<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u53e3\u548c\u5468\u8f6c\u5e93\u5b58\u7cae\u5f25\u8865\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1985 <\/span>\u5e74\u6211\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u7edf\u8d2d\u6539\u4e3a\u201c\u5408\u540c\u5b9a\u8d2d<span class=\"s1\">+ <\/span>\u8bae\u8d2d\u201d\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u627f\u62c5\u5e02\u573a\u4f9b\u6c42\u201c\u8c03\u8282\u5668\u201d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6e10\u5f31\u5316\uff1b<span class=\"s1\">1990<\/span>\u5e74\u7cae\u98df\u5730\u65b9\u50a8\u5907\u5efa\u7acb\u5e76\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u540e\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">1994<\/span>\u5e74\u300a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5173\u4e8e\u6df1\u5316\u7cae\u98df\u8d2d\u9500\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u56fd\u53d1[1994]32\u53f7<\/span>\uff09\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u201c\u5728\u9700\u8981\u629b\u552e\u65f6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u52a8\u7528\u5730\u65b9\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u518d\u52a8\u7528\u56fd\u5bb6\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u201d\uff1b\u968f\u540e<span class=\"s1\">1993<\/span>\u5e74\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ef7\u5236\u5ea6\u3001<span class=\"s1\">2004<\/span>\u5e74\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u683c\u5148\u540e\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c \u57fa\u672c\u627f\u62c5\u4e86\u7cae\u98df\u5e02\u573a\u4f9b\u6c42\u201c\u8c03\u8282\u5668\u201d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u9010\u6e10\u9000\u51fa\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2003<\/span>\u5e74\u300a\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u65b9\u5f0f\u660e\u786e\u52a8\u7528\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u5168\u56fd\u6216\u8005\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u7cae\u98df\u660e\u663e\u4f9b\u4e0d\u5e94\u6c42\u6216\u8005\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u5f02\u5e38\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4e8c\u662f\u6551\u707e\u5e94\u6025\u7684\u201c\u84c4\u6c34\u6c60\u201d\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u5e45\u5458\u8fbd\u9614\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u9891\u7e41\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u6551\u707e\u5e94\u6025\u5386\u6765\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c \u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u76f4\u529b\u6c42\u50a8\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u89c4\u6a21\u7cae\u98df\u7528\u4e8e\u6551\u707e\u5e94\u6025\uff0c\u5728<span class=\"s1\">1953<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u5173\u4e8e\u5b9e\u884c\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u6536\u8d2d\u4e0e\u8ba1\u5212\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684\u51b3\u8bae\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u7edf\u7b79\u8c03\u5ea6\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\u5c31\u5305\u62ec\u201c\u5168\u56fd\u6551\u707e\u7cae\u201d\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1954<\/span>\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u5728\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u7cae\u98df\u5f81\u8d2d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6307\u793a\u300b\u4e2d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u4ed8\u707e\u8352\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5fc5\u987b\u50a8\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u201d\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1 9 5 5 <\/span>\u5e74\u56fd\u5bb6\u5907\u8352\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u201c \u7532\u5b57\u7cae\u201d\u7684\u8bbe\u7acb\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u771f\u6b63\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u96cf\u5f62\uff0c\u5355\u72ec\u5212\u5e93\u50a8\u5b58\u3001\u5355\u72ec\u62e8\u4ed8\u8d44\u91d1\u3001\u5355\u72ec\u4e0a\u62a5\u7edf\u8ba1\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1990 <\/span>\u5e74\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e13\u9879\u7cae\u98df\u50a8\u5907\u5236\u5ea6\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c \u201c\u7532\u5b57\u7cae\u201d\u5e76\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e13\u9879\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\uff0c \u4e00\u76f4\u5230<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u5168\u90e8\u9500\u552e\u5904\u7406\u3002\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">1955<\/span>\u5230<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u8fd1<span class=\"s1\">50<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u4e2d\u5747\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7cae\u98df\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u5907\u8352\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u5728\u6551\u707e\u5e94\u6025\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">1995<\/span>\u5e74\u300a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5173\u4e8e\u6df1\u5316\u7cae\u98df\u68c9\u82b1\u5316\u80a5\u8d2d\u9500\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\uff08<span class=\"s2\">[1995]8 \u53f7<\/span>\uff09\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u4eca\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u53ea\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e25\u91cd\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u7684\u6551\u52a9\u548c\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7cae\u4ef7\u6ce2\u52a8\u7684\u5e73\u6291\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u7684\u6551\u707e\u7528\u7cae\u548c\u533a\u57df\u6027\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7cae\u4ef7\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u7531\u5404\u7701\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u533a\u3001\u5e02<\/span>\uff09\u52a8\u7528\u5730\u65b9\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2003<\/span>\u5e74\u300a\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u65b9\u5f0f\u660e\u786e\u52a8\u7528\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u6216\u8005\u5176\u4ed6\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e09\u662f\u6218\u7565\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f1e\u201d\u3002\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u4e2a\u6218\u7565\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u5219\u662f\u7ef4\u62a4\u6211\u56fd\u6218\u7565\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f1e\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u6218\u5907\u7cae\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1962<\/span>\u5e74\u56fd\u5bb6\u5907\u6218\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u201c<span class=\"s1\">506<\/span>\u7cae\u201d\u8bbe\u7acb\uff0c\u6309\u7167<span class=\"s1\">50<\/span>\u4e07\u519b\u961f<span class=\"s1\">6<\/span>\u4e2a\u6708\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4eba\u5747\u8d38\u6613\u7cae<span class=\"s1\">500 <\/span>\u65a4<span class=\"s1\">\/ <\/span>\u5e74\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c \u5408\u8ba1\u89c4\u6a21\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">6 . 2 5 <\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u8d38\u6613\u7cae\uff0c\u800c<span class=\"s1\">1959<\/span>\u5e74\u6211\u56fd\u519b\u7cae\u603b\u5171\u9700\u6c42\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">75<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u8d38\u6613\u7cae\u3002\u540c\u201c\u7532\u5b57\u7cae\u201d \u76f8\u540c\uff0c \u201c<span class=\"s1\">506<\/span>\u201d \u7cae\u4e5f\u6301\u7eed\u81f3<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u524d\u540e\u6301\u7eed\u8fd1<span class=\"s1\">40<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1995<\/span>\u5e74\u300a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5173\u4e8e\u7cae\u98df\u90e8\u95e8\u6df1\u5316\u6539\u9769\u5b9e\u884c\u4e24\u6761\u7ebf\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\uff08<span class=\"s2\">[ 1 9 9 5 ] 1 5 \u53f7<\/span>\uff09\u660e\u786e\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u76f4\u63a5\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u7cae\u6cb9\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6218\u7565\u50a8\u5907\u201d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u6218\u7565\u5b89\u5168\u201c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f1e\u201d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c \u4ece\u56fd\u9645\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u9632\u6b62\u4e16\u754c\u9488\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u7981\u8fd0\u548c\u7cae\u98df\u6da8\u4ef7\u884c\u4e3a\uff1b\u4ece\u56fd\u5185\u89d2\u5ea6\u8fd8\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u57ce\u4e61\u5c45\u6c11\u56e0\u5e02\u573a\u9884\u671f\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u76f2\u76ee\u54c4\u62a2\u7cae\u98df\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53d1\u6325\u7a33\u5b9a\u6c11\u5fc3\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u9884\u671f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u53d8\u8fc1\u4e0d\u65ad\u8c03\u6574\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7cae\u98df\u6536\u50a8\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a8\u8fdb\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u53d8\u5316\uff0c \u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u4e5f\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u65b0\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u6025\u9700\u5728\u7cae\u98df\u6536\u50a8\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u7684\u603b\u4f53\u67b6\u6784\u4e0b\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u56fd\u5bb6\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u8c37\u7269\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u7684\u673a\u5236\u5408\u7406\u5f15\u5bfc\u591a\u5143\u4e3b\u4f53\u5e02\u573a\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7cae\u98df\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5e73\u7a33\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u6539\u9769\u8d8b\u52bf\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u89c4\u6a21\u8981\u6269\u5927\u548c\u50a8\u5907\u7ed3\u6784\u8981\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50a8\u5907\u4e3b\u4f53\u8981\u56de\u5f52\u4e3b\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u8981\u8054\u52a8\u534f\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u89c4\u6a21\u8981\u505a\u5927\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u4ed3\u5bb9\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u81ea\u50a8\u6bd4\u4f8b<span class=\"s1\">85%<\/span>\u63a8\u7b97\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u8be5\u5728<span class=\"s1\">1<\/span>\u4ebf\u5428\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5360\u6211\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684<span class=\"s1\">17%<\/span>\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u592e\u4e8b\u6743\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u7cae\u548c\u4e34\u50a8\u7cae\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7a3b\u8c37\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea6\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u7684\u8c03\u4f4e\u548c\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u7a3b\u8c37\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea6\u53bb\u5e93\u5b58\u529b\u5ea6\u7684\u52a0\u5927\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u89c4\u6a21\u663e\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u80dc\u4efb\u8c03\u63a7\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u5e94\u5bf9\u707e\u5bb3\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u4ef7\u683c\u548c\u4fdd\u969c\u6218\u7565\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u53ef\u9009\u601d\u8def\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u6269\u5927\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u6211\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u5e74\u5ea6\u51cf\u4ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u8d85\u8fc7<span class=\"s1\">4500<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u5e74\u5ea6\u8f6e\u6362<span class=\"s1\">20%-30%<\/span>\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u589e\u81f3<span class=\"s1\">2<\/span>\u4ebf\u5428\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5360\u6211\u56fd\u7cae\u98df\u4ea7\u91cf\u7684<span class=\"s1\">30%<\/span>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u95f4\u63a5\u6269\u5927\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u7389\u7c73\u6536\u50a8\u5236\u5ea6\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u53d6\u6d88\u4e34\u50a8\uff0c\u7a3b\u8c37\u548c\u5c0f\u9ea6\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\u662f\u4fdd\u7559\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u8c03\u4f4e\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u8651\u8d4b\u4e88\u6258\u5e02\u53e3\u7cae\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u529f\u80fd\uff0c \u5728\u5229\u7528\u6258\u5e02\u53e3\u7cae\u8c03\u5242\u5e02\u573a\u4f59\u7f3a\u3001\u4fdd\u969c\u519c\u6c11\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u76ca\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u548c\u6258\u5e02\u6536\u8d2d\u7cae\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u8054\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ed3\u6784\u8981\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u5728\u505a\u5927\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u50a8\u5907\u7ed3\u6784\u8981\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e88\u4ee5\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u5305\u62ec\u54c1\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u54c1\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u533a\u57df\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u539f\u7cae\u6210\u54c1\u7cae\u7ed3\u6784\u7b49\u56db\u5927\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4e00\u662f\u54c1\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\u662f\u9002\u5f53\u589e\u52a0\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u5360\u6bd4\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u54c1\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u7a3b\u8c37\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea6\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5927\u8c46\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ee5\u7a3b\u8c37\u548c\u5c0f\u9ea6\u4e24\u5927\u53e3\u7cae\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u7389\u7c73\u548c\u5927\u8c46\u5360\u6bd4\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u968f\u7740\u519c\u4e1a\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4fa7\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u6539\u9769\u7684\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u7389\u7c73\u4e34\u65f6\u6536\u50a8\u5236\u5ea6\u53d6\u6d88\uff0c \u800c\u4e14\u53bb\u5e93\u5b58\u901f\u5ea6\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2017<\/span>\u5e74\u62cd\u5356\u6210\u4ea4<span class=\"s1\">5740<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2018<\/span>\u5e74\u9884\u8ba1\u6210\u4ea4<span class=\"s1\">6000-8000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u6700\u5feb\u9884\u8ba1<span class=\"s1\">2019<\/span>\u5e74\u7389\u7c73\u5c06\u5b8c\u6210\u53bb\u5e93\u5b58\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c4a\u65f6\u4e34\u50a8\u7389\u7c73\u89c4\u6a21\u5c06\u964d\u81f3<span class=\"s1\">5000<\/span>\u4e07\u5428\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7389\u7c73\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u9972\u6599\uff0c \u5bf9\u4e8e\u9972\u6599\u4ef7\u683c\u8fdb\u800c\u8089\u79bd\u86cb\u5976\u4ef7\u683c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u4e34\u50a8\u7389\u7c73\u7684\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u5e94\u52a0\u5927\u7389\u7c73\u50a8\u5907\u89c4\u6a21\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5927\u8c46\u4e34\u50a8\u53d6\u6d88\u540e\u53bb\u5e93\u5b58\u5de5\u4f5c\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5927\u8c46\u867d<span class=\"s1\">90%<\/span>\u5de6\u53f3\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u53e3\uff0c\u4f46\u56fd\u4ea7\u5927\u8c46\u548c\u8fdb\u53e3\u5927\u8c46\u6d88\u8d39\u7528\u9014\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56fd\u4ea7\u5927\u8c46\u4e3b\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u56fd\u5185\u8c46\u5236\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u9700\u8981\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u3002\u5728\u4e34\u50a8\u7389\u7c73\u548c\u4e34\u50a8\u5927\u8c46\u9500\u552e\u5b8c\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u4e2d\u7684\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u5360\u6bd4\u5e94\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e8c\u662f\u54c1\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\u662f\u4e25\u628a\u8d28\u91cf\u5173\uff0c\u52a0\u5927\u4f18\u8d28\u7a3b\u8c37\u548c\u5c0f\u9ea6\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u5360\u6bd4\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7a3b\u8c37\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\u662f\u575a\u51b3\u675c\u7edd\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u53ca\u6bd2\u7d20\u8d85\u6807\u7a3b\u8c37\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5c3d\u91cf\u5c11\u5b58\u50a8\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e0d\u5b58\u50a8\u65e9\u7c7c\u7a3b\u3002\u867d\u7136\u65e9\u7c7c\u7a3b\u5177\u6709\u8010\u50a8\u5b58\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4f46\u98df\u7528\u91cf\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4f5c\u52a0\u5de5\u6216\u9972\u6599\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5c0f\u9ea6\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\u662f\u4e25\u683c\u628a\u5173\u8f6e\u5165\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u675c\u7edd\u6bd2\u7d20\u8d85\u6807\u5c0f\u9ea6\uff0c \u540c\u65f6\u9002\u5f53\u52a0\u5927\u4f18\u8d28\u5c0f\u9ea6\u5b58\u50a8\u5360\u6bd4\u3002\u4ece\u9700\u6c42\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5c45\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u5c0f\u9ea6\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0c \u6211\u56fd\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u5927\u91cf\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u5c0f\u9ea6\u4ee5\u4f18\u8d28\u9ea6\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4f18\u8d28\u9ea6\u4f9b\u9700\u603b\u4f53\u5904\u4e8e\u4f9b\u4e0d\u5e94\u6c42\u683c\u5c40\uff1b\u4ece\u4f9b\u7ed9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u9ea6\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u81ea\u7136\u707e\u5bb3\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u6297\u51bb\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5dee\uff0c\u4ea7\u91cf\u5e74\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\u8f83\u5927\uff0c \u6bd4\u5982<span class=\"s1\">2018<\/span>\u5e74\u6e05\u660e\u8282\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u201c\u5012\u6625\u5bd2\u201d\u5bf9\u4f18\u8d28\u5c0f\u9ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u660e\u663e\u8d85\u8fc7\u666e\u901a\u5c0f\u9ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e09\u662f\u533a\u57df\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\u662f\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u8f6e\u5165\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u3001\u8f6e\u51fa\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u3001\u8fd0\u8f93\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u3001\u707e\u5bb3\u6613\u53d1\u6027\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u4fbf\u5229\u6027\u7b49\u4e94\u5927\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e3b\u9500\u533a\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u5360\u6bd4\uff0c\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u201c\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u91c7\u8d2d\u8f6e\u5165\u3001\u8fdc\u8ddd\u79bb\u8fd0\u8f93\u8f6e\u51fa\u201d\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u4e24\u5934\u90fd\u5728\u5916\u201d\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u50a8\u5b58\u683c\u5c40\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\u662f\u5e94\u4ed8\u5168\u56fd\u6027\u7684\u7a81\u53d1\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u5f02\u5e38\u6ce2\u52a8\u7b49\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u5e03\u5728\u7cae\u98df\u4e3b\u9500\u533a\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u8282\u70b9\u533a\u3001\u707e\u5bb3\u6613\u53d1\u533a\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u4ea7\u533a\u5bb9\u6613\u8f6e\u5165\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u9500\u533a\u5bb9\u6613\u8f6e\u51fa\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u7269\u6d41\u8282\u70b9\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u707e\u5bb3\u6613\u53d1\u533a\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5e94\u6025\u3002\u4f46\u9274\u4e8e\u6211\u56fd\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u539f\u7cae\uff0c\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u98df\u7528\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5de5\u540e\u65b9\u80fd\u6295\u5411\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c \u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u533a\u57df\u5e03\u5c40\u8fd8\u5fc5\u987b\u8003\u8651\u7cae\u98df\u52a0\u5de5\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e03\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u56db\u662f\u539f\u7cae\u548c\u6210\u54c1\u7cae\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\u662f\u9002\u5f53\u63d0\u9ad8\u6210\u54c1\u7cae\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u5360\u6bd4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u54c1\u7cae\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4ece\u5e94\u6025\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u50a8\u5b58\u6210\u54c1\u7cae\u663e\u7136\u4f18\u4e8e\u539f\u7cae\uff0c\u6210\u54c1\u7cae\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u653e\u5e02\u573a\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42\uff1b\u4f46\u4ece\u6613\u5b58\u6027\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u50a8\u5b58\u539f\u7cae\u663e\u7136\u53ef\u50a8\u5b58\u65f6\u95f4\u957f\u3001\u635f\u8017\u4f4e\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u539f\u7cae\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u653e\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u4ece\u5e94\u6025\u89d2\u5ea6\u5e94\u50a8\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7684\u6210\u54c1\u7cae\uff0c\u50a8\u5b58\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53ef\u63a7\u5236\u5728<span class=\"s1\">10%<\/span>\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u50a8\u5b58\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u52a8\u6001\u50a8\u5907\u201d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0e\u52a0\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\u7b7e\u8ba2\u6210\u54c1\u7cae\u59d4\u6258\u50a8\u5907\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u52a0\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e00\u5b9a\u91cf\u7684\u6210\u54c1\u7cae\u5e93\u5b58\uff0c\u5728\u5e94\u6025\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4f18\u5148\u91c7\u8d2d\u8c03\u8fd0\uff0c\u4e8b\u540e\u6309\u539f\u7cae<span class=\"s1\">\/<\/span>\u6210\u54c1\u7cae\u8f6c\u5316\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8865\u507f\u539f\u7cae\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u50a8\u5b58\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u8981\u56de\u5f52\u4e3b\u4e1a\u3002\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u5177\u4f53\u7531\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u56de\u5f52\u4e3b\u4e1a\u7684\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\uff1a\u660e\u786e\u516c\u76ca\u6027\u7684\u804c\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e25\u63a7\u7ecf\u8425\u6027\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u4e1a\u52a1\uff1b \u7406\u6e05\u6258\u5e02\u7cae\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u5212\u5206\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u5c5e\u5730\u76d1\u7ba1\u8d23\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u7684\u804c\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u300a\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385\u5173\u4e8e\u5370\u53d1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7cae\u98df\u5c40\u804c\u80fd\u914d\u7f6e\u5185\u8bbe\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4eba\u5458\u7f16\u5236\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u56fd\u529e\u53d1[1999]96\u53f7<\/span>\uff09 \u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7ba1\u7406\u603b\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u662f\u6309\u7167\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c \u8d1f\u8d23\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7684\u6536\u8d2d\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u3001\u8c03\u8fd0\u3001\u9500\u552e\u548c\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u5e76\u63a5\u53d7\u56fd\u5bb6\u7cae\u98df\u5c40\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u5bfc\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u4e3b\u4f53\u3001\u8f6e\u6362\u4e3b\u4f53\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u521d\u8877\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u7ecf\u8425\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c\u8d22\u653f\u5305\u5e72\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u7ecf\u8425\u201d\u7684\u8fd0\u8425\u4f53\u5236\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u6027\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u8f6e\u6362\u4ef7\u5dee\u83b7\u53d6\u5229\u6da6\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u69a8\u6cb9\u5382\u548c\u9762\u7c89\u5382\u7b49\u6df1\u52a0\u5de5\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e02\u573a\u4e3b\u4f53\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53c2\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8ffd\u6c42\u5229\u6da6\u6700\u5927\u5316\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u516c\u76ca\u6027\u804c\u80fd\u4e0e\u7ecf\u8425\u6027\u4e1a\u52a1\u76f8\u6df7\u5408\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73b0\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5f71\u54cd\u516c\u76ca\u6027\u804c\u80fd\u7684\u5c65\u884c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u56de\u5f52\u4e3b\u4e1a\u9996\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u5f3a\u5316\u5176\u516c\u76ca\u6027\u804c\u80fd\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u516c\u76ca\u6027\u804c\u80fd\u7684\u5c65\u884c\u6216\u6709\u76ca\u4e8e\u5c65\u884c\u516c\u76ca\u6027\u804c\u80fd\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u884c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u538b\u7f29\u751a\u81f3\u53d6\u6d88\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u96c6\u4e2d\u7cbe\u529b\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5c65\u884c\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7684\u8f6e\u6362\u3001\u4fdd\u7ba1\u548c\u8c03\u8fd0\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u5c65\u884c\u7684\u6258\u5e02\u7cae\u804c\u8d23\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\u662f\u538b\u7f29\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u592f\u5b9e\u5c5e\u5730\u76d1\u7ba1\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u968f\u7740<span class=\"s1\">2005<\/span>\u5e74\u6c34\u7a3b\u3001<span class=\"s1\">2006<\/span>\u5e74\u5c0f\u9ea6\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u542f\u52a8\u548c<span class=\"s1\">2008<\/span>\u5e74\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u4e34\u65f6\u6536\u50a8\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u4e8b\u6743\u7cae\u98df\u89c4\u6a21\u6025\u5267\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u592e\u4e8b\u6743\u7cae\u98df\u7edf\u8d37\u7edf\u8fd8\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u4e3b\u4f53\u548c\u4e2d\u592e\u4e8b\u6743\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u76d1\u7ba1\u4e3b\u4f53\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6258\u5e02\u4e34\u50a8\u7cae\u6570\u91cf\u5de8\u5927\uff0c \u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u59d4\u6258\u3001\u79df\u8d41\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">90%<\/span>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u6563\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u5168\u56fd<span class=\"s1\">1.3 <\/span>\u4e07\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u7cae\u98df\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e73\u5747<span class=\"s1\">1<\/span>\u4e2a\u76f4\u5c5e\u5e93\u76d1\u7ba1<span class=\"s1\">38<\/span>\u4e2a\u59d4\u6258\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7cae\u98df\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5e73\u5747<span class=\"s1\">1<\/span>\u4e2a\u5206\u516c\u53f8\u76d1\u7ba1<span class=\"s1\">565 <\/span>\u4e2a\u59d4\u6258\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u7cae\u98df\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u5c0f\u9a6c\u62c9\u5927\u8f66\u201d\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u683c\u5c40\uff0c \u5f53\u524d\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u7684\u804c\u8d23\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u7684\u8303\u7574\u3002\u968f\u7740\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u4e34\u65f6\u6536\u50a8\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u9000\u51fa\u548c\u7a3b\u8c37\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea6\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u8c03\uff0c\u653f\u7b56\u6027\u7cae\u98df\u53bb\u5e93\u5b58\u5c06\u52a0\u901f\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002\u4e34\u50a8\u7389\u7c73\u53bb\u5e93\u5b58\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6258\u5e02\u7cae\u7684\u6267\u884c\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u672c\u7740\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u9010\u6b65\u56de\u5f52\u4e3b\u4e1a\u7684\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u5e94\u6309\u7167\u201c\u7cae\u98df\u5b89\u5168\u7701\u957f\u8d23\u4efb\u5236\u201d\u548c\u201c\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u8d1f\u8d23\u5236\u201d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5f3a\u5316\u5c5e\u5730\u76d1\u7ba1\u804c\u8d23\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2018<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">5<\/span>\u6708\u4efd\u4e0b\u53d1\u7684\u300a\u5c0f\u9ea6\u548c\u7a3b\u8c37\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u6267\u884c\u9884\u6848\u300b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u5730\u65b9\u5404\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u8f96\u533a\u5185\u4e2d\u592e\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u4f01\u4e1a\u6536\u50a8\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u5b89\u5168\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5c65\u884c\u5c5e\u5730\u884c\u653f\u76d1\u7ba1\u804c\u8d23\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u89c4\u5b9a\u660e\u663e\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u592f\u5b9e\u5c5e\u5730\u76d1\u7ba1\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u6539\u9769\u503e\u5411\u548c\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c \u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u95e8\u4e86\u89e3\u5f53\u5730\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u79bb\u6536\u50a8\u4f01\u4e1a\u8f83\u8fd1\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u76d1\u7ba1\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u6784\u5efa\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8b\u6743\u7cae\u98df\u8054\u52a8\u534f\u540c\u673a\u5236\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8b\u6743\u7cae\u98df\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u592e\u4e8b\u6743\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u4e8b\u6743\u7cae\u98df\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8b\u6743\u7cae\u4e2d\uff0c \u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u3001\u6258\u5e02\u4e34\u50a8\u7cae\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u5305\u62ec\u6258\u5e02\u548c\u4e34\u50a8\u4e24\u7c7b<\/span>\uff09\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u3002\u4ece\u76ee\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u770b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e8b\u6743\u7cae\u98df\u8054\u52a8\u534f\u540c\u673a\u5236\u7684\u6539\u9769\u601d\u8def\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u548c\u6258\u5e02\u4e34\u50a8\u7cae\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u4e4b\u95f4\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u5bc6\u5207\u534f\u540c\u7684\u8054\u52a8\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u592e\u50a8\u5907\u7cae\u548c\u6258\u5e02\u4e34\u50a8\u7cae\u7684\u534f\u540c\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c 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<\/span>\u4e2a\u6708\u67b6\u7a7a\u671f\u7ea6\u675f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u63a5\u65b0\u524d\u9ad8\u4ef7\u8f6e\u51fa\uff0c\u65b0\u7cae\u4e0a\u5e02\u540e\u4f4e\u4ef7\u8f6e\u5165\uff1b\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5927\u8c46\u4e34\u65f6\u6536\u50a8\u653f\u7b56\u53d6\u6d88\u540e\u5df2\u65e0\u4e34\u50a8\u6536\u8d2d\uff0c\u6258\u5e02\u6536\u8d2d\u542f\u52a8\u65b9\u6848\u5219\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u8fde\u7eed<span class=\"s1\">3<\/span>\u5929\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6700\u4f4e\u6536\u8d2d\u4ef7\u65f6\u5728\u89c4\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u655e\u5f00\u6536\u8d2d\u3002\u4e2d\u50a8\u7cae\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u4e2d\u592e\u4e8b\u6743\u7cae\u98df\u7684\u6267\u884c\u4e3b\u4f53\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\u8f6e\u5165\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u9632\u6b62\u62a2\u7cae\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c 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title=\"\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6417"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6417"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6417\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6417"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6417"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6417"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}