{"id":6150,"date":"2018-04-26T13:16:53","date_gmt":"2018-04-26T05:16:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinado.cn\/?p=6150"},"modified":"2018-04-26T13:16:53","modified_gmt":"2018-04-26T05:16:53","slug":"%e5%bc%80%e6%94%be%e5%8d%8f%e5%90%8c%e3%80%81%e5%85%ac%e7%9b%8a%e5%85%b1%e4%ba%ab%ef%bc%8c%e6%8e%a8%e5%8a%a8%e4%bf%a1%e6%81%af%e8%b5%84%e6%ba%90%e5%85%b1%e4%ba%ab%e5%a4%a7%e5%b9%b3%e5%8f%b0%e7%9a%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=6150","title":{"rendered":"\u5f00\u653e\u534f\u540c\u3001\u516c\u76ca\u5171\u4eab\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4fe1\u606f\u8d44\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\u5927\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5f62\u6210"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u738b \u5c9a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa<span class=\"s1\">90<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u6570\u5b57\u56fe\u4e66\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u671f\u520a\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u957f\u8db3\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u5404\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u516c\u5171\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5546\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u673a\u6784\u7eb7\u7eb7\u6210\u7acb\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u8d44\u6e90\u95e8\u6237\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u6027\u51f8\u663e\u3002\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6e90\u4ee5\u6570\u5b57\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6210\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u5229\u7528\u3001\u4ea4\u6613\u589e\u503c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u5546\u54c1\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e89\u593a\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u5546\u4e1a\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u8d44\u6e90\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u8d44\u6e90\u91cd\u590d\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u91c7\u53d6\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u9632\u6b62\u8d44\u6e90\u5916\u6d41\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6392\u4ed6\u6027\u7684\u9650\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u6709\u6096\u4e8e\u5b66\u672f\u8d44\u6e90\u4f5c\u4e3a\u516c\u5171\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u77e5\u8bc6\u5728\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u518d\u521b\u9020\u548c\u589e\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u8d44\u6e90\u5171\u4eab\u548c\u516c\u76ca\u6027\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2004 <\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u529e\u516c\u5385\u3001\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u529e\u516c\u5385\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u52a0\u5f3a\u4fe1\u606f\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u53d1\u5229\u7528\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u610f\u89c1\u300b<span class=\"s1\">(<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u4e2d\u529e\u53d1\uff082004\uff0934\u53f7<\/span><span class=\"s1\">)<\/span>\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u201c\u52a0\u5f3a\u4fe1\u606f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u516c\u76ca\u6027\u5f00\u53d1\u5229\u7528\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u201d\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u66f4\u662f\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u5b9e\u65bd\u6570\u636e\u5f00\u653e\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5bfc\u5411\u3002\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u5728<span class=\"s1\">2017<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">12<\/span>\u6708<span class=\"s1\">8<\/span>\u65e5\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u5c31\u5b9e\u65bd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5927\u6570\u636e\u6218\u7565\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u96c6\u4f53\u5b66\u4e60\u65f6\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u8981\u4ee5\u63a8\u884c\u7535\u5b50\u653f\u52a1\u3001\u5efa\u8bbe\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u7b49\u4e3a\u6293\u624b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e2d\u548c\u5171\u4eab\u4e3a\u9014\u5f84\uff0c \u63a8\u52a8\u6280\u672f\u878d\u5408\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u878d\u5408\u3001\u6570\u636e\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u6253\u901a\u4fe1\u606f\u58c1\u5792\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8986\u76d6\u5168\u56fd\u3001\u7edf\u7b79\u5229\u7528\u3001\u7edf\u4e00\u63a5\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5171\u4eab\u5927\u5e73\u53f0\u201d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u201c\u5728\u6570\u636e\u5f00\u653e\u5171\u4eab\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u51fa\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u5e03\u5c40\u201d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u8bb2\u8bdd\u6307\u660e\u4e86\u8981\u8fd0\u7528\u5927\u6570\u636e\u7406\u5ff5\u63a8\u52a8\u878d\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u534f\u540c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c \u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u5efa\u8bbe\u53d1\u5c55\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u5f00\u653e\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u7531\u4e2d\u5ba3\u90e8\u603b\u4f53\u90e8\u7f72\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7275\u5934\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\uff08<span class=\"s1\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d<\/span>\uff09\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u81ea<span class=\"s2\">2016<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s2\">12<\/span>\u6708<span class=\"s2\">30<\/span>\u65e5\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7ebf\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4ee5\u201c\u5f00\u653e\u534f\u540c\u3001\u516c\u76ca\u5171\u4eab\u201d\u4e3a\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u521b\u65b0\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f20\u64ad\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u201c\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u201d\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u5b66\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u4f20\u64ad\u7684\u4eba\u4e3a\u58c1\u5792<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\uff08<span class=\"s1\">Open Access<\/span>\uff09\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u7ecf\u8fc7\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u8bae\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u6216\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u732e\u53d1\u5e03\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8003\u8651\u7248\u6743\u6216\u6ce8\u518c\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002\u4ece\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u521d\u8877\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u56fd\u9645\u79d1\u6280\u754c\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u4e3a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u548c\u65e0\u507f\u670d\u52a1\u800c\u63a8\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u548c\u5c55\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u5546\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u201c\u6709\u507f\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u6709\u507f\u4f7f\u7528\u201d\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u3002\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5546\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u826f\u6027\u4e92\u8865\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b66\u672f\u4e0e\u5b9e\u8df5\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u6709\u6548\u5bf9\u63a5\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u548c\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u7406\u5ff5\u6e90\u81ea\u6b27\u7f8e\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<span class=\"s2\">2002<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s2\">2<\/span>\u6708<span class=\"s2\">14<\/span>\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u5e03\u8fbe\u4f69\u65af\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u8ba1\u5212\u300b\uff0c\u5021\u5bfc\u6240\u6709\u5b66\u672f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u8bfb\u8005\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u8ba1\u5212\u3001\u6218\u7565\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u3002<span class=\"s2\">2012<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u63a8\u5e7f\u653f\u7b56\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\uff0c \u56fd\u5916\u4ee5<span class=\"s2\">DOAJ<\/span>\uff08<span class=\"s1\">Directory of Open Access Journals<\/span>\uff09\u3001<span class=\"s2\">BMC<\/span>\uff08<span class=\"s1\">BioMed C e n t r a l <\/span>\uff09 \u3001<span class=\"s2\">PMC<\/span>\uff08 <span class=\"s1\">P u b M e d Central<\/span>\uff09\u3001<span class=\"s2\">HighWire<\/span>\u7b49\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u671f\u520a\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u6536\u5f55\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u671f\u520a\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u5f00\u653e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u56fd\u5185\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u660e\u663e\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u53c8\u660e\u663e\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u3002\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e0a\u7ebf\u548c\u58ee\u5927\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u79d1\u4eba\u52e0\u529b\u524d\u884c\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u6574\u5408\u524d\u671f\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u5e93\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e86\u5916\u6587\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u671f\u520a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u8c03\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u53e4\u7c4d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5b66\u672f\u56fe\u4e66\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7b49\u3002\u622a\u81f3<span class=\"s2\">2017<\/span>\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6536\u5f55\u4e2d\u6587\u671f\u520a<span class=\"s2\">2000<\/span>\u4f59\u79cd\uff0c\u4e0a\u7ebf\u8bba\u6587\u8fd1<span class=\"s2\">800<\/span>\u4e07\u7bc7\uff0c\u5916\u6587\u671f\u520a<span class=\"s2\">8000<\/span>\u4f59\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u6210\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5b66\u79d1\u8986\u76d6\u5e7f\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u79cd\u7c7b\u5168\u3001\u4f53\u91cf\u89c4\u6a21\u5927\u3001\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u6d77\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u201d\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5927\u6279\u7528\u6237\uff0c \u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u622a\u81f3<span class=\"s2\">2017<\/span>\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u95e8\u6237\u7f51\u7ad9\u6ce8\u518c\u7528\u6237\u8d85<span class=\"s2\">60<\/span>\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u603b\u70b9\u51fb\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc7<span class=\"s2\">3<\/span>\u4ebf\u6b21\uff0c\u68c0\u7d22\u6b21\u6570\u8fd1<span class=\"s2\">1000<\/span>\u4e07\u6b21\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u91cf\u7d2f\u8ba1\u8d85\u8fc7<span class=\"s2\">1500<\/span>\u4e07\u7bc7\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u5f15\u9886\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u672f\u671f\u520a\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u8d44\u6e90\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\u7684\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u5728\u5e7f\u5927\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4e2d\u666e\u53ca\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e86\u5f00\u653e\u83b7\u53d6\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u5f00\u653e\u5b66\u672f\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u201c\u516c\u76ca\u514d\u8d39\u201d\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u83b7\u53d6\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u4f17\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5438\u6536\u77e5\u8bc6\u3001\u6c72\u53d6\u6587\u5316\u8425\u517b\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u65b9\u4fbf\u3001\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u4ece\u4e8b\u77e5\u8bc6\u518d\u521b\u9020\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u51fa\u7248\u673a\u6784\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u72ec\u5360\u548c\u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u4e0d\u65ad\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5927\u5b66\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u6216\u516c\u5171\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u65e0\u529b\u8d2d\u4e70\u8fde\u5e74\u5927\u5e45\u6da8\u4ef7\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6570\u5b57\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4ece\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u4f20\u64ad\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5177\u6709\u975e\u6392\u4ed6\u548c\u975e\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u6c34\u5e73\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c \u6d8c\u73b0\u66f4\u591a\u521b\u65b0\u6027\u77e5\u8bc6\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u53ea\u662f\u5c11\u6570\u4ed8\u5f97\u8d77\u8d44\u6e90\u91c7\u8d2d\u8d39\u7528\u7684\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u53c2\u4e0e\u3001\u5171\u540c\u83b7\u53d6\u3001\u643a\u624b\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u575a\u6301\u201c\u516c\u76ca\u514d\u8d39\u201d\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u884c\u514d\u8d39\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u670d\u52a1\u95e8\u69db\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4ece\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c \u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u53d1\u6325\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5404\u4e2a\u671f\u520a\u6742\u5fd7\u7f16\u8f91\u90e8\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u7b7e\u8ba2\u7248\u6743\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7684\u7ecf\u8d39\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u5c3d\u6700\u5927\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u8bfb\u8005\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u6570\u5b57\u6587\u732e\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53d1\u6325\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u7740\u529b\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u5e7f\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u4f18\u5148\u670d\u52a1\u5e7f\u5927\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u7684\u673a\u6784\u7528\u6237\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u8fbe\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u63a8\u5e7f\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u7c7b\u6587\u732e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002\u8fb9\u8fdc\u5730\u533a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u95e8\u6237\u7f51\u7ad9\u514d\u8d39\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0b\u8f7d\u671f\u520a\u3001\u8bba\u6587\u3001\u53e4\u7c4d\u3001\u65b9\u5fd7\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u3001\u6700\u5168\u3001\u6700\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u793e\u79d1\u4eba\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6b63\u662f\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u201c\u521d\u5fc3\u201d\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u5728\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u7528\u79ef\u6781\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6b63\u80fd\u91cf\u5f15\u5bfc\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u521b\u9020\u66f4\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5148\u8fdb\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u5148\u8fdb\u6587\u5316\u6df1\u5165\u4eba\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e26\u52a8\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u4eba\u6587\u7d20\u517b\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u201c\u534f\u540c\u5171\u4eab\u201d\u4e3a\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u79d1\u5efa\u8bbe\u6253\u7262\u57fa\u7840<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p4\">\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u6253\u9020\u5f71\u54cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4f20\u64ad\u5171\u4eab\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u7f51\u7ad9\u3001\u5fae\u535a\u3001\u5fae\u4fe1\u548c\u79fb\u52a8<span class=\"s1\">APP<\/span>\u7b49\u6269\u5927\u4f20\u64ad\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u521b\u529e\u6570\u5b57\u671f\u520a\u300a\u793e\u79d1\u667a\u8baf\u300b\u6c47\u805a\u5404\u65b9\u667a\u6167\u3002\u5728\u6ce8\u91cd\u81ea\u8eab\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u5f00\u5c55\u4e0e\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7edc\u5e73\u53f0\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7f51\u5408\u4f5c\u63a8\u51fa\u201c\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u9891\u9053\uff0c\u4e0e\u5149\u660e\u7f51\u5408\u4f5c\u63a8\u51fa\u201c\u5149\u660e\u5b66\u672f\u201d\u9891\u9053\uff0c\u4e0e\u7ef4\u666e\u3001\u4e07\u65b9\u7b49\u51fa\u7248\u673a\u6784\u7b7e\u8ba2\u5408\u4f5c\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5f3a\u5f3a\u8054\u5408\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u6e20\u9053\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4ee5\u5ba3\u4f20\u5341\u4e5d\u5927\u7cbe\u795e\u4e3a\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u4e86\u4e00\u6279\u5f18\u626c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u4f18\u79c0\u793e\u79d1\u671f\u520a\u3001\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u793e\u79d1\u9886\u57df\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5171\u9e23\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u529b\u548c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p4\">\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fd8\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e0e\u5168\u56fd\u793e\u79d1\u9662\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u5404\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u6574\u7406\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u679c\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u6570\u636e<span class=\"s1\">13<\/span>\u4e07\u4f59\u6761\u3002\u5728\u6d77\u91cf\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u591a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u3001\u591a\u89c6\u89d2\u7684\u4e13\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4fe1\u606f\u5e93\u3001\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u667a\u5e93\u63d0\u4f9b\u7cbe\u51c6\u3001\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u5b9a\u5236\u5316\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u6c11\u751f\u4fdd\u969c\u4e2d\u9047\u5230\u7cbe\u51c6\u6276\u8d2b\u3001\u667a\u6167\u57ce\u5e02\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u8206\u60c5\u76d1\u63a7\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u9762\u6709\u529b\u7684\u667a\u529b\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u201c\u5f00\u653e\u4ea4\u6d41\u201d\u8ba9\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u542c\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u58f0\u97f3<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p4\">\u901a\u8fc7\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u679c\u5c55\u793a\u548c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u5316\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u4e0e\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u57fa\u672c\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u6211\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u7b49\u5b66\u79d1\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c \u9762\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u5b66\u8005\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u4f20\u64ad\u4e2d\u56fd\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7d27\u8ddf\u6211\u56fd\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7740\u91cd\u5f00\u5c55\u4e0e\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u6cbf\u7ebf\u56fd\u5bb6\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u516c\u5171\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u4eba\u6587\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u5316\u6210\u679c\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5916\u5404\u9886\u57df\u4e13\u5bb6\u5b66\u8005\u6b63\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u627f\u8f7d\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u732e\u4fe1\u606f\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" 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