{"id":5035,"date":"2017-04-07T16:51:44","date_gmt":"2017-04-07T08:51:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinado.cn\/?p=5035"},"modified":"2017-04-07T16:51:44","modified_gmt":"2017-04-07T08:51:44","slug":"%e6%b3%95%e6%b2%bb%e5%8f%8d%e8%85%90%e8%83%8c%e6%99%af%e4%b8%8b%e5%85%9a%e5%86%85%e5%8f%8d%e8%85%90%e5%80%a1%e5%bb%89%e6%b3%95%e8%a7%84%e4%bd%93%e7%b3%bb%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%8c%e5%96%84%e4%b8%8e%e5%8f%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=5035","title":{"rendered":"\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53cd\u8150\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u97e6\u5927\u4e50<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u515a\u7684\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u56db\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53cd\u8150\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u6211\u56fd\u53cd\u8150\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5177\u6709\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u548c\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u52a0\u5f3a\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u5efa\u8bbe\u662f\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53cd\u8150\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u52a0\u5f3a\u515a\u98ce\u5ec9\u6d01\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u60e9\u6cbb\u9884\u9632\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6cd5\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u8fdb\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u5747\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb\u6982\u8ff0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u5185\u6db5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u53c2\u7167\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u5236\u5b9a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u201d\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u754c\u5b9a\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u515a\u98ce\u5ec9\u6d01\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u5f00\u5c55\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u515a\u5185\u89c4\u8303\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u603b\u79f0\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u90e8\u95e8\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u7ea7\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u5728\u5185\u5bb9\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0a\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u592e\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u5236\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e94\u5e74\u89c4\u5212\u7eb2\u8981\uff082013-2017\u5e74\uff09\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u5217\u4e3e\uff0c\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u6743\u5229\u8fd0\u884c\u4e0e\u76d1\u7763\u3001\u9884\u9632\u8150\u8d25\u3001\u67e5\u529e\u8150\u8d25\u6848\u4ef6\u3001\u7eaa\u5f8b\u5904\u5206\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u515a\u5458\u7533\u8bc9\u3001\u5904\u7406\u68c0\u4e3e\u548c\u63a7\u544a\u3001\u7eaa\u5f8b\u76d1\u5bdf\u4f53\u5236\u673a\u5236\u516d\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u515a\u7684\u5341\u516b\u5927\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u540c\u5fd7\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u4fee\u8ba2\u51fa\u53f0\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u5728\u515a\u98ce\u5ec9\u6d01\u5efa\u8bbe\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd1\u56db\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u548c\u65b0\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u591a\u8fbe20\u591a\u90e8\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4ee5\u300a\u515a\u7ae0\u300b\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5ec9\u6d01\u81ea\u5f8b\u51c6\u5219\u300b\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u5904\u5206\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u515a\u5185\u76d1\u7763\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u652f\u6491\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u82e5\u5e72\u89c4\u5b9a\u3001\u529e\u6cd5\u3001\u7ec6\u5219\u7b49\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u9884\u9632\u3001\u89c4\u5236\u548c\u60e9\u6cbb\u4e09\u5927\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08\u9f99\u592a\u6c5f\u3001\u97e6\u7131\u826f\uff0c2015\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6027\u8d28<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u8fc7\u53bb\u5bf9\u4e8e\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6cd5\u5c5e\u6027\u5b58\u5728\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u6709\u89c2\u70b9\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f31\u5316\u3002\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u5c06\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u6cd5\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u76f8\u6df7\u6dc6\uff08\u59dc\u660e\u5b89\uff0c2012\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u201c\u6cd5\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u72ed\u4e49\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u515a\u7684\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u56db\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u8fdb\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u82e5\u5e72\u91cd\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u300b\u5c06\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u7eb3\u5165\u6211\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6cd5\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6cd5\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u515a\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6cd5\u6cbb\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u5728\u957f\u671f\u7684\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e76\u884c\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u6cbb\u7406\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u6211\u56fd\u56fd\u60c5\u548c\u515a\u60c5\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0e\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u8fd0\u884c\u5b9e\u9645\u76f8\u9002\u5e94\u3001\u76f8\u534f\u8c03\u3002\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u5728\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53cd\u8150\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u548c\u6b66\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u7279\u5f81<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u4e00\u662f\u9002\u7528\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u660e\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u653f\u515a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5728\u4e25\u683c\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ec5\u5bf9\u672c\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ca\u672c\u515a\u515a\u5458\u8d77\u7ea6\u675f\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u7ea6\u675f\u6807\u51c6\u8f83\u9ad8\u3002\u6cbb\u56fd\u5fc5\u5148\u6cbb\u515a\uff0c\u6cbb\u515a\u52a1\u5fc5\u4ece\u4e25\u3002\u515a\u7684\u5148\u950b\u961f\u6027\u8d28\u8981\u6c42\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u515a\u89c4\u515a\u7eaa\u8981\u4e25\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u969c\u515a\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u6027\u548c\u7eaf\u6d01\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303\u4e0a\u8981\u6c42\u66f4\u9ad8\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u66f4\u4e25\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u89c4\u8303\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u591a\u5143\u6027\u3002\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u6ce8\u91cd\u201c\u4ee5\u6cd5\u6cbb\u515a\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4ee5\u5fb7\u6cbb\u515a\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5728\u4e25\u5389\u60e9\u6cbb\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u6807\u672c\u517c\u6cbb\u3001\u60e9\u9632\u5e76\u4e3e\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u6cbb\u7406\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u5173\u6ce8\u515a\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762\u7ec6\u81f4\u3002\u56db\u662f\u60e9\u6212\u624b\u6bb5\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u5904\u5206\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u5bf9\u515a\u5458\u7684\u5904\u5206\u9650\u4e8e\u8b66\u544a\u3001\u4e25\u91cd\u8b66\u544a\u3001\u64a4\u9500\u515a\u5185\u804c\u52a1\u3001\u7559\u515a\u5bdf\u770b\u548c\u5f00\u9664\u515a\u7c4d\u4e94\u79cd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u515a\u5458\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8eab\u4efd\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002\u5e94\u5f53\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u515a\u5458\u5e72\u90e8\u53d7\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6392\u65a5\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\"><strong>\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u5728\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53cd\u8150\u4e2d\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53cd\u8150\u7684\u6709\u529b\u4fdd\u969c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u540c\u5fd7\u66fe\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u6ca1\u6709\u515a\u89c4\u515a\u6cd5\uff0c\u56fd\u6cd5\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u4fdd\u969c\u201d\u3002\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u56db\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e2\u662f\u7ba1\u515a\u6cbb\u515a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5efa\u8bbe\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6709\u529b\u4fdd\u969c\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bba\u65ad\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u515a\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u5bb6\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5316\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u515a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6267\u653f\u515a\u7684\u7279\u8272\u548c\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u515a\u5236\u5b9a\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u515a\u5185\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u515a\u5185\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u4e3a\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u515a\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u884c\u4e3a\u9075\u5faa\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u515a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u662f\u5efa\u8bbe\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6839\u672c\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u515a\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6c11\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5236\u5b9a\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u89c4\u8303\u516c\u52a1\u6d3b\u52a8\u548c\u516c\u804c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u8150\u8d25\u884c\u4e3a\u8fdb\u884c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u60e9\u6212\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u515a\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8bba\u3001\u8def\u7ebf\u3001\u65b9\u9488\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u4f53\u73b0\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u5e7f\u5927\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u7684\u6839\u672c\u5229\u76ca\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8425\u9020\u826f\u597d\u653f\u6cbb\u751f\u6001\u7684\u5171\u540c\u671f\u76fc\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5f15\u9886\u793a\u8303\u6548\u5e94<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u201c\u7eaa\u5728\u6cd5\u524d\u201d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u515a\u7684\u5148\u950b\u961f\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u5148\u8fdb\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u515a\u5458\u5728\u6a21\u8303\u9075\u5b88\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e94\u5f53\u9075\u5b88\u201c\u515a\u7eaa\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u66f4\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u515a\u5458\u5e72\u90e8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6a21\u8303\u9075\u5b88\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e0a\u5177\u5907\u699c\u6837\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u826f\u597d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u793a\u8303\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4f17\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b88\u6cd5\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e3b\u52a8\u81ea\u89c9\u5730\u9075\u5b88\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u4f1a\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u7b51\u7262\u9632\u8150\u62d2\u53d8\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u9632\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u5386\u53f2\u7ecf\u9a8c\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u515a\u5185\u5ec9\u653f\u6cd5\u89c4\u6267\u884c\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u5c31\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u8f83\u597d\u9075\u5b88\u3002\u5982\u679c\u515a\u5185\u5ec9\u653f\u6cd5\u89c4\u6267\u884c\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u904f\u5236\u548c\u60e9\u6212\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u5bf9\u515a\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u5c31\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u5bf9\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684\u8ba4\u540c\u5c31\u4f1a\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53cd\u8150\u5c31\u4f1a\u9677\u5165\u88ab\u52a8\u548c\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u5ec9\u653f\u5efa\u8bbe\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5316\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u5f15\u9886\u548c\u793a\u8303\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5f25\u8865\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u56fd\u5bb6\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u52a0\u5feb\u63a8\u8fdb\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u56fd\u5bb6\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5f3a\u5316\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u9876\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u548c\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u6761\u4ef6\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u6682\u672a\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u90e8\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u7acb\u6cd5\u4ecd\u7136\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u6709\u5f85\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5b8c\u5584\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u56fd\u5bb6\u7acb\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u6570\u5341\u90e8\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u7ed3\u6784\u5408\u7406\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u89c4\u8303\u3001\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u8e74\u800c\u5c31\u3002\u5728\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u9884\u9632\u6027\u6cd5\u89c4\u3001\u60e9\u5904\u6027\u6cd5\u89c4\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u6027\u6cd5\u89c4\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u79ef\u6781\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5f25\u8865\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e0e\u7f3a\u4f4d\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u7684\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6210\u6587\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5584\u56fd\u5bb6\u53cd\u8150\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u501f\u9274\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u3002\u5728\u7acb\u6cd5\u65f6\u673a\u6210\u719f\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0a\u5347\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u56fd\u5bb6\u53cd\u8150\u7acb\u6cd5\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u5145\u5206\u8ba4\u8bc6\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u5728\u9884\u9632\u60e9\u6cbb\u8150\u8d25\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4ef7\u503c\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\"><strong>\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u5efa\u8bbe\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u9886\u57df\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5bbd\uff0c\u5355\u9879\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u6108\u6765\u6108\u5f3a\uff0c\u521d\u6b65\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u8f83\u4e3a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e3a\u515a\u5185\u5f00\u5c55\u5ec9\u653f\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6597\u4e89\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u770b\u5230\u6210\u7ee9\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u770b\u5230\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e9f\u5f85\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u9ad8<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u6211\u56fd\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u515a\u5185\u5ec9\u653f\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u7684\uff0c\u4e14\u6bd4\u8f83\u5206\u6563\uff0c\u4e0d\u6210\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e00\u90e8\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u603b\u5219\u6027\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7edf\u9886\u3002\u4e8c\u662f\u201c\u788e\u7247\u5316\u201d\u73b0\u8c61\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u7e41\u6742\u3001\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5185\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u3001\u5b58\u5728\u4e92\u76f8\u91cd\u590d\u6216\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u67cf\u7ef4\u6625\uff0c2011\uff09\u3002\u4e09\u662f\u91cd\u5b9e\u4f53\u8f7b\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u91cd\u60e9\u6212\u8f7b\u9884\u9632\u3002\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u516c\u5f00\u3001\u5229\u76ca\u51b2\u7a81\u9632\u6cbb\u3001\u515a\u5458\u6743\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5b58\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u7a7a\u767d\u70b9\u3002\u56db\u662f\u9664\u4e86\u4e3b\u5e72\u6cd5\u89c4\u5916\uff0c\u914d\u5957\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u3001\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u3001\u5173\u8054\u6027\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u9ad8<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u5236\u5b9a\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u5bf9\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u80af\u5b9a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e0d\u591f\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u51fa\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u9650\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u591f\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u5021\u5bfc\u6027\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5fc5\u7ecf\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u81ea\u7531\u7a7a\u95f4\u5927\uff0c\u843d\u5b9e\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u597d\u3002\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4ec5\u4ece\u5de5\u4f5c\u9700\u8981\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u5173\u6ce8\u5b9e\u4f53\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5ffd\u89c6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u9ad8<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u6cd5\u89c4\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u5bf9\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6267\u884c\u6548\u679c\u5177\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u6cd5\u89c4\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u4e0d\u591f\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u8d23\u4efb\u8ffd\u7a76\u5236\u5ea6\u5b58\u5728\u7f3a\u4f4d\uff0c\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u6027\u89c4\u5b9a\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u6240\u627f\u62c5\u540e\u679c\u4e0d\u76f8\u9002\u5e94\uff1b\u90e8\u5206\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0d\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u8303\u56f4\u754c\u9650\u4e0d\u6e05\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u6bd4\u8f83\u542b\u7cca\u7b3c\u7edf\uff0c\u7ed9\u6267\u884c\u5e26\u6765\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u90e8\u5206\u6cd5\u89c4\u5e94\u65f6\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u73b0\u8c61\u6216\u8005\u65b0\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5c31\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u9879\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u5fae\u89c2\u96f6\u6563\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8fc7\u65f6\u3001\u5931\u6548\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u53ca\u65f6\u6e05\u7406\uff0c\u7ed9\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u6267\u884c\u3001\u76d1\u7763\u5de5\u4f5c\u90fd\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u5b9a\u56f0\u6270\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u56db\uff09\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u8854\u63a5\u534f\u8c03\u4e0d\u591f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u5728\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u89c4\u8303\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u515a\u7eaa\u548c\u56fd\u6cd5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u8005\u76f8\u8f85\u76f8\u6210\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u89c4\u8303\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u80fd\u624d\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u53d1\u6325\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\u4e24\u8005\u754c\u9650\u4e0d\u660e\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5185\u5bb9\u91cd\u590d\u6216\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u8854\u63a5\u4e0e\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u660e\u786e\u89c4\u5b9a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fdd\u53cd\u515a\u7eaa\u4e14\u53c8\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u5904\u5206\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u3001\u6848\u4ef6\u68c0\u67e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u6761\u4f8b\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5211\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u5bf9\u63a5\u4e0d\u591f\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\uff0c\u515a\u5458\u9886\u5bfc\u5e72\u90e8\u51fa\u73b0\u8fdd\u6cd5\u4e71\u7eaa\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u7406\u5e94\u53d7\u5230\u515a\u7eaa\u548c\u56fd\u6cd5\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u67e5\u5904\u4e0e\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e24\u79cd\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u60e9\u6212\u7a0b\u5ea6\u548c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u7528\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u8eb2\u907f\u8f83\u91cd\u60e9\u7f5a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\"><strong>\u5b8c\u5584\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u8003\u8651<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u5230\u5efa\u515a100\u5468\u5e74\u65f6\u5168\u9762\u5efa\u6210\u5185\u5bb9\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e25\u5bc6\u3001\u914d\u5957\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u5236\u5ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u662f\u4eca\u540e\u515a\u5185\u7acb\u6cd5\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u52aa\u529b\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u5e94\u8be5\u671d\u7740\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5316\u3001\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fc8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u4f53\u73b0\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u8981\u4e49\u4e0e\u4ef7\u503c\u8ffd\u6c42<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u5728\u5efa\u8bbe\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6cd5\u6cbb\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u4e0b\uff0c\u8981\u575a\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u5728\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u548c\u6846\u67b6\u5185\uff0c\u8fd0\u7528\u6cd5\u6cbb\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u6cd5\u6cbb\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u8fdb\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5230\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u201c\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e3a\u4e0a\u201d\u3002\u5baa\u6cd5\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u6839\u672c\u5927\u6cd5\uff0c\u662f\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u7684\u603b\u7ae0\u7a0b\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e3a\u9075\u5faa\uff0c\u8ba4\u771f\u8d2f\u5f7b\u843d\u5b9e\u5baa\u6cd5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u548c\u5404\u9879\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u515a\u7684\u5404\u7ea7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u515a\u5458\u5e72\u90e8\u5728\u5baa\u6cd5\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u201c\u515a\u7ae0\u4e3a\u672c\u201d\u3002\u515a\u7ae0\u662f\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684\u515a\u89c4\u515a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u4ee5\u515a\u7ae0\u4e3a\u6839\u672c\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u515a\u7ae0\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8d2f\u5f7b\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u515a\u5efa\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u843d\u5b9e\u515a\u98ce\u5ec9\u6d01\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6597\u4e89\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5404\u9879\u65b9\u9488\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u624e\u5b9e\u63a8\u8fdb\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u5236\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u201c\u6cd5\u4e49\u4e3a\u9b42\u201d\u3002\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6cd5\u6cbb\u76ee\u6807\u4e0b\u5b8c\u5584\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8981\u575a\u6301\u4ee5\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5f00\u5c55\u76f8\u5173\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u5f62\u5f0f\u6cd5\u6cbb\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bd4\u7167\u56fd\u5bb6\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5236\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u6027\u548c\u4e25\u8c28\u6027\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u8d28\u6cd5\u6cbb\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u5c06\u516c\u5e73\u6b63\u4e49\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u4fdd\u969c\u4eba\u6743\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u4ef7\u503c\u6e17\u900f\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6761\u6587\u89c4\u5b9a\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u67e5\u529e\u8150\u8d25\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u515a\u7eaa\u8d23\u4efb\u548c\u5ec9\u6d01\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u515a\u5458\u5e94\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u6743\u5229\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5efa\u8bbe\u79d1\u5b66\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u4f53\u7cfb<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u515a\u7684\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u56db\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u52a0\u5f3a\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u5236\u5ea6\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u914d\u5957\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u5236\u5ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u52a0\u5feb\u5b8c\u5584\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u628a\u63e1\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u4e00\u662f\u5b8c\u5584\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5728\u515a\u7ae0\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u515a\u98ce\u5ec9\u6d01\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0e\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u515a\u98ce\u5ec9\u6d01\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u603b\u5219\u6027\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u3001\u6846\u67b6\u6027\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u7edf\u9886\u6307\u5bfc\u5176\u4ed6\u5177\u4f53\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002\u9010\u6b65\u5065\u5168\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u9886\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u673a\u5236\u3001\u76d1\u7763\u673a\u5236\u3001\u9884\u9632\u673a\u5236\u3001\u60e9\u5904\u673a\u5236\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u6267\u884c\u673a\u5236\u548c\u6cd5\u89c4\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u5236\u7b49\u5206\u7c7b\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u5176\u914d\u5957\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u7ed3\u6784\u5408\u7406\u3001\u5168\u9762\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u4e8c\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u6cd5\u89c4\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u4ee5\u201c\u8981\u4e49\u660e\u786e\u3001\u7b80\u660e\u6613\u61c2\u3001\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u201d\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u6982\u5ff5\u754c\u5b9a\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u660e\u786e\uff0c\u6761\u6587\u8868\u8ff0\u7cbe\u51c6\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u5185\u5728\u4f53\u4f8b\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u7f1c\u5bc6\u5468\u5168\uff0c\u60e9\u6212\u63aa\u65bd\u5f97\u5f53\uff0c\u8d23\u7f5a\u76f8\u9002\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u3002\u8981\u589e\u5f3a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6b63\u4e49\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6027\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8bbe\u7f6e\u89c4\u8303\u515a\u5185\u76d1\u7763\u6743\u529b\u7684\u884c\u4f7f\u548c\u8fd0\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u4e09\u662f\u52a0\u5f3a\u6cd5\u89c4\u5185\u5728\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u515a\u98ce\u5ec9\u6d01\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u65b0\u5f62\u52bf\u548c\u65b0\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5bf9\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u6548\u679c\u5f00\u5c55\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u68c0\u9a8c\u5404\u9879\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4e3a\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6e05\u7406\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u5e9f\u6b62\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u5236\u5ea6\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u534f\u8c03\u7edf\u4e00\u548c\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u8854\u63a5\u534f\u8c03<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u9a6f\u670d\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u7262\u7b3c\u7531\u515a\u7eaa\u548c\u56fd\u6cd5\u5171\u540c\u5851\u5c31\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u5efa\u8bbe\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0e\u515a\u7eaa\u7684\u53cc\u8f6e\u9a71\u52a8\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6709\u89c2\u70b9\u66fe\u4e3b\u5f20\u5c06\u4e24\u8005\u622a\u7136\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u673a\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5b58\u5728\u65e0\u6cd5\u5272\u88c2\u7684\u5185\u5728\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5173\u5207\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e8c\u5143\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u534f\u540c\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u4e00\u662f\u8fb9\u754c\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u6cfe\u6e2d\u5206\u660e\u3002\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u53cd\u8150\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u3001\u7ea6\u675f\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u60e9\u6212\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u5e76\u884c\u4e0d\u6096\u3002\u7406\u60f3\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5f62\u6210\u7d27\u5f20\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u65e9\u671f\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u5904\u4e8e\u63a2\u7d22\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u30022015\u5e7410\u6708\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u6cbb\u5c40\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba1\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u5904\u5206\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u5c06\u65e7\u6761\u4f8b\u4e2d70\u591a\u6761\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u91cd\u5408\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u89c4\u5b9a\u515a\u5458\u53d7\u5230\u515a\u7eaa\u8ffd\u7a76\uff0c\u6d89\u5acc\u8fdd\u6cd5\u72af\u7f6a\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5f53\u53ca\u65f6\u79fb\u9001\u6709\u5173\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5173\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5904\u7406\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u529b\u4fc3\u201c\u7eaa\u6cd5\u5206\u79bb\u201d\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u5168\u9762\u4ece\u4e25\u6cbb\u515a\uff0c\u8981\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7eaa\u6cd5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6216\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u7531\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5c3d\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6765\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u8981\u805a\u96c6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5e95\u7ebf\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d8a\u4fce\u4ee3\u5e96\u89c4\u5b9a\u5e94\u7531\u6cd5\u5f8b\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u4e8b\u9879\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u65e0\u4f9d\u636e\u6269\u5927\u5176\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u548c\u8c10\u878d\u6d3d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">\u4e8c\u662f\u8854\u63a5\u914d\u5408\uff0c\u826f\u6027\u4e92\u52a8\u3002\u5728\u673a\u6784\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e13\u95e8\u673a\u6784\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u4e3a\u515a\u5185\u6cd5\u89c4\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8854\u63a5\u642d\u5efa\u6865\u6881\u548c\u7ebd\u5e26\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u515a\u59d4\u4e0e\u7acb\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fe1\u606f\u4e92\u901a\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u8854\u63a5\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u589e\u5f3a\u95ee\u9898\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u627e\u51c6\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7a7a\u7f3a\u548c\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\uff0c\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u7684\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u987a\u7545\u5730\u5bf9\u63a5\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u6325\u5bf9\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u9707\u6151\u548c\u60e9\u6212\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u53d1\u6325\u515a\u5185\u53cd\u8150\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u53ca\u65f6\u6027\u3001\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u505a\u597d\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u53cd\u8150\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u89c4\u5b9a\u5c1a\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u89c4\u8fdb\u884c\u8865\u5145\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u5206\u6790\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\u53cd\u8150\u5021\u5ec9\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u6267\u884c\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5c06\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5b9e\u8df5\u68c0\u9a8c\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u5f62\u52bf\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6cd5\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u9002\u65f6\u4e0a\u5347\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6cd5\u89c4\u3002<br \/>\n\u4f5c\u8005\u7cfb\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u6539\u59d4\u57fa\u5efa\u7269\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u515a\u59d4\u526f\u4e66\u8bb0\u3001\u7eaa\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u97e6\u5927\u4e50 \u515a\u7684\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u56db\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6cd5\u6cbb\u53cd\u8150\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63a8\u52a8\u6211\u56fd\u53cd\u8150\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5177\u6709\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u548c\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u52a0<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=5035\" title=\"\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a\">\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5035"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5035"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5035\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5035"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}