{"id":14922,"date":"2023-11-13T14:27:25","date_gmt":"2023-11-13T06:27:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=14922"},"modified":"2023-11-13T14:27:26","modified_gmt":"2023-11-13T06:27:26","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e4%ba%a7%e4%b8%9a%e9%93%be%e4%be%9b%e5%ba%94%e9%93%be%e9%87%8d%e6%9e%84%e8%83%8c%e6%99%af%e4%b8%8b%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e9%ab%98%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f%e5%88%a9%e7%94%a8%e5%a4%96%e8%b5%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=14922","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u91cd\u6784\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u5efa\u8bae"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5b59\u5929\u9633<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u8981\uff1a <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u8c03\u6574\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u3001\u533a\u57df\u5316\u3001\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7b49\u65b0\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6c34\u5e73\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5728\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u9700\u8981\u624e\u5b9e\u6709\u529b\u7684\u9876\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u66f4\u52a0\u5f00\u9614\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u66f4\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u8981\u7acb\u8db3\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u8d2f\u5f7b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u6784\u5efa\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u683c\u5c40\uff0c\u5728\u5b8c\u5584\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6295\u8d44\u73af\u5883\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u591a\u70b9\u53d1\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u5f00\u653e\u5438\u5f15\u5168\u7403\u4f18\u8d28\u8981\u7d20\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u63d0\u5347\u6211\u56fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u515a\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u5927\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c \u201c \u63a8\u8fdb\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u7a33\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u89c4\u5236\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6807\u51c6\u7b49\u5236\u5ea6\u578b\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u5efa\u8bbe\u8d38\u6613\u5f3a\u56fd\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5171\u5efa\u2018\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u2019\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u591a\u5143\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u683c\u5c40\u548c\u7ecf\u8d38\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u8c03\u6574\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u3001\u533a\u57df\u5316\u3001\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7b49\u65b0\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u6c34\u5e73\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u523b\u8ba4\u8bc6\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u73af\u5883\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u4e3b\u8981\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u683c\u5c40\u4e3a\u5f15\u9886\uff0c\u521b\u65b0\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u6269\u5927\u5e02\u573a\u51c6\u5165\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u79ef\u6781\u5438\u5f15\u5916\u8d44\uff0c\u7740\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u5916\u5546\u6295\u8d44\u8d28\u91cf\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5168\u7403\u8d44\u6e90\u6df1\u5ea6\u6574\u5408\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u7a7a\u95f4\u9ad8\u6548\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u63a8\u52a8\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u65b0\u52a8\u5411<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u5f15\u9886\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5e03\u5c40<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u4f7f\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u82af\u7247\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6b63\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u589e\u957f\u3002\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u534f\u4f1a\uff08S E M I\uff092 0 2 2 \u5e74\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u516b\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6536\u5165\u5c06\u589e\u957f2 . 1 \u500d\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u9a71\u52a8\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5e03\u5c40\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u66ff\u4ee3\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u6210\u672c\u548c\u6548\u7387\u9a71\u52a8\u578b\u8de8\u56fd\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u5728\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8865\u8d34\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u53e0\u52a0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u884c\u4e1a\u4ece\u201c\u6210\u672c\u6d3c\u5730\u201d\u56de\u6d41\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u636e\u300a2022\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u6295\u8d44\u62a5\u544a\u300b\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c2021\u5e74\u6d41\u5411\u53d1\u8fbe\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7684\u5916\u8d44\u589e\u5e45\u8fbe134%\uff0c\u660e\u663e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f5330%\u7684\u589e\u5e45\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u7535\u5b50\u7535\u6c14\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u8baf\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u5165\u7ee7\u7eed\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5438\u5f15\u7eff\u5730\u6295\u8d44\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u300a\u82af\u7247\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u300a\u82af\u7247\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u7b49\u5b9a\u5411\u8865\u8d34\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u4ea7\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u5728\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u843d\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u8c03\u6574\u5f71\u54cd\u7eff\u8272\u53d1\u5c55<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u51fa\u53e3\u589e\u901f\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u4e5f\u8fc5\u901f\u6500\u5347\u3002\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c2 0 1 0 \u2014 2 0 2 0 \u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u589e\u5e45\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u523047. 9 7%\u300112 2 . 24%\u548c49.17%\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u590d\u6742\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5448\u73b0\u201c \u5012U\u578b\u201d\u5173\u7cfb\uff1a\u7eba\u7ec7\u670d\u88c5\u670d\u9970\u4e1a\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7b49\u4f4e\u6280\u672f\u5bc6\u96c6\u5ea6\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u539f\u6599\u5236\u54c1\u7b49\u4e2d\u6280\u672f\u5bc6\u96c6\u5ea6\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u4eea\u8868\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7b49\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u5bc6\u96c6\u5ea6\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ecd\u5728\u5411\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u9ad8\u7aef\u73af\u8282\u6500\u5347\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u589e\u957f\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5916\u8d44\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u5347\u7ea7\u5c06\u5bf9\u5176\u201c \u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u201d\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u589e\u52a0\u5bfc\u81f4\u6295\u8d44\u53cb\u5cb8\u5316<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56fd\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u589e\u52a0\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u91cd\u65b0\u6743\u8861\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u6210\u672c\u56e0\u7d20\u5728\u5168\u7403\u751f\u4ea7\u5236\u9020\u5e03\u5c40\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5bf9\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u51fa\u4e8e\u89c4\u907f\u98ce\u9669\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u56de\u6d41\u81f3\u672c\u571f\uff0c\u6216\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u672c\u56fd\u66f4\u90bb\u8fd1\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u66f4\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u5730\u533a\u3002\u636e\u4e9a\u6d32\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u4e9a\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u62a5\u544a2 0 2 2\u300b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4e9a\u592a\u5730\u533a\u5404\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u95f4\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u4efd\u989d\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u4e861990 \u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u5360\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u8d38\u6613\u603b\u989d\u768458.5%\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5206\u6790\u5c40\uff08B E A\uff09 \u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c2 017 \u2014 2 0 21\u5e74\uff0c \u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u548c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684\u5bf9\u5916\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u8d44\uff08O F D I\uff09\u4efd\u989d\u4ece7.7%\u4e0a\u5347\u52308 . 8%\uff0c\u5bf9G7\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684OF D I \u4efd\u989d\u4ece2 5 . 3%\u56de\u5347\u81f32 8 . 8%\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u7684OFDI\u4efd\u989d\u5df2\u8fde\u7eed\u4e0a\u5347\u591a\u5e74\uff0c \u4f462020 \u5e74\u53d7\u75ab\u60c5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\u964d\u660e\u663e\uff0c2021\u5e74\u56de\u5347\u81f30.7%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u56db\uff09\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u8003\u91cf\u63a8\u52a8\u6295\u8d44\u591a\u5143\u5316<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u636e\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u6295\u8d44\u62a5\u544a2022\u300b\u516c\u5e03\u6570\u636e\u6d4b\u7b97\uff0c2 016 \u2014 2 019 \u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5916\u5546\u76f4\u63a5\u6295\u8d44\uff08F DI\uff09 \u76ee\u7684\u5730\u96c6\u4e2d\u5ea6\uff08\u4ee5\u8d6b\u82ac\u8fbe\u5c14\u6307\u6570\u53cd\u6620\uff09\u4ece0.079\u4e0b\u964d\u52300.062\uff0c \u56fd\u9645\u6295\u8d44\u5448\u73b0\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u4f46\u57282020\u5e74\u56de\u5347\u81f30.134\uff082 0 21 \u5e74\u56de\u843d\u81f30.0 8 8\uff09\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u53d7\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c2020\u5e74FDI\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u53d1\u8fbe\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5438\u6536F DI\u4e0b\u964d\u4e8669%\uff0c\u800c\u4e1c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5236\u9020\u57fa\u5730\uff0c \u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u75ab\u60c5\u4e2d\u7387\u5148\u56de\u7a33\uff0c\u9ad8\u6548\u590d\u4ea7\u590d\u5de5\uff0cF DI\u5411\u4e1c\u4e9a\u3001\u5357\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u96c6\u4e2d\u3002\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u3001\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5371\u673a\u7b49\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u51b2\u51fb\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5185\u5728\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u5728\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df\u4ea7\u80fd\u7684\u5e03\u5c40\u4e0a\u5c06\u589e\u52a0\u5bf9\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u56e0\u7d20\u7684\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u5411\u66f4\u52a0\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6211\u56fd\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u673a\u9047\u548c\u6311\u6218<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u683c\u5c40\u8c03\u6574\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6211\u56fd\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u673a\u9047<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5feb\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u5438\u5f15\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u5165<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u8f6c\u578b\u5bf9\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6c34\u5e73\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5c06\u589e\u52a0\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c 2010 \u20142020\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u6bcf10 0\u4eba\u5bbd\u5e26\u5b89\u88c5\u6570\u91cf\u4ece9. 2 3 \u589e\u52a0\u523033 . 6 0\uff0c\u5df2\u63a5\u8fd1\u7f8e\u56fd\u76843 6 . 61 \u548c\u65e5\u672c\u76843 4 . 49\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5370\u5ea6\uff081. 6 6\uff09\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\uff0817. 16\uff09\u3001\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\uff081 7. 0 1\uff09\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\uff084 . 2 9\uff09\u7b49\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f18\u52bf\u660e\u663e\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89c4\u6a21\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u4ece2 0 0 5 \u5e74\u76842 . 62 \u4ebf\u5143\u589e\u957f\u52302 0 21\u5e74\u76844 5 . 5\u4e07\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u5360GDP\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u4ece14. 2% \u589e\u52a0\u52303 9 . 8%\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c2 012 \u20142 019 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u5360\u6bd4\u4ece16 .1 3%\u589e\u52a0\u523018 . 3 8%\uff1b 2 012 \u20142 0 2 0 \u5e74\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u4f20\u8f93\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e1a\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u5360\u6bd4\u4ece5 . 6 0 % \u589e\u52a0\u523014.65%\uff0c\u4f462021\u5e74\u548c2022\u5e74\u5206\u522b\u4e0b\u964d\u81f38.54%\u548c11.11%\uff0c \u5360\u6bd4\u6709\u6240\u56de\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 .\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u4f18\u52bf\u63d0\u5347\u672a\u6765\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u5165\u6f5c\u529b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ece\u957f\u671f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u53d1\u5c55\u5c06\u63d0\u5347\u672a\u6765\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u5165\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u80fd\u6e90\u7f72\uff08I E A\uff09\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c2 0 2 2 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u6295\u8d44\u589e\u957f\u4e8618%\uff0c \u8fbe\u52302 . 6\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u589e\u957f\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u30022022\u5e749 \u6708\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u7f72\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u52b3\u5de5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c2 0 21\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c97\u4f4d\u8fbe\u52301270\u4e07\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5360\u5168\u7403\u603b\u6570\u768442%\uff0c\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7eff\u8272\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u624d\u50a8\u5907\u5c06\u5438\u5f15\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u5165\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5149\u4f0f\u3001\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u5360\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u968f\u7740\u201c \u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u201d \u76ee\u6807\u7684\u8feb\u8fd1\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u663e\u73b0\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5438\u5f15\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u5165\u7684\u65b0\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 . \u8d85\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e02\u573a\u201c \u7a33\u5b9a\u5668\u201d\u589e\u52a0\u5bf9\u5916\u8d44\u5438\u5f15\u529b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u9645\u73af\u5883\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u66f4\u770b\u91cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ea7\u5730\u548c\u9500\u5730\u7684\u90bb\u8fd1\u3002\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ef\u9760\u6d88\u8d39\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u90bb\u8fd1\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u8fbe\u6027\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u8d85\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5355\u4e00\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ea7\u9500\u4e24\u7aef\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u4f18\u52bf\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u77ed\u671f\u96be\u4ee5\u66ff\u4ee3\u3002\u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5185\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u9700\u6c42\u6f5c\u529b\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u91ca\u653e\u3002\u5386\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u8d44\u7edf\u8ba1\u516c\u62a5\u663e\u793a\uff0c2015\u20142021\u5e74\uff0c \u6211\u56fd\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u3001\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u5438\u6536\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u5360\u6bd4\u5206\u522b\u4ece2 3 . 8 0%\u548c9 . 7 2%\u589e\u52a0\u523035.75%\u548c28.44%\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u90fd\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u8d85\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e02\u573a\u4f18\u52bf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4ece\u9700\u6c42\u7aef\u589e\u52a0\u5bf9\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5916\u8d44\u7ed3\u6784\u5347\u7ea7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4 .\u914d\u5957\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8f83\u4e3a\u9f50\u5168\uff0c\u4e3a\u627f\u63a5\u5916\u8d44\u63d0\u4f9b\u57fa\u7840<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u5168\u7403\u62e5\u6709\u6700\u5b8c\u6574\u6700\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u516c\u5e03\u76842 0 21\u4f1a\u8ba1\u5e74\u5ea6\u524d2 0 0 \u5927\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u540d\u5355\u4e2d\uff0c \u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u8d85\u8fc750 \u5bb6\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u7b49\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u201c \u88c5\u914d\u7ebf\u201d\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u7b49\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u9700\u8981\u7684\u201c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u96c6\u7fa4\u201d\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u4ecd\u7136\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u5927\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u77ed\u671f\u5185\u96be\u4ee5\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u5168\u7403\u751f\u4ea7\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6307\u6570\uff08E C I\uff09\u663e\u793a\uff0c2 0 0 0 \u20142 0 2 0 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684E C I \u4ece0 . 43 \u589e\u52a0\u52301 . 3\uff0c\u5df2\u660e\u663e\u62c9\u5f00\u4e86\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\uff080 . 4 2\uff09\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\uff080 . 18\uff09\u7b49\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684ECI\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5916\u8d44\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u627e\u5230\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5339\u914d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u652f\u6301\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002\u4f46\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5916\u8d44\u6709\u5916\u8fc1\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u914d\u5957\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5bf9\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u7c98\u6027\u4ecd\u6709\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5 .\u533a\u57df\u95f4\u7980\u8d4b\u5dee\u5f02\u4e3a\u5916\u8d44\u68af\u5ea6\u8f6c\u79fb\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a7a\u95f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u7740\u6211\u56fd\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u9010\u6e10\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u91cd\u5e86\u3001\u6b66\u6c49\u3001\u6210\u90fd\u3001\u90d1\u5dde\u3001\u897f\u5b89\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u8981\u7d20\u8d28\u91cf\u9ad8\u3001\u533a\u4f4d\u6761\u4ef6\u4f18\u7684\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u4e2d\u5fc3\u57ce\u5e02\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u56fd\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f62\u6210\u5408\u7406\u6709\u5e8f\u7684\u5916\u5546\u6295\u8d44\u5e03\u5c40\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u5229\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c2 016 \u20142 019 \u5e74\uff0c\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u5165\u4efd\u989d\u6709\u4ece\u4e1c\u90e8\u5411\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4e1c\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u5360\u6bd4\u4ece7 8 . 1 5%\u4e0b\u964d\u523074 .9 9 %\uff0c\u4e2d\u90e8\u3001\u897f\u90e8\u5360\u6bd4\u5206\u522b\u4ece8 . 11%\u548c7 .7 2%\u589e\u957f\u52309 . 3 2%\u548c9 . 8 9%\u30022 0 2 0 \u5e74\u4e1c\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u5916\u5546\u6295\u8d44\u5360\u6bd4\u56de\u5347\u81f37 7 .7 3%\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u300a\u6d77\u5357\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u6e2f\u5efa\u8bbe\u603b\u4f53\u65b9\u6848\u300b\u7b49\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u4fbf\u5229\u5316\u63aa\u65bd\u76f8\u7ee7\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u5165\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u5907\uff0c\u533a\u57df\u95f4\u4ea7\u4e1a\u68af\u5ea6\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5f62\u6210\u4ee5\u4e1c\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u4e3a\u5148\u5bfc\uff0c\u5e26\u52a8\u4e2d\u90e8\u3001\u897f\u90e8\u3001\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u5c40\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u683c\u5c40\u8c03\u6574\u7ed9\u6211\u56fd\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u6311\u6218<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u5e72\u9884\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u5165<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f8e\u56fd2 0 2 2 \u5e748\u6708\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u300a\u82af\u7247\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u9762\u5411\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u76845 2 0 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u201c \u7981\u6b62\u83b7\u5f97\u8054\u90a6\u8d44\u91d1\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u4ea7\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u7a0b\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u671f\u9650\u4e3a\u5341\u5e74\u201d\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u8fbe\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u4e5f\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u300a\u82af\u7247\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u7684\u300a\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u7279\u522b\u6cd5\u300b\u7b49\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c \u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u300a\u901a\u80c0\u524a\u51cf\u6cd5\u300b\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u300a\u51c0\u96f6\u5de5\u4e1a\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u63d0\u51fa\u5bf9\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5149\u4f0f\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u9886\u57df\u7ed9\u4e88\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u6280\u672f\u8865\u8d34\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u6ee1\u8db3\u4ea7\u5730\u9650\u5236\u539f\u5219\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300a\u901a\u80c0\u524a\u51cf\u6cd5\u300b\u8981\u6c42\u57282 0 2 3\u5e74\u7535\u6c60\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u6216\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b7e\u8ba2\u81ea\u8d38\u534f\u5b9a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u83b7\u53d6\u91cf\u5927\u4e8e50%\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u8865\u8d34\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b67\u89c6\u6027\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\u53ef\u80fd\u7834\u574f\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u7b49\u91cd\u8981\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u6270\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2 .\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u627f\u63a5\u5916\u8d44\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u95f4\u54c1\u8fdb\u53e3\u8bf1\u53d1\u78b3\u6392\u653e<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u636eO E C D \u7684S TA N \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c2 0 0 3 \u2014 2 018 \u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u5c3c\u897f\u4e9a\u51fa\u53e3\u5f15\u81f4\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u5206\u522b\u4ece9.8\u767e\u4e07\u5428\u30016.9\u767e\u4e07\u5428\u300115.4\u767e\u4e07\u5428\u300112.4 \u767e\u4e07\u5428\u300111. 3\u767e\u4e07\u5428\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u52a0\u81f38 5 . 6\u767e\u4e07\u5428\u30015 7 .7\u767e\u4e07\u5428\u30015 4 . 7 \u767e\u4e07\u5428\u30014 2 . 7\u767e\u4e07\u5428\u30014 0. 8\u767e\u4e07\u5428\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u53d7\u4f4e\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u6210\u672c\u3001\u5916\u8d44\u8865\u8d34\u653f\u7b56\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u5c06\u90e8\u5206\u4f4e\u7aef\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u8282\u4ece\u6211\u56fd\u8f6c\u79fb\u81f3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e2d\u95f4\u54c1\u5374\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u4f9d\u8d56\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c \u4e2d\u95f4\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u5360\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u8d8a\u5357\u51fa\u53e3\u768430%\u201440%\uff0c\u800c\u6e90\u81ea\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u54c1\u8fdb\u53e3\u91d1\u989d\u5360\u8d8a\u5357\u4e2d\u95f4\u54c1\u8fdb\u53e3\u603b\u91d1\u989d\u7684\u4e00\u534a\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c \u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u7b49\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u627f\u63a5\u4e86\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4f4e\u7aef\u73af\u8282\u7684\u5916\u8d44\u8f6c\u5165\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6e38\u4f20\u5bfc\u673a\u5236\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6211\u56fd\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5728\u201c\u8fdb\u53e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u539f\u6599\u3001\u6280\u672f\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u534a\u6210\u54c1\u2014 \u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u9020\u2014\u51fa\u53e3\u6b27\u7f8e\u6d88\u8d39\u56fd\u201d \u7684\u8d38\u6613\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u589e\u52a0\u503c\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\uff08\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4e2d\u95f4\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u78b3\u6392\u653e\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u95f4\u54c1\u51fa\u53e3\u589e\u901f\u66f4\u5feb\uff0c\u8d38\u6613\u8bf1\u53d1\u7684\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u603b\u91cf\u4ecd\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ed9\u201c \u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u201d\u76ee\u6807\u5b9e\u73b0\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u5b9a\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u5916\u8d44\u8f6c\u79fb\u81f3\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u5c06\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u7559\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3 .\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u4f4e\u7aef\u73af\u8282\u5916\u8d44\u5916\u8fc1\uff0c\u5bfb\u6c42\u65b0\u201c\u6210\u672c\u6d3c\u5730\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u4f18\u52bf\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u4f4e\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d7\u5230\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u3001\u5357\u4e9a\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4f18\u52bf\u9010\u6e10\u663e\u73b0\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8f83\u591a\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u5165\u3002\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c2 010 \u2014 2 0 21\u5e74\uff0c\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684\u5916\u8d44\u51c0\u6d41\u5165\u5206\u522b\u4ece2 7 3 . 9 7\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u30018 0 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u30013 0 5 . 2 9 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u589e\u52a0\u52304 47. 35 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3001156. 6 \u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3001316 . 21\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6839\u636eUn c omt r a d e \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u516c\u5e03\u6570\u636e\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c20 0 6 \u20142020 \u5e74\uff0c \u6211\u56fd\u98df\u54c1\u996e\u6599\u70df\u8349\u3001\u5851\u6599\u6a61\u80f6\u5236\u54c1\u3001\u6728\u5236\u54c1\u3001\u77f3\u6599\u77f3\u818f\u6c34\u6ce5\u7b49\u3001\u8d31\u91d1\u5c5e\u53ca\u5176\u5236\u54c1\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u53ca\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u7cbe\u5bc6\u4eea\u5668\u53ca\u8bbe\u5907\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u800c\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\u4e0a\u5347\u8f83\u5feb\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u68af\u5ea6\u8f6c\u79fb\u3001\u8d44\u672c\u5411\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u5730\u533a\u6d41\u52a8\u7b26\u5408\u5ba2\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c \u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f4e\u7aef\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5916\u8d44\u8fc1\u51fa\u8fc7\u5feb\uff0c\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5438\u6536\u5916\u8fc1\u4ea7\u4e1a\u91ca\u653e\u7684\u8981\u7d20\uff0c \u6216\u8981\u7d20\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5916\u8d44\u76f8\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u8981\u7d20\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u9519\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4 .\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6218\u7565\u4f01\u56fe\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5176\u5916\u8d44\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u5916<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c \u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u201c \u63d0\u9ad8\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u53ef\u89c6\u6027\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u6267\u884c\u201d\u30022 0 2 2\u5e744\u6708\uff0c \u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08N I S T\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u62a5\u544a\u300a\u652f\u6301\u5236\u9020\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u7684\u533a\u5757\u94fe\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\uff1a\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u884c\u4e1a\u89c2\u70b9\u300b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e0d\u91c7\u7528\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u8fdd\u53cd\u4eba\u6743\u548c\u52b3\u5de5\u6807\u51c6\u201d\u201c\u5f3a\u8feb\u52b3\u52a8\u201d\u201c \u5047\u5192\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u610f\u56fe\u7ed9\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5206\u5de5\u8d34\u4e0a\u653f\u6cbb\u6807\u7b7e\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u8282\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u5176\u76df\u53cb\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u8282\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u975e\u76df\u53cb\u5219\u6307\u8d23\u5176\u91c7\u7528\u201c\u975e\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u201d \u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5f53\u524d\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5e03\u5c40\u88ab\u63c9\u5165\u66f4\u591a\u6218\u7565\u535a\u5f08\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8d38\u6613\u6469\u64e6\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u53bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u5316\u201d \u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u610f\u56fe\u660e\u663e\u3002\u9700\u8b66\u60d5\u7f8e\u56fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0e\u901a\u4fe1\u6280\u672f\uff08IC T\uff09\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u201d \u5229\u7528\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u3001\u52b3\u5de5\u6807\u51c6\u7b49\u501f\u53e3\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u6392\u9664\u5728\u5176\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u5916\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u6211\u56fd\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u5efa\u8bae<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u91cd\u6784\u7ed9\u6211\u56fd\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u5e26\u6765\u65b0\u673a\u9047\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u6311\u6218\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u6027\u89c4\u5f8b\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u6311\u6218\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u4e3b\u8981\u5927\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e89\u53d6\u672a\u6765\u5168\u7403\u5206\u5de5\u4e3b\u5bfc\u6743\u6240\u5c55\u5f00\u7684\u7ecf\u8d38\u535a\u5f08\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u548c\u6311\u6218\u5f71\u54cd\u56fd\u9645\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u673a\u7406\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\u5b58\u5728\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5728\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u9700\u8981\u624e\u5b9e\u6709\u529b\u7684\u9876\u5c42\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u66f4\u52a0\u5f00\u9614\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u66f4\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u8981\u7acb\u8db3\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u8d2f\u5f7b\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u6784\u5efa\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u683c\u5c40\uff0c\u5728\u5b8c\u5584\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u4f18\u5316\u6295\u8d44\u73af\u5883\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u670d\u52a1\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0a\u591a\u70b9\u53d1\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u5f00\u653e\u5438\u5f15\u5168\u7403\u4f18\u8d28\u8981\u7d20\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c \u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u63d0\u5347\u6211\u56fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5f3a\u5316\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5916\u8d44\u6295\u8d44\u6a21\u5f0f\u521b\u65b0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53d1\u6325\u65b0\u578b\u4e3e\u56fd\u4f53\u5236\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c \u653b\u5173\u5173\u952e\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u7535\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u81ea\u4e3b\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u539f\u59cb\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u529b\u91cf\u7a81\u7834\u90e8\u5206\u5c16\u7aef\u6280\u672f\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u6df1\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e4b\u95f4\u751f\u4ea7\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u63d0\u5347\u5916\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u3001\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u94fe\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3002\u9f13\u52b1\u5916\u5546\u6295\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u518d\u6295\u8d44\uff0c \u652f\u6301\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5916\u5546\u6295\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u63a2\u7d22\u901a\u8fc7\u5883\u5185\u518d\u6295\u8d44\u3001\u4e2d\u5916\u5408\u8d44\u7b49\u9014\u5f84\u89c4\u907f\u7f8e\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u53d1\u6325\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u5168\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5916\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7efc\u5408\u5229\u7528\u6211\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u80fd\u6e90\u4f9b\u5e94\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3001\u5927\u5bb9\u91cf\u7535\u6c60\u56fd\u9645\u9886\u5148\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6b27\u6d32\u5148\u8fdb\u5916\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u6765\u6211\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u7ed9\u4e88\u4f7f\u7528\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u5916\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0e\u6536\u51cf\u514d\uff0c\u4f7f\u8f6c\u5165\u7684\u9ad8\u8017\u80fd\u5916\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u964d\u5230\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5316\u77f3\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u672c\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u627f\u63a5\u9ad8\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u3001\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u9ad8\u80fd\u8017\u4f46\u5355\u4f4d\u9644\u52a0\u503c\u80fd\u8017\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u8fc1\u5165\u52a0\u5feb\u80fd\u6e90\u8f6c\u578b\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5021\u5bfc\u6784\u5efa\u8d38\u6613\u8bf1\u53d1\u78b3\u7684\u5168\u7403\u534f\u540c\u51cf\u6392\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u95f4\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f4e\u78b3\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5176\u4ed6\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u627f\u63a5\u5916\u8d44\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u95f4\u54c1\u8fdb\u53e3\u95f4\u63a5\u8bf1\u53d1\u6211\u56fd\u78b3\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u53d1\u6325\u8d85\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5e02\u573a\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6253\u901a\u5916\u8d44\u56fd\u5185\u5faa\u73af\u5835\u70b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5229\u7528\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6d88\u8d39\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u9500\u5730\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u672c\u5730\u5316\u4f18\u52bf\u5438\u7eb3\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u6c7d\u8f66\u7b49\u6218\u7565\u6027\u65b0\u5174\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e0a\u7684\u5916\u4f01\u6765\u534e\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u4ee5\u57ce\u5e02\u7fa4\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u5708\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e3a\u7740\u529b\u70b9\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u65b0\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e0e\u57ce\u5e02\u7fa4\u6d88\u8d39\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u96c6\u7fa4\u5f0f\u62db\u5546\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e7f\u9614\u5e02\u573a\u4e30\u539a\u7684\u83b7\u5229\u80fd\u529b\u7a33\u4f4f\u5916\u8d44\u3002\u6269\u5927\u6c11\u751f\u6027\u653f\u5e9c\u652f\u51fa\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u4eba\u7fa4\u6bd4\u91cd\uff0c\u91ca\u653e\u5c45\u6c11\u7ec8\u7aef\u6d88\u8d39\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d88\u8d39\u7ed3\u6784\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u4ece\u9700\u6c42\u7aef\u5bf9\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5916\u8d44\u8f6c\u5165\u5f62\u6210\u7275\u5f15\u3002\u5b9e\u73b0\u5168\u56fd\u201c\u4e00\u76d8\u68cb\u201d \u7684\u8981\u7d20\u7edf\u7b79\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u675c\u7edd\u5404\u5730\u62db\u5546\u5f15\u8d44\u4f18\u60e0\u653f\u7b56\u5bf9\u8981\u7d20\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u5916\u8d44\u533a\u57df\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5916\u8d44\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5b9e\u73b0\u6700\u4f18\u914d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u56db\uff09\u575a\u6301\u4f18\u5316\u8425\u5546\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8ddf\u8fdb\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u5916\u8d44\u652f\u6301\u653f\u7b56<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4fdd\u969c\u5916\u5546\u6295\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5e73\u7b49\u9002\u7528\u56fd\u5bb6\u5404\u9879\u652f\u6301\u653f\u7b56\u4ee5\u53ca\u83b7\u53d6\u4eba\u624d\u3001\u8d44\u91d1\u3001\u571f\u5730\u7b49\u751f\u4ea7\u8981\u7d20\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5916\u5546\u6295\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f9d\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u516c\u5e73\u7ade\u4e89\u53c2\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u91c7\u8d2d\u3001\u62db\u6295\u6807\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5173\u952e\u6218\u7565\u6027\u4ea7\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5916\u8d44\u5229\u7528\u5e94\u589e\u52a0\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u97e7\u6027\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5404\u56fd\u6276\u6301\u7279\u5b9a\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u7eb5\u5411\u4ea7\u4e1a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7cbe\u51c6\u8bc4\u4f30\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u5177\u4f53\u73af\u8282\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5904\u4e8e\u6210\u719f\u671f\u3001\u8870\u9000\u671f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u73af\u8282\u7684\u5916\u8d44\u5bf9\u5916\u8f6c\u79fb\u3002\u5bf9\u5904\u4e8e\u6210\u957f\u671f\u3001\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u5916\u90e8\u6548\u5e94\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u5173\u952e\u73af\u8282\u7684\u5916\u8d44\u63d0\u4f9b\u653f\u7b56\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u9002\u65f6\u8ddf\u8fdb\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7a0e\u6536\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u5f15\u8fdb\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u60e0\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u5e94\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u897f\u65b9\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u6253\u538b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u79ef\u6781\u5bf9\u6807\u56fd\u9645\u6295\u8d44\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5916\u8d44\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u6c34\u5e73<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ee5\u79ef\u6781\u7533\u8bf7\u52a0\u5165\u300a\u5168\u9762\u4e0e\u8fdb\u6b65\u8de8\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u548c\u300a\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u7b49\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u8d38\u534f\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5951\u673a\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u81ea\u8d38\u8bd5\u9a8c\u533a\u5148\u8bd5\u5148\u884c\u5bf9\u6807\u56fd\u9645\u6295\u8d44\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u660e\u786e\u5916\u8d44\u8d1f\u9762\u6e05\u5355\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u9650\u5236\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7b80\u5316\u5217\u660e\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u91cf\u5316\u9650\u5236\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u76f8\u5173\u5ba1\u67e5\u6807\u51c6\u4e0e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7531\u201c \u4e25\u8fdb\u5bbd\u7ba1\u201d\u5230\u201c \u5bbd\u8fdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u201d\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u603b\u7ed3\u6d77\u5357\u81ea\u8d38\u6e2f\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u81ea\u8d38\u8bd5\u9a8c\u533a\u7b49\u5728\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u7535\u4fe1\u3001\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u5206\u9500\u3001\u65c5\u6e38\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u6269\u5927\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u6210\u529f\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u53ef\u590d\u5236\u7684\u5b9e\u65bd\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5c3d\u5feb\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002\u7ee7\u7eed\u6df1\u5316\u201c \u8bc1\u7167\u5206\u79bb\u201d \u6539\u9769\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5408\u683c\u5883\u5916\u6709\u9650\u5408\u4f19\u4eba\uff08Q F L P\uff09\u3001\u6781\u7b80\u5ba1\u6279\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u589e\u503c\u514d\u7a0e\u7b49\u653f\u7b56\u6269\u5927\u8bd5\u70b9\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u516d\uff09\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u5f00\u653e\u5305\u5bb9\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u5f00\u5c55\u5168\u7403\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u5408\u4f5c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u6211\u56fd\u5f00\u5c55\u56fd\u9645\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u521b\u9020\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002\u7ee7\u7eed\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b49\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u91cd\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u8d38\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u8131\u94a9\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u3001\u571f\u8033\u5176\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u6325\u5730\u533a\u5927\u56fd\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u610f\u613f\u3002\u5b8c\u5584\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u5171\u4eab\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u66f4\u5177\u5f00\u653e\u6027\u3001\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6807\u51c6\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c \u63d0\u9ad8\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\u4e03\uff09\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5916\u8d44\u5411\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u68af\u5ea6\u8f6c\u79fb<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5398\u6e05\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u5e02\u573a\u5728\u5916\u8d44\u533a\u4f4d\u9009\u62e9\u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u5404\u533a\u57df\u4e0d\u540c\u7980\u8d4b\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6b20\u53d1\u8fbe\u5730\u533a\u8425\u5546\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u5916\u8d44\u81ea\u53d1\u5b9e\u73b0\u68af\u5ea6\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5e72\u9884\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u201c\u7a7a\u5fc3\u201d\u4ea7\u4e1a\u56ed\u533a\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u9519\u914d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5916\u90e8\u6027\u5bfc\u81f4\u5e02\u573a\u5931\u7075\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u9700\u8981\u586b\u8865\u7f3a\u4f4d\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u201c\u7d2f\u79ef\u6027\u56e0\u679c\u5faa\u73af\u201d\u673a\u5236\u4e0b\u5916\u8d44\u8fc7\u5ea6\u96c6\u4e2d\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5185\u5377\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u548c\u4e1c\u5317\u5730\u533a\u52a0\u5f3a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u914d\u5957\u4f53\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u627f\u63a5\u4ea7\u4e1a\u8f6c\u79fb\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5f15\u8fdb\u4e00\u6279\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u5730\u8d44\u6e90\u7980\u8d4b\u3001\u793a\u8303\u5e26\u52a8\u4f5c\u7528\u5f3a\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5916\u8d44\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u57f9\u80b2\u5168\u7403\u91cd\u8981\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u9020\u57fa\u5730\u548c\u5229\u7528\u5916\u8d44\u65b0\u589e\u957f\u6781\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5b59\u5929\u9633 \u5185\u5bb9\u63d0\u8981\uff1a  \u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u8c03\u6574\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u3001\u533a\u57df\u5316\u3001\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7b49\u65b0\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u56fd<\/p>\n

\u9605\u8bfb\u66f4\u591a<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[78],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14922"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14922"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14922\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14925,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14922\/revisions\/14925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14922"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14922"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14922"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}