{"id":13301,"date":"2022-09-23T15:01:47","date_gmt":"2022-09-23T07:01:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=13301"},"modified":"2022-09-23T15:01:47","modified_gmt":"2022-09-23T07:01:47","slug":"2-0%e7%89%88%e6%96%b0%e5%9e%8b%e5%b7%a5%e4%b8%9a%e5%8c%96%e5%88%9d%e6%8e%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=13301","title":{"rendered":"2.0\u7248\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u521d\u63a2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u5468\u6c11\u826f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u4e2a\u4e94\u5e74\u89c4\u5212\u548c<span class=\"s1\">2035<\/span>\u5e74\u8fdc\u666f\u76ee\u6807\u7eb2\u8981\u300b\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u6df1\u5165\u5b9e\u65bd\u5236\u9020\u5f3a\u56fd\u6218\u7565\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5b9e\u65bd\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f71\u54cd\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u6982\u5ff5\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7406\u8bba\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u653f\u7b56\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u90e8\u7f72\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u518d\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u518d\u68b3\u7406\u3001\u518d\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u805a\u7126\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63a8\u8fdb\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5168\u529b\u652f\u6301\u5236\u9020\u5f3a\u56fd\u5efa\u8bbe\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba4\u8bc6\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u5185\u6db5\u6709\u5176\u73b0\u5b9e\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u9700\u8981\u5468\u671f\u6027\u66f4\u65b0\u653f\u7b56\u8bba\u8ff0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u754c\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u6709\u5c3d\u201d \u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u65e0\u5c3d\u201d\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u4e4b\u4e89\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u6b62\u8fc7\u3002\u4f46\u4ee5\u6709\u5c3d\u7684\u3001\u7ec8\u7ed3\u8005\u7406\u5ff5\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u597d\u50cf\u90fd\u4e0d\u5927\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u800c\u7528\u65e0\u5c3d\u3001\u65e0\u4f11\u6b62\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u66f4\u6709\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c \u4e5f\u66f4\u80fd\u8d62\u5f97\u793e\u4f1a\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u82cf\u8054\u89e3\u4f53\u540e\uff0c \u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u798f\u5c71\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c \u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5236\u5ea6\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u201c\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u7ec8\u7ed3\u201d\uff08The End of History\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5236\u5ea6\u7ade\u4e89\u5e76\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u5f52\u4e00\u5316\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u660e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u8fd8\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u65ad\u8a00\u5386\u53f2\u4f1a\u201c\u7ec8\u7ed3\u201d \u7684\u798f\u5c71\u5148\u751f\uff0c \u751a\u81f3\u63a8\u51fa\u65b0\u4f5c\u300a\u8870\u8d25\u7684\u7f8e\u5229\u575a\u2014\u2014\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u5931\u7075\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u300b\uff0c\u5bf9\u539f\u672c\u4e3a\u7ec8\u7ed3\u8005\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u63d0\u51fa\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u5f62\u6210\u5bf9\u7167\u7684\u662f\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">20<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa<span class=\"s1\">70 <\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u8d1d\u5c14\u64b0\u5199\u4e86\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u540e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6765\u4e34\u300b\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u51fa\u73b0\u8f6c\u6298\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u5c06\u4ece\u5de5\u4e1a\u793e\u4f1a\u8f6c\u5411\u540e\u5de5\u4e1a\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u4f46\u6570\u5341\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u56f4\u7ed5\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u65e5\u8d8b\u6fc0\u70c8\u3002\u5728\u5404\u56fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6216\u8005\u518d\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7ade\u4e89\u8d8b\u4e8e\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u540e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u793e\u4f1a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u7ba1\u7406\u91cd\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u65ad\u8a00\u201c\u8d70\u5230\u5c3d\u5934\u201d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c \u65e0\u5c3d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u624d\u662f\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u6e90\u5730\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6709\u5176\u5386\u53f2\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u8fdb\u5165<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\uff0c\u6b27\u7f8e\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u518d\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u201d\u3002\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u3001\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e43\u81f3\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c \u897f\u65b9\u5404\u56fd\u5728\u91cd\u632f\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u90fd\u6beb\u4e0d\u677e\u61c8\u3002\u6b27\u7f8e\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u9057\u4f59\u529b\u5730\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5f15\u5bfc\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u4ece\u79bb\u5cb8\uff08off-shore\uff09\u8f6c\u5411\u5728\u5cb8\uff08on-shore\uff09\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8f6c\u5316\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u56e0\u4e3a\u65e5\u5143\u6c47\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u8d22\u653f\u8865\u52a9\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u589e\u5f3a\u7b49\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u6295\u8d44\u4ece\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u56de\u5f52\u672c\u571f\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u9057\u4f59\u529b\u5730\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u5404\u56fd\u4e0e\u5730\u533a\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5927\u6d32\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e9a\u6d32\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5728\u5168\u7403<span class=\"s1\">GDP <\/span>\u7684\u4efd\u989d\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">20<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa<span class=\"s1\">60<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684<span class=\"s1\">10% <\/span>\u5de6\u53f3\u63d0\u9ad8\u5230<span class=\"s1\">30%<\/span>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3002\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u548c\u6211\u56fd\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5404\u81ea\u533a\u57df\u5236\u9020\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c \u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u9010\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c \u5728\u5168\u7403\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5927\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u5728<span class=\"s1\">2 0 <\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u540e\u671f\u5c06\u5de5\u4e1a\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u73e0\u4e09\u89d2\u5730\u533a\u5f62\u6210\u524d\u5e97\u540e\u5382\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6a21\u5f0f\u540e\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7279\u533a\u653f\u5e9c\u65d7\u5e1c\u9c9c\u660e\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u518d\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u539f\u6765\u8fc1\u79fb\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u642c\u8fc1\u56de\u6765\uff0c \u800c\u662f\u4e3b\u5f20\u4f9d\u6258\u9999\u6e2f\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28\u5927\u5b66\u521b\u65b0\u8d44\u6e90\u652f\u6491\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3002\u201c\u518d\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u201d\u662f\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u7980\u8d4b\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u52a8\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u53d1\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u201c\u518d\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0e\u65e9\u671f\u9999\u6e2f\u6210\u719f\u6027\u3001\u4e2d\u4f4e\u7aef\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0e\u6b27\u7f8e\u4ee5\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u56de\u8fc1\u4e3a\u8d70\u5411\u7684\u201c\u518d\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u201d\u6a21\u5f0f\u6709\u6240\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u66f4\u52a0\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u4ea7\u5b66\u7814\u7ed3\u5408\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4e9a\u6d32\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">1960<\/span>\u5e74\u5230<span class=\"s1\">2018<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4e9a\u6d32\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5360\u5168\u7403<span class=\"s1\">GDP<\/span>\u7684\u4efd\u989d\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">6.1%<\/span>\u4e0a\u5347\u5230<span class=\"s1\">24%<\/span>\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c \u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e9a\u6d32\u4e43\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u884c\u7684\u662f\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8d70\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u56fd\u6709\u5236\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u7a81\u51fa\u91cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f18\u5148\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u9053\u8def\u3002\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79ef\u6781\u6df1\u5316\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u8d70\u7684\u662f\u591a\u79cd\u6240\u6709\u5236\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u56ed\u533a\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3a\u8f7d\u4f53\u3001\u5f3a\u5316\u5f00\u653e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u5730\u65b9\u6fc0\u52b1\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u9053\u8def\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2012<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c \u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u89c4\u6a21\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c45\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0d\u6e1d\u6301\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u7126\u70b9\uff08Endless Global Industrialization, U n c h a n g e a b l e C o m p e t i t i o n Hotspot\uff09\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u529b\u91cf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u770b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u53d1\u8fbe\u533a\u57df\u4e0e\u4e0d\u53d1\u8fbe\u533a\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u90fd\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u6216\u8005\u56fd\u5bb6\u5185\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ade\u4e89\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df\u3002\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u662f\u7acb\u56fd\u4e4b\u672c\u3001\u5174\u56fd\u4e4b\u5668\u3001\u5f3a\u56fd\u4e4b\u57fa\uff0c\u662f\u4e03\u5341\u4f59\u5e74\u6765\u6211\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63a2\u7d22\u603b\u7ed3\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u662f\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u3002\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u6210\u679c\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u6d8c\u73b0\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u662f\u9a71\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u4e0d\u7aed\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u65e0\u6b62\u5883\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4e5f\u65e0\u6b62\u5883\u3002\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u65e5\u76ca\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\u53cc\u91cd\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u65b0\u683c\u5c40\u3002<span class=\"s1\">1945<\/span>\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u521b\u9020\u7684\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\uff1a\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u300b\u6587\u672c\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">70<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u6b21\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u65e0\u5c3d\u201d\uff01<span class=\"s1\">2020 <\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">5 <\/span>\u6708\uff0c \u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e0e\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bae\u5458\u8054\u5408\u63d0\u4ea4\u300a\u65e0\u5c3d\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff08 E n d l e s s F r o n t i e r A c t \uff09 \uff0c \u8981\u6c42\u901a\u8fc7\u65b0\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\u63a8\u52a8\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u4ee5\u66f4\u52a0\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u3001\u6cd5\u5236\u5316\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u91cd\u5851\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u521b\u65b0\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u5728\u5168\u7403\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u5f02\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5468\u671f\u6027\u66f4\u65b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e43\u81f3\u8868\u8ff0\u5341\u5206\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4eba\u7c7b\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5230<span class=\"s1\">300<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u591a\u6b21\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63a8\u52a8\u3002\u4ece\u4ee5\u84b8\u6c7d\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3001\u4ee5\u7535\u529b\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3001\u4ee5\u6c7d\u8f66\u548c\u98de\u673a\u7b49\u5927\u578b\u88c5\u5907\u5236\u9020\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3001\u4ee5\u7535\u5b50\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u5f53\u524d\u5e2d\u5377\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5316\uff0c \u90fd\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u601d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8d85\u8d8a\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u65f6\u4ee3\u3002\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u6a21\u5f0f\u5728\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5bf9\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3001\u8bba\u8ff0\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e5f\u7406\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u4e0e\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5185\u6db5\u9700\u8981\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u575a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\u8d70\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u9053\u8def\u662f\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u4ee5\u540e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3001\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7b49\u8001\u4e00\u8f88\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u76f4\u81f3\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u9886\u5bfc\u96c6\u4f53\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u5b8f\u4f1f\u7406\u60f3\uff0c \u5e76\u4e14\u5728\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u5b9e\u65bd\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540c\u5fd7\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa<span class=\"s1\">40<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c31\u5021\u5bfc\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c \u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u7acb\u540e\u591a\u6b21\u5f3a\u8c03\u8981\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u843d\u540e\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u56fd\u53d8\u6210\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u56fd\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u8ba1\u5212\u4f53\u5236\u4e0b\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u7ba1\u7406\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ea7\u91cf\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e2d\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u4e1a\u5c31\u4e1a\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u5c31\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u589e\u957f\u4e0e\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u5341\u4e00\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u540c\u5fd7\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u4e09\u6b65\u8d70\u201d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4ee5\u6df1\u5316\u4f53\u5236\u673a\u5236\u6539\u9769\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u603b\u91cf\u6269\u5927\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u5728\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e<span class=\"s1\">20<\/span>\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u603b\u91cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f4d\u5c45\u4e16\u754c\u524d\u4e03\u4f4d\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5728\u5f15\u9886\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u9886\u5934\u7f8a\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4eba\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u8bba\u8ff0\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c \u59cb\u4e8e<span class=\"s1\">2 002<\/span>\u5e74\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u515a\u7684\u5341\u516d\u5927\u2014 \u201c\u575a\u6301\u4ee5\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u5e26\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\uff0c \u8d70\u51fa\u4e00\u6761\u79d1\u6280\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u597d\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u4f4e\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u5c11\u3001\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u52bf\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8def\u5b50\u3002\u201d \u81ea<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u5728\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u591a\u6b21\u4f53\u73b0\u3002\u515a\u7684\u5341\u4e03\u5927\u62a5\u544a\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c \u8981\u201c\u575a\u6301\u8d70\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u9053\u8def\u201d\uff1b\u515a\u7684\u5341\u516b\u5927\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u575a\u6301\u8d70\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u3001\u57ce\u9547\u5316\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\u201d\uff1b\u515a\u7684\u5341\u4e5d\u5927\u62a5\u544a\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u66f4\u597d\u53d1\u6325\u653f\u5e9c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c \u63a8\u52a8\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u3001\u57ce\u9547\u5316\u3001\u519c\u4e1a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u540c\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8de8\u8d8a\u65f6\u4ee3\u5f97\u4ee5\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e0e\u4f20\u627f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u6709\u5176\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u8d85\u51e1\u8131\u4fd7\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c \u5f3a\u8c03\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u8fdb\u5165<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u98de\u8dc3\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u6e17\u900f\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e43\u81f3\u666e\u901a\u5927\u4f17\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5021\u5bfc\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u878d\u5408\u65e0\u7591\u6709\u5148\u89c1\u4e4b\u660e\uff1b\u5f3a\u8c03\u79d1\u6280\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0e\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u4ee5\u6765\u4e2d\u592e\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u9760\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5fc5\u987b\u9762\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u201d\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c \u662f\u5bf9\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u63d0\u70bc\u548c\u603b\u7ed3\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u4f9d\u9760\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\uff1b\u5f3a\u8c03\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\u4f4e\u3001\u73af\u5883\u6c61\u67d3\u5c11\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u8981\u8d70\u8d44\u6e90\u8282\u7ea6\u73af\u5883\u53cb\u597d\u578b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u9053\u8def\uff1b\u5f3a\u8c03\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u52bf\u5f97\u5230\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53e3\u548c\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5927\u56fd\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u5e94\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5229\u7528\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee5\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u672c\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u7a00\u7f3a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5e94\u6ce8\u91cd\u957f\u671f\u53d1\u5c55\u52b3\u52a8\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5de5\u4e1a\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u8d44\u6e90\u8282\u7ea6\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u662f\u7ba1\u7406\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u79d1\u6280\u542b\u91cf\u662f\u653f\u7b56\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u8fdb\u5165<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa<span class=\"s1\">20<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\uff0c\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5185\u6db5\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb\u3002\u5168\u7403\u5316\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u60c5\u51b5\u3001\u65b0\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u65b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u7248\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u9610\u91ca\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u53ea\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5230\u540e\u6765\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u7b49\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u521b\u65b0\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u5728\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u63d0\u51fa<span class=\"s1\">2 0 <\/span>\u5e74\u540e\uff0c \u5168\u7403\u65e9\u5df2\u8fdb\u5165\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u5468\u671f\u3002\u8fd1\u671f\uff0c \u5965\u5730\u5229<span class=\"s1\">S t a r t u s &#8211; I n s i g h t s <\/span>\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u505a\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8c03\u67e5\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c \u63d0\u51fa<span class=\"s1\">2022<\/span>\u5e74\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5341\u5927\u9876\u7ea7\u8d8b\u52bf\uff08 T o p 1 0\uff09\uff1a\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08A r t i f i c i a l Intelligence\uff09\u3001\u4f53\u8d28\u589e\u5f3a\u548c\u6269\u5c55\u73b0\u5b9e\uff08Human Augmentation &amp; Extended Reality\uff09\u3001\u8fb9\u7f18\u8ba1\u7b97\u3001\u96fe\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\uff08Edge, Fog &amp; Cloud Computing\uff09\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u4e92\u8054\u4e92\u901a\uff08N e t w o r k &amp; C o n n e c t i v i t y\uff09 \u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff08Advanced Robotics\uff09\u3001\u4e07\u7269\u4e92\u8054\uff08 I n t e r n e t o f Everything\uff09\u3001\u5927\u6570\u636e\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u5206\u6790\uff08Big Data &amp; Analytics\uff09\u3001\u589e\u6750\u5236\u9020\uff08 A d d i t i v e Manufacturing\uff09\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u900f\u660e\u4e0e\u9690\u79c1\uff08Cybersecurity, Transparency &amp; Privacy\uff09\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5b6a\u751f\uff08Digital Twin\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u5c06\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u5176\u91cd\u5927\u6548\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u5176\u6b21\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u7248\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2 0 0 2 <\/span>\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c \u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5982\u4f55\u7ed3\u5408\u6ca1\u6709\u7740\u58a8\uff0c \u63cf\u7ed8\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4f46\u81ea<span class=\"s1\">2001 <\/span>\u5e74\u52a0\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c \u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63a8\u52a8\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a<span class=\"s1\">10<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u8d44\u5916\u8d38\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u7684<span class=\"s1\">10<\/span>\u5e74\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2013 <\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5021\u8bae\uff0c\u6df1\u5316\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u5176\u4ed6\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5546\u8d38\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u63a5\u65e5\u76ca\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u4e2a\u522b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6311\u8d77\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u635f\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0c\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u63a8\u52a8\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u56e0\u5e94\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u8d8b\u52bf\u6027\u5730\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c <span class=\"s1\">2 0 0 2 <\/span>\u5e74\u7248\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63a8\u52a8\u9700\u8981\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6280\u672f\u76f8\u5bf9\u6210\u719f\uff0c \u5e02\u573a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u4f17\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u4ef7\u683c\u7ade\u4e89\u538b\u529b\u5de8\u5927\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u7ef4\u6301\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u5229\u6da6\u7387\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u4e43\u81f3\u6076\u5316\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6295\u5165\u548c\u4ea7\u51fa\u73af\u5883\u3002<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a<span class=\"s1\">2 0 <\/span>\u5e74\uff0c \u5404\u7c7b\u56fd\u9645\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u53d8\u5316\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u51b2\u51fb\u5de8\u5927\u3002\u4ece\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u770b\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u539f\u6599\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u8dcc\u5b95\u8d77\u4f0f\uff0c\u77f3\u6cb9\u3001\u94c1\u77ff\u77f3\u3001\u7164\u70ad\u3001\u9502\u77ff\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u975e\u7406\u6027\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0b\u6e38\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u6210\u54c1\u751f\u4ea7\u4f01\u4e1a\u6784\u6210\u5de8\u5927\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u62ac\u9ad8\u4e86\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c \u67d0\u4e9b\u5b66\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0d\u987e\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u4e00\u518d\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u6291\u5236\u8131\u5b9e\u5411\u865a\u8d8b\u52bf\u548c\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6781\u529b\u9f13\u5439\u548c\u63a8\u52a8\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b9e\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63a8\u52a8\u4ea7\u751f\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u53d7\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u591a\u91cd\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\u591a\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0a\u6da8\uff0c\u626d\u66f2\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u5de5\u4e1a\u884c\u4e1a\u7ba1\u7406\u90e8\u95e8\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4e5f\u6076\u5316\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u7248\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8003\u8651\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u6280\u672f\u74f6\u9888\u95ee\u9898\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2002 <\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u54c1\u56fd\u9645\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e0e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u51f8\u663e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u4ea7\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u82af\u7247\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u751f\u7269\u533b\u836f\u8bf8\u591a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u6280\u672f\u77ed\u677f\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u5236\u7ea6\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fd8\u5bf9\u65b0\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3001\u65b0\u4e1a\u6001\u3001\u65b0\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f4e\u78b3\u5316\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u8981\u6c42\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u533a\u57df\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7275\u5f15\u7b49\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6709\u660e\u663e\u6539\u8fdb\u4e0e\u63d0\u5347\u3002\u5728\u8fdb\u5165<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa<span class=\"s1\">20<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5f62\u52bf\u53d1\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c \u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb\u8fdb\u884c\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e32.0\u7248\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb<span class=\"s1\">2 0 <\/span>\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c \u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c \u8f83\u597d\u5730\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5f62\u52bf\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u987a\u5e94\u65f6\u52bf\u53d8\u5316\uff0c \u5efa\u6784\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8868\u8ff0\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\u7248\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5bf9\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u884c\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u8868\u8ff0\u3001\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u65f6\u673a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u719f\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2020<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c \u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u89c4\u5212\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u8981\u201c\u4fdd\u6301\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u6bd4\u91cd\u76f8\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u201d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u8131\u5b9e\u5411\u865a\u8d8b\u52bf\u5212\u51fa\u7ea2\u7ebf\uff1b\u6211\u56fd\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6295\u5165\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u4e13\u5229\u6570\u91cf\u4f4d\u5c45\u56fd\u9645\u524d\u5217\uff0c \u534e\u4e3a\u3001\u5927\u7586\u3001\u5b57\u8282\u8df3\u52a8\u7b49\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u521b\u65b0\u578b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u9886\u5148\u5730\u4f4d\u5df2\u7ecf\u786e\u7acb\u3002\u4ece\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u770b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u8005\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5bf9\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u6218\u7565\u4e0e\u8868\u8ff0\u4e0d\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2011<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u63d0\u51fa\u5de5\u4e1a<span class=\"s1\">4.0<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee4\u4eba\u8033\u76ee\u4e00\u65b0\u3002\u4f46\u5230<span class=\"s1\">2021<\/span>\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c \u6b27\u76df\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u5de5\u4e1a<span class=\"s1\">5.0<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u57fa\u4e8e\u591a\u5e74\u53c2\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6d45\u89c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0d\u63e3\u6d45\u964b\u63d0\u51fa<span class=\"s1\">2.0<\/span>\u7248\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c \u4ee5\u4f9b\u5404\u65b9\u6279\u8bc4\u6307\u6b63\u3002\u7b14\u8005\u6240\u7406\u89e3\u7684<span class=\"s1\">2.0<\/span>\u7248\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u662f\uff1a\u4ee5\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u5ff5\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u5229\u7528\u597d\u5927\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u79d1\u5b66\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7edf\u7b79\u53d1\u6325\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u62d3\u4e13\u5229\u3001\u5f3a\u54c1\u724c\u3001\u63d0\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6269\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u589e\u6548\u76ca\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u3001\u4f4e\u78b3\u5316\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\u3002\u8981\u5728\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u5546\u4e1a\u6a21\u5f0f\u521b\u65b0\u4e2d\u5f3a\u5316\u8865\u77ed\u677f\uff0c \u521b\u65b0\u6027\u5730\u7a81\u7834\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\uff0c \u4e0d\u65ad\u7834\u89e3\u5173\u952e\u539f\u6750\u6599\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u5143\u5668\u4ef6\u4f9b\u7ed9\u74f6\u9888\uff0c \u5f62\u6210\u97e7\u6027\u8db3\u3001\u6e17\u900f\u5f3a\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u4f18\u3001\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u53ef\u63a7\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u3001\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u3001\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u94fe\uff0c \u6784\u7b51\u4ea7\u5b66\u7814\u7528\u653f\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3001\u76f8\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u76f8\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5171\u540c\u4f53\uff0c \u6253\u9020\u4e00\u6279\u4e16\u754c\u4e00\u6d41\u5177\u6709\u56fd\u9645\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u96c6\u7fa4\uff0c\u5728\u589e\u91cf\u5316\u5851\u9020\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u4e2d\u5f15\u9886\u548c\u63a8\u52a8\u5efa\u8bbe\u5236\u9020\u5f3a\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u575a\u6301\u4ee5\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u5ff5\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2000<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c \u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u5148\u540e\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u201c\u4e09\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8868\u201d\u91cd\u8981\u601d\u60f3\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u89c2\u3001\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u60f3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u515a\u7684\u5341\u516b\u5927\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u3001\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u3001\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6307\u5bfc\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u89c4\u6a21\u6269\u5927\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8981\u6c42\u8d2f\u5f7b\u843d\u5b9e\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u521b\u65b0\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u8c03\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5f00\u653e\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5171\u4eab\u5316\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u66f4\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7387\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u5229\u7528\u5927\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u597d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5927\u56fd\u4e0e\u4eba\u53e3\u5927\u56fd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c \u628a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u4f18\u52bf\u3001\u4ea7\u4e1a\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u4f18\u52bf\u3001\u4f18\u79c0\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u3001\u8981\u7d20\u7980\u8d4b\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u63d0\u5347\u4f18\u52bf\u3001\u5927\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5408\u4f5c\u53d1\u5c55\u4f18\u52bf\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ed3\u6784\u5347\u7ea7\u4e2d\u5f15\u5bfc\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3001\u8d44\u672c\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u548c\u6280\u672f\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5171\u540c\u505a\u5927\u505a\u5f3a\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u4ea7\u4e1a\u751f\u6001\uff0c\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u3001\u591a\u5c42\u9762\u62d3\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u7eb5\u6a2a\u5173\u8054\u7aef\uff0c\u5ef6\u4f38\u524d\u540e\u7aef\u3001\u9632\u5b88\u4e2d\u4f4e\u7aef\u3001\u8fc8\u5411\u4e2d\u9ad8\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e0d\u65ad\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u73af\u5883\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u3001\u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u4e00\u76f4\u4ece\u4fdd\u62a4\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u6210\u679c\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4e0d\u61c8\u5730\u5021\u5bfc\u9632\u6b62\u8131\u5b9e\u5411\u865a\u3002\u5e94\u4ece\u5851\u9020\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u6df1\u5316\u5bf9\u8131\u5b9e\u5411\u865a\u5371\u5bb3\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002\u8981\u6beb\u4e0d\u52a8\u6447\u5730\u8d2f\u5f7b\u843d\u5b9e\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u201c \u4e0d\u8981\u6ce1\u6cab\u5316\u201d \u91cd\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4e0e\u6ce1\u6cab\u4fa7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\uff08Bubble-Side Economics\uff09 \u548c\u6ce1\u6cab\u4fa7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\uff08B u b b l e &#8211; S i d e E c o n o m i s t \uff09 \u5212\u6e05\u754c\u9650\uff0c \u65d7\u5e1c\u9c9c\u660e\u5730\u53cd\u5bf9\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff08 B u b b l e E c o n o m y \uff09 \u5bf9\u5b9e\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u4fb5\u8680\u548c\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c \u62b5\u5236\u5f62\u5f62\u8272\u8272\u7684\u6ce1\u6cab\u4fa7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u653f\u7b56\uff08 B u b b l e &#8211; S i d e E c o n o m i c Behavior and Policy\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u7a33\u5b9a\u5236\u9020\u5f3a\u56fd\u5efa\u8bbe\u5168\u793e\u4f1a\u9884\u671f\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c \u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u5404\u5730\u6539\u5584\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u53d1\u5c55\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\uff0c\u8981\u6df1\u5316\u5317\u65b9\u5730\u533a\u201c\u653e\u7ba1\u670d\u201d\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u7f29\u5c0f\u5357\u5317\u4e4b\u95f4\u8425\u5546\u73af\u5883\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5168\u56fd\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u826f\u597d\u5546\u4e1a\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u7edf\u7b79\u53d1\u6325\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u53d1\u6325\u5e02\u573a\u5728\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u53d1\u6325\u653f\u5e9c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u515a\u7684\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u53d1\u6325\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u63a8\u52a8\u4e2d\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5e94\u6709\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u5e94\u534f\u8c03\u5904\u7406\u597d\u56fd\u5185\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c \u53d1\u6325\u56fd\u5185\u6d88\u8d39\u3001\u8de8\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u5bf9\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\uff0c 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class=\"p2\">\u5efa\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u62d3\u4e13\u5229\u3001\u5f3a\u54c1\u724c\u3001\u63d0\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6269\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u589e\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u63a8\u52a8\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5316\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u5e94\u9002\u5e94\u5168\u7403\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u5e02\u573a\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u4ece\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u5355\u7eaf\u4ef7\u683c\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u8f6c\u5411\u6807\u51c6\u7ade\u4e89\u3001\u4e13\u5229\u7ade\u4e89\u3001\u54c1\u724c\u7ade\u4e89\u3001\u8d28\u91cf\u7ade\u4e89\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u8303\u56f4\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u589e\u503c\u6548\u76ca\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u4ece\u56fd\u5bb6\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ece\u5355\u4e2a\u4f01\u4e1a\u9002\u5e94\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u9700\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u91cd\u5fc3\u5e94\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u63a8\u52a8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u5316\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u3001\u4f4e\u78b3\u5316\u6df1\u5ea6\u878d\u5408\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2002<\/span>\u5e74\u7248\u672c\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u5f3a\u8c03\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u4e0e\u4fe1\u606f\u5316\u76f8\u4e92\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u592e\u5230\u5730\u65b9\u4e5f\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u4e24\u5316\u878d\u5408\u201d\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u4e0e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u201c\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u3001\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u201d\u76ee\u6807\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u4ec5\u4ec5\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u4e24\u5316\u878d\u5408\u201d\u662f\u8fdc\u8fdc\u4e0d\u591f\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u800c\uff0c 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