{"id":12820,"date":"2022-03-25T11:21:34","date_gmt":"2022-03-25T03:21:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=12820"},"modified":"2022-03-25T11:21:34","modified_gmt":"2022-03-25T03:21:34","slug":"%e4%b8%8d%e5%b9%b3%e7%ad%89%e8%ae%ae%e9%a2%98%e5%9c%a8%e8%a5%bf%e6%96%b9%e4%b8%bb%e6%b5%81%e5%ad%a6%e7%95%8c%e7%9a%84%e5%9b%9e%e5%bd%92","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=12820","title":{"rendered":"\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u8bae\u9898\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u4e3b\u6d41\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u56de\u5f52"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u9ad8\u5fb7\u80dc \u8d75\u5efa\u822a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">2013<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u6258\u9a6c\u65af\u00b7\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\uff08<span class=\"s2\">Thomas Piketty<\/span>\uff09 \u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u3002\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9<span class=\"s1\">18<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u6765<span class=\"s1\">300<\/span>\u5e74\u6b27\u6d32\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u5206\u914d\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5e38\u6001\u548c\u56fa\u6709\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0\u5236\u7ea6\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5fc5\u7136\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u52a0\u5267\u53ca\u968f\u4e4b\u800c\u6765\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u5f0a\u75c5\u3002\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u575a\u5b9e\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u53ca\u4e25\u8083\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\uff0c\u5bf9\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6781\u5927\u7684\u8d28\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u4e00\u7ecf\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u65cb\u5373\u5f15\u8d77\u8f70\u52a8\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u88ab\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210<span class=\"s1\">30<\/span>\u51e0\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230<span class=\"s1\">220<\/span>\u4e07\u518c\u7684\u9500\u91cf\uff0c\u4e00\u4e3e\u767b\u4e0a\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u7545\u9500\u4e66\u699c\u5355\uff0c\u300a\u91d1\u878d\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u5c06\u8be5\u4e66\u8bc4\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">2014<\/span>\u5e74\u201c\u6700\u4f73\u5546\u4e1a\u56fe\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u83b7\u5f97\u5b66\u672f\u660e\u661f\u822c\u7684\u5168\u7403\u58f0\u8a89\u3002\u8be5\u4e66\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u4e8e<span class=\"s1\">2014<\/span>\u5e74\u540c\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u5df2\u6536\u83b7\u8fd1<span class=\"s1\">50<\/span>\u4e07\u518c\u7684\u9500\u91cf\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u65b0\u9c9c\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u5bfc\u81f4\u8d44\u672c\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e0e\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5206\u5316\uff0c\u65e9\u5728\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u300a\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u4e2d\u5df2\u5f97\u5230\u4e25\u8c28\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u5386\u53f2\u8de8\u5ea6\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u91cf\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u201c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e00\u5411\u5bf9\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6301\u5426\u5b9a\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u9707\u64bc\u610f\u4e49\u662f\u8db3\u591f\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u6b63\u5982\u67d0\u4e9b\u8bc4\u8bba\u5bb6\u6240\u79f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5177\u6709\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u4e0a\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u201d\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d21\u732e\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e00\u76f4\u4e3b\u5bfc\u897f\u65b9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4e3b\u6d41\u8bed\u5883\u7684\u6c1b\u56f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u4eba\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u91cd\u65b0\u5f15\u5411\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u5f15\u53d1\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8d44\u672c\u3001\u8d22\u5bcc\u3001\u5206\u914d\u4e43\u81f3\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u5267\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0e\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279 <span class=\"s1\">\u2022 <\/span>\u7d22\u6d1b\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u573a\u5408\u547c\u5401\u201c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7406\u5e94\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4e25\u8083\u793c\u9047\u6765\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u300a<span class=\"s2\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4ece\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u8bae\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u8bed\u5883\u548c\u7126\u70b9\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u201c\u5728\u4e3b\u6d41\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u8c08\u8bba\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u91cd\u65b0\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u656c\u4e4b\u4e3e\uff08<span class=\"s3\">\u4e9a\u745f\u00b7\u6208\u5fb7\u54c8\u9ed8<\/span>\uff09\u201d\u3002\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8d8a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u3001\u6cd5\u5b66\u7b49\u5404\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u79d1\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u8bae\u9898\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u5728\u51fa\u7248\u300a<span class=\"s2\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u82f1\u6587\u7248<span class=\"s2\">3<\/span>\u5e74\u540e\uff0c<span class=\"s2\">2017<\/span>\u5e74\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u65b0\u4e66\u300a\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u4e4b\u540e\uff1a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b0\u8bae\u7a0b\u300b\uff0c \u672c\u4e66\u662f\u300a<span class=\"s2\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u754c\u7684\u56de\u54cd\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u5f53\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u8bf8\u591a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ea7\u751f\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u89c2\u70b9\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8bc4\u4ef7<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u5173\u4e8e\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5e76\u975e\u81ea\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u59cb\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5728\u300a<span class=\"s2\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u88ab\u8bc4\u8bba\u754c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4ee5\u524d\u6709\u5173\u5206\u914d\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff08<span class=\"s3\">\u5e03\u5170\u79d1\u00b7\u7c73\u5170\u8bfa\u7ef4\u5947\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6<\/span>\uff09\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u5bf9\u8fc7\u53bb<span class=\"s2\">300<\/span>\u5e74\u6765\u4e3b\u8981\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u3001\u6536\u5165\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd1<span class=\"s2\">40<\/span>\u5e74\u6765\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d8b\u52bf\u5c06\u4f7f\u672a\u6765\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u6307\u51fa\uff0c \u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u5bdf\u5230\u7684<span class=\"s2\">300<\/span>\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u5e73\u5747\u7ef4\u6301\u5728\u6bcf\u5e74<span class=\"s2\">4%<\/span>\u2014<span class=\"s2\">5%<\/span>\uff0c\u800c<span class=\"s2\">GDP<\/span>\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u5e74\u589e\u957f<span class=\"s2\">1%<\/span>\u2014<span class=\"s2\">2%<\/span>\u3002<span class=\"s2\">5%<\/span>\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6bcf<span class=\"s1\">14<\/span>\u5e74\u8d22\u5bcc\u5c31\u80fd\u7ffb\u756a\uff0c\u800c<span class=\"s1\">2%<\/span>\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u793e\u4f1a\u603b\u8d22\u5bcc\u7ffb\u756a\u8981<span class=\"s1\">35<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u5411\u5360\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u96c6\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb<span class=\"s1\">100<\/span>\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u7ffb\u4e86\u4e03\u756a\uff0c\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u7684<span class=\"s1\">128<\/span>\u500d\uff0c\u800c\u6574\u4f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89c4\u6a21\u53ea\u6bd4<span class=\"s1\">100<\/span>\u5e74\u524d\u5927<span class=\"s1\">8<\/span>\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5bf9\u6700\u8fd1<span class=\"s1\">40<\/span>\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c \u5f53\u524d\u793e\u4f1a\u8d22\u5bcc\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u5ea6\u5df2\u7ecf\u56de\u5230<span class=\"s1\">20<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u5cf0\u503c\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8d44\u672c\u6536\u5165\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u81ea<span class=\"s1\">2000 <\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u7ee7\u627f\u8d22\u5bcc\u5728\u8d22\u5bcc\u83b7\u5f97\u548c\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e2d\u65e5\u76ca\u5360\u636e\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u6536\u5165\u5dee\u8ddd\u91cd\u65b0\u8d70\u5411\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u8d70\u5411\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ed3\u6784\u4ea7\u751f\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u541e\u566c\u672a\u6765\u201d\u7684\u53ef\u6015\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7ed3\u8bba\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6536\u5165\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u4f46\u6062\u590d\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u8d22\u5bcc\u6700\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684<span class=\"s1\">19<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c \u800c\u4e14\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u6b63\u6ed1\u5411\u201c\u4e16\u88ad\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u6743\u5c06\u4e0d\u518d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u624d\u534e\u51fa\u4f17\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u8c6a\u95e8\u5bb6\u65cf\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u5bcc\u4eba\u4e0d\u4ec5\u64cd\u63a7\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c \u8fd8\u83b7\u5f97\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u73b0\u4ee3\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5177\u6709\u201c\u5bcc\u8005\u6108\u5bcc\u7684\u5185\u751f\u673a\u5236\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u8bd5\u56fe\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u9488\u5bf9\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u901a\u7528\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7406\u8bba\u540c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\u53ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\u7406\u8bba\u7edf\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u514b\u9c81\u683c\u66fc\u8bc4\u4ef7\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u662f\u90e8\u6770\u4f5c\u3002\u5f53\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u6536\u5165\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u624b\u91cc\u518d\u5ea6\u6210\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8bae\u9898\u65f6\uff0c \u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u53d1\u5c55\u6001\u52bf\u7684\u5b9d\u8d35\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c \u5e76\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u628a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u3001\u8d44\u672c\u548c\u52b3\u52a8\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u6536\u5165\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u914d\u7eb3\u5165\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e0d\u518d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u514b\u9c81\u683c\u66fc\u5bf9\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u7ed9\u4e88\u4e86\u4e0d\u541d\u70ed\u60c5\u7684\u8912\u5956\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u535a\u5ba2\u548c\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u4e13\u680f\u3001\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u4e66\u8bc4\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u91cd\u8981\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u79f0\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u4e3a\u201c\u4f18\u7f8e\u800c\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee4\u4ed6\u201c\u500d\u52a0\u5d07\u62dc\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4ed6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u72b6\u51b5\u957f\u671f\u8d8b\u52bf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e0a\u7684\u9769\u547d\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u201c\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u4ee5\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u540d\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u5411\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u53d1\u8d77\u76f4\u63a5\u6311\u6218\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u65af\u8482\u683c\u5229\u8328\u53ca\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u5171\u540c\u51fa\u5e2d\u7ebd\u7ea6\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u63a8\u4ecb\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u589e\u957f\u7406\u8bba\u4eab\u6709\u76db\u8a89\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7684\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u00b7\u7d22\u6d1b\u4e5f\u5bf9\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7ed9\u4e88\u9ad8\u5ea6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u5728\u300a\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u4e4b\u540e\u300b\u4e00\u4e66\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e13\u95e8\u64b0\u6587\u300a\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\u300b\uff0c \u5bf9\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u8bba\u8bc1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u79f0\u4ed6\u201c\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u8bfe\u9898\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u65b0\u9896\u800c\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6765\u81ea\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6cf0\u6597\u7ea7\u524d\u8f88\u7684\u63a8\u5d07\u4e0e\u8d5e\u8a89\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21 <\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4e5f\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u91cd\u65b0\u7eb3\u5165\u897f\u65b9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u8bae\u9898\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6b64\u524d\u7684\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u5168\u76db\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u6d41\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5185\u90e8\u8c08\u8bba\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u51e0\u4e4e\u6210\u4e3a\u7981\u5fcc\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u65f6\u88ab\u8511\u79f0\u4e3a\u717d\u52a8\u201c\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u5219\u88ab\u7c89\u9970\u4e3a\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8fdb\u3001\u594b\u6597\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u589e\u957f\u63d0\u4f9b\u6fc0\u52b1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u89e6\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u7126\u8651<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u73b0\u8c61\u4e00\u76f4\u4f34\u968f\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u5bf9\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5728\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u4e4b\u524d\u4e5f\u6709\u5927\u6279\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u8f70\u52a8\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u8bf4\u8be5\u4e66\u7684\u9762\u4e16\u8e0f\u51c6\u4e86\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e16\u754c\u8d22\u5bcc\u5206\u5316\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5927\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u73b0\u5b9e\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u66f4\u89e6\u53ca\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8d22\u5bcc\u6781\u7aef\u4e24\u6781\u5316\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5bf9\u9876\u5c42\u8d22\u5bcc\u4ee3\u9645\u5ef6\u7eed\u7684\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u62c5\u5fe7\u53ca\u666e\u901a\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u5c42\u5411\u4e0b\u8fc1\u79fb\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u7126\u8651\uff0c\u5b83\u51fb\u4e2d\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u6b63\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5f53\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u7cbe\u51c6\u590d\u523b\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7a0e\u6536\u516c\u5e73\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u81ea<span class=\"s1\">2020 <\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">3<\/span>\u6708\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u66b4\u53d1\u81f3<span class=\"s1\">2021 <\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">10<\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u6570\u767e\u4f4d\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ebf\u4e07\u5bcc\u8c6a\u4eec\u7684\u603b\u8d22\u5bcc\u4fbf\u589e\u52a0\u4e86<span class=\"s1\">2.1<\/span>\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u589e\u5e45\u8fbe\u5230<span class=\"s1\">70%<\/span>\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u7684<span class=\"s1\">1%<\/span>\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u9996\u6b21\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u6574\u4e2a\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5b89\u59ae\u00b7\u51ef\u65af\uff08<span class=\"s2\">Anne Case<\/span>\uff09\u548c\u5b89\u683c\u65af\u00b7\u8fea\u987f\uff08<span class=\"s2\">Angus Deaton<\/span>\uff09 \u5728\u5176\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c \u8fc7\u53bb<span class=\"s1\">3 0 <\/span>\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u4e0b\u5c42\u7fa4\u4f53\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u6536\u5165\u6392\u540d\u5728\u540e50%<\/span>\uff09\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6536\u5165\u51fa\u73b0\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u5bfc\u81f4\u201c\u7edd\u671b\u201d\u60c5\u7eea\u5728\u767d\u4eba\u52b3\u5de5\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u4e0a\u9636\u5c42\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u8d44\u4ea7\u51c0\u503c\u8d85\u8fc7\u5168\u7f8e50%\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u4f46\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6700\u9ad810%\u4eba\u7fa4<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u6536\u5165\u505c\u6ede\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u6700\u8fd1<span class=\"s1\">10 <\/span>\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6536\u5165\u589e\u957f\u7387\u5f00\u59cb\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9636\u68af\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u8f83\u4f4e\u9636\u5c42\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u6536\u5165\u589e\u957f\u7387\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u88ab\u8d22\u5bcc\u201c\u629b\u4e0b\u201d \u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u5173\u6ce8\u9876\u5c42<span class=\"s1\">1%<\/span>\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u53d8\u8fc1\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u4f4d\u5c45\u6536\u5165\u5206\u914d\u9876\u5c42<span class=\"s1\">1%<\/span>\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u62c9\u5927\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u66fe\u7ecf\u6807\u699c\u548c\u6d25\u6d25\u4e50\u9053\u7684\u201c\u6a44\u6984\u5f62\u201d\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u5df2\u7ecf\u6539\u53d8\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2011<\/span>\u5e74\u7206\u53d1\u7684\u201c\u5360\u9886\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u90a3<span class=\"s1\">99%<\/span> \uff01\u201d\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u628a\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e0e\u9636\u7ea7\u51b2\u7a81\u9c9c\u660e\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4f34\u968f\u8d22\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u4e0e\u6559\u80b2\u4e0d\u518d\u5177\u6709\u666e\u60e0\u6027\u3002\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u8bc1\u636e\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4ece\u4e8b\u7740\u65e0\u6240\u4e0d\u5728\u7684\u201c\u673a\u4f1a\u56e4\u79ef\u201d\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u77e5\u540d\u5927\u5b66\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u5b66\u8d39\u3001\u5bf9\u79c1\u4eba\u6350\u52a9\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u3001\u4f20\u627f\u5f0f\u5f55\u53d6\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u9752\u7750\u7cbe\u82f1\u5b50\u5f1f\u3001\u7167\u987e\u7279\u5b9a\u9636\u5c42\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u7b49\u4f7f\u4e00\u6d41\u5927\u5b66\u6210\u4e3a\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u5c42\u81ea\u6211\u590d\u5236\u7684\u901a\u9053\uff0c\u800c\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u5411\u4e0a\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u9636\u68af\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u72ed\u7a84\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e8e\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u66f4\u6d89\u53ca\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u5185\u5728\u7684\u201c\u5bcc\u8005\u6108\u5bcc\u201d\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5f3a\u5316\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5982\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u56de\u62a5\u7387\u957f\u671f\u53ea\u5728\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6ce2\u52a8\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u62a5\u916c\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u56fd\u6c11\u6536\u5165\u4e2d\u7684\u4efd\u989d\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u53ca\u4e00\u4ee3\u53c8\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u7ee7\u627f\u8005\u4f9d\u6258\u524d\u8f88\u79ef\u7d2f\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u628a\u6301\u4e00\u5207\u673a\u4f1a\u8ffd\u6c42\u8d22\u5bcc\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u5de9\u56fa\u81ea\u8eab\u5bf9\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u652f\u914d\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4f7f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u6ca6\u4e3a\u201c\u62fc\u7239\u201d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u5173\u4e8e\u7ee7\u627f\u6536\u5165\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u9636\u7ea7\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u6709\u957f\u671f\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u5e73\u7b49\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u963b\u6320\u529b\u91cf\uff0c \u7ef4\u62a4\u91d1\u6743\u653f\u6cbb\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u6781\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u4ec5\u7ed9\u5bcc\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5728\u6743\u529b\u8d70\u5eca\u548c\u516c\u5171\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6269\u97f3\u5668\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u6548\u4eff\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u65e8\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u8d22\u4ea7\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\u6b63\u5728\u4e3b\u5bfc<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u5bcc\u8c6a\u9636\u5c42\u80fd\u591f\u9760\u8d44\u6e90\u83b7\u5f97\u538b\u5012\u6027\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u662f\u5bcc\u8c6a\u4eec\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u666e\u901a\u6c11\u4f17\u5173\u5207\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u7f8e\u56fd\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u8457\u540d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u6770\u5f17\u91cc\u00b7\u8428\u514b\u65af<span class=\"s1\">2021<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">12<\/span>\u6708\u64b0\u6587\u6279\u8bc4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u672a\u80fd\u50cf\u7f8e\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u6240\u627f\u8bfa\u7684\u90a3\u6837\u2018\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5927\u4f17\u798f\u5229\u2019\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684<span class=\"s1\">40<\/span>\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5c40\u5185\u4eba\u7684\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u517b\u80a5\u4e86\u8d85\u7ea7\u5bcc\u8c6a\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u6e38\u8bf4\u56e2\u4f53\u3002\u201d\u534e\u76db\u987f\u6210\u4e3a\u5bcc\u8c6a\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u56f4\u730e\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u80cc\u540e\u5219\u662f\u5404\u79cd\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u6570\u4ee5\u51e0\u5341\u4ebf\u3001\u4e0a\u767e\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6e38\u8bf4\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u7ade\u9009\u6350\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u5bcc\u8005\u6108\u5bcc\u7684\u673a\u5236\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u3002\u4f34\u968f\u793e\u4f1a\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u5bf9\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u68a6\u201d\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u50b2\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5374\u6b63\u9762\u4e34\u5411\u4e0b\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u5371\u673a\u611f\u4e0e\u201c\u8eab\u4efd\u7126\u8651\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u5c06\u52a8\u6447\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u65f6\u671f\u62c5\u4efb\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u73cd\u59ae\u7279\u00b7\u8036\u4f26\uff08<span class=\"s2\">\u73b0\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u957f<\/span>\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\u6279\u8bc4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u52a0\u5267\u53ef\u4ee5\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u9876\u5c42\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u6536\u5165\u548c\u8d22\u5bcc\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u505c\u6ede\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u7406\u7531\u8d28\u7591\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d8b\u52bf\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u5e73\u7b49\u3002\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u52a0\u5267\u5fc5\u7136\u5bfc\u81f4\u793e\u4f1a\u6495\u88c2\u3001\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u7acb\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u9677\u4e8e\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u6539\u53d8\u547d\u8fd0\u65e0\u671b\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u957f\u671f\u79ef\u84c4\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u6216\u4ec7\u6068\uff0c \u7ec8\u5c06\u4ee5\u66b4\u70c8\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5ba3\u6cc4\u6216\u5c55\u5f00\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5360\u9886\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u6216\u6cd5\u56fd\u7ea2\u9a6c\u7532\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e00\u7c7b\u7684\u6fc0\u70c8\u51b2\u7a81\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u9a9a\u4e71\uff0c\u5c31\u6ce8\u5b9a\u4f1a\u968f\u65f6\u53cd\u590d\u7206\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u666e\u904d\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u4e3a\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u6210\u529f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65f6\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u8be5\u4e66\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u7ea7\u62e5\u8db8\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u524d\u8d22\u653f\u90e8\u957f\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u8457\u540d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u52b3\u4f26\u65af\u00b7 \u8428\u9ed8\u65af\u628a\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u5524\u8d77\u7684\u5bf9\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c \u5c24\u5176\u662f\u516c\u4f17\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6cae\u4e27\u60c5\u7eea\uff0c \u89c6\u4e3a\u300a<span class=\"s1\">21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6c14\u6c1b\u88ab\u5fc3\u6000\u62b1\u6028\u7684\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u5c42\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u603b\u7edf\u4e5f\u628a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8bae\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u672c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u6536\u5165\u88ab\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8\u4e14\u65e0\u5b54\u4e0d\u5165\u5730\u96c6\u4e2d\u5230\u9876\u5c42\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3001\u5343\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u548c\u4e07\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5f15\u8d77\u5de8\u5927\u8f70\u52a8\u5462\uff1f\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6311\u6218\u4e86\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u4fe1\u6761<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" 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class=\"p3\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5178\u578b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6f2b\u957f\u5386\u53f2\u8de8\u5ea6\u4e2d\u5927\u91cf\u6536\u5165\u6570\u636e\u7684\u8ffd\u6eaf\u4e0e\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u4e3a\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e0e\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5206\u5316\u7406\u8bba\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684\u5b9e\u8bc1\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u65e0\u7591\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u514b\u9c81\u683c\u66fc\u8bc4\u4ef7\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u9707\u60ca\u7684\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\u540d\u6765\u81ea\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u5de8\u8457\uff0c\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u8fd8\u5f7b\u5e95\u6452\u5f03\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u8d44\u672c\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u56de\u5f52\u66f4\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u7684\u6210\u529f\u4e5f\u4e0e\u5f53\u4e0b\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u6f6e\u7684\u590d\u5174\u6709\u5173\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2008<\/span>\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u540e\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6301\u7eed\u4f4e\u8ff7\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u4e0e\u52b3\u52a8\u5173\u7cfb\u5931\u8861\uff0c\u8d2b\u5bcc\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e0d\u65ad\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6495\u88c2\u4e0e\u5bf9\u7acb\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u6df1\uff0c \u4ee5\u201c\u65b0\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u4e3a\u4fe1\u6761\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6cbb\u6b63\u9677\u5165\u5236\u5ea6\u56f0\u5883\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u5f53\u4eca\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u5f0a\u7aef\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u201c\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u70ed\u201d 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class=\"p3\">\u300a<span class=\"s1\">2 1 <\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u8d44\u672c\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u548c\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u610f\u4e49\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u8d44\u672c\u6536\u5165\u4e00\u76f4\u8fdc\u8d85\u52b3\u52a8\u6536\u5165\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u5177\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u8de8\u5ea6\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u8be6\u5b9e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e25\u8083\u5b9e\u8bc1\uff0c\u6253\u7834\u4e86\u65b0\u53e4\u5178\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5ba3\u79f0\u7684\u201c\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u81ea\u52a8\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u822c\u5747\u8861\u548c\u6700\u4f18\u5206\u914d\u201d\u7684\u795e\u8bdd\u3002\u76ae\u51ef\u8482\u6307\u51fa\uff0c \u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u6269\u5927\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u7f3a\u9677\u65e0\u5173\uff0c 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