{"id":11726,"date":"2021-08-13T10:23:44","date_gmt":"2021-08-13T02:23:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinado.cn\/?p=11726"},"modified":"2021-08-13T10:23:44","modified_gmt":"2021-08-13T02:23:44","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e8%88%aa%e5%a4%a9%e5%8f%91%e5%b1%95%e4%b8%8e%e5%8d%81%e5%9b%9b%e4%ba%94%e6%97%b6%e6%9c%9f%e8%88%aa%e5%a4%a9%e4%ba%ba%e6%89%8d%e6%a2%af%e9%98%9f%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=11726","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u65f6\u671f\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u68af\u961f\u5efa\u8bbe"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u5c24 \u4f73 \u6731\u6c5f\u6d9b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u5728\u5341\u4e5d\u5927\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u8981\u5efa\u8bbe\u822a\u5929\u5f3a\u56fd\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2020 <\/span>\u5e74\u4e2d\u592e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5c06\u201c\u5f3a\u5316\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u79d1\u6280\u529b\u91cf\u201d\u7f6e\u4e8e<span class=\"s1\">2021<\/span>\u5e74\u516b\u5927\u91cd\u70b9\u4efb\u52a1\u4e4b\u9996\u3002\u822a\u5929\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5177\u6311\u6218\u6027\u548c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e26\u52a8\u6027\u7684\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bbe\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f3a\u56fd\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u5f3a\u56fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u5efa\u8bbe\u822a\u5929\u5f3a\u56fd\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u5173\u952e\u5219\u5728\u4eba\u624d\u3002\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u5411\u822a\u5929\u5f3a\u56fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fc8\u8fdb\u7684\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u671f\uff0c \u822a\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e0d\u65ad\u5065\u5168\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u7a33\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u5e94\u7528\u4e5f\u4ece\u822a\u5929\u88c5\u5907\u5236\u9020\u3001\u91cd\u5927\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b9e\u65bd\u7b49\u56fd\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u5e94\u7528\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e94\u7528\u7b49\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u6fc0\u70c8\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e9f\u9700\u5728\u201c\u5341\u56db\u4e94\u201d\u65f6\u671f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u52a0\u591a\u5143\u5316\u7684\u85aa\u916c\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u52a0\u5927\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u6295\u5165\uff0c \u4e0d\u65ad\u5b8c\u5584\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u5168\u7403\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5efa\u8bbe<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u822a\u5929\u822a\u7a7a\u662f<span class=\"s1\">20<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u8bde\u751f\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u5de5\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\u548c\u6218\u7565\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u822a\u7a7a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ef4\u62a4\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6218\u7565\u57fa\u77f3\u548c\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u6b65\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u5168\u7403\u822a\u5929\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u73b0\u4ee3\u822a\u5929\u6d3b\u52a8\u59cb\u4e8e\u9f50\u5965\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u706b\u7bad\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u822a\u5929\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u5219\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7f8e\u82cf\u4e89\u9738\u7684\u592a\u7a7a\u7ade\u8d5b\uff0c\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">1957<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">10<\/span>\u6708<span class=\"s1\">4<\/span>\u65e5\u524d\u82cf\u8054\u53d1\u5c04\u7b2c\u4e00\u9897\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u731b\u5e76\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u8fc4\u4eca\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u5bfc\u5f39\u3001\u706b\u7bad\u3001\u536b\u661f\u3001\u98de\u8239\u548c\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u7c7b\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u5305\u62ec\u8fd0\u8f7d\u706b\u7bad\u3001\u822a\u5929\u98de\u673a\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u3001\u536b\u661f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002\u636e\u7f8e\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08<span class=\"s2\">American Space Foundation\uff0c \u7b80\u79f0ASF<\/span>\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u603b\u91cf\u9010\u5e74\u7a33\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5df2\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">2010<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">2765<\/span>\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3<span class=\"s1\">2019<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">4238<\/span>\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2010<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u5e74\u5747\u589e\u5e45<span class=\"s1\">4.86%<\/span>\u3002\u5982<span class=\"s3\">\u56fe1<\/span>\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u662f\u5168\u7403\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c04\u6b21\u6570\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5360\u5168\u7403\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c04\u6b21\u6570<span class=\"s1\">60%<\/span>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<span class=\"s1\">2019<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u53c2\u4e0e\u822a\u5929\u6d3b\u52a8\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3<span class=\"s1\">84<\/span>\u4e2a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u6536\u5165\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">3368.9<\/span>\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd<span class=\"s1\">1191.7<\/span>\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5360<span class=\"s1\">2019 <\/span>\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u822a\u5929\u6d3b\u52a8<span class=\"s1\">28%<\/span>\uff1b\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u7a7a\u4ea7\u54c1\u53ca\u670d\u52a1\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">2177.2<\/span>\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5360\u6bd4\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">51.3%<\/span>\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u4ece\u5168\u7403\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u770b\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5448\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<span class=\"s2\">\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u822a\u5929\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/span>\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u51b7\u6218\u65f6\u671f\u7f8e\u82cf\u4e89\u9738\u5bf9\u822a\u5929\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u5404\u56fd\u5bf9\u822a\u5929\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u822a\u7a7a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u5148\u4f18\u52bf\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u5404\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4ece\u8fd1\u671f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd<span class=\"s1\">2018<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">3<\/span>\u6708\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u9996\u4e2a\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u5929\u6218\u7565\u300b\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a2\u7d22\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f18\u5148\u201d\uff1b\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5219\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u300a<span class=\"s1\">2016<\/span>\u2014<span class=\"s1\">2025<\/span>\u5e74\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u90a6\u822a\u5929\u89c4\u5212\u300b\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u4e86\u672c\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c55\u4f18\u5148\u65b9\u5411\uff1b\u6b27\u76df\u4e5f\u5728<span class=\"s1\">2016<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">10<\/span>\u6708\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6b27\u76df\u822a\u5929\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u822a\u5929\u6218\u7565\u300b\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5219\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">1992 <\/span>\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u3001\u6709\u6b65\u9aa4\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u63a2\u6708\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u8f7d\u4eba\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c \u5404\u56fd\u4e5f\u90fd\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u9886\u5bfc\u673a\u6784\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u96b6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b87\u822a\u5c40\uff08<span class=\"s2\">NASA<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u6b27\u76df\u6709\u6b27\u6d32\u822a\u5929\u5c40\uff08<span class=\"s1\">ESA<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u822a\u5929\u5c40\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6295\u5165\u3002<\/span>\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u9700\u8981\u7acb\u8db3\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f53\u7cfb\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u822a\u5929\u63a2\u7d22\u9700\u6c42\u589e\u957f\u66f4\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u5bf9\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\u3002\u5728\u8fd0\u8f7d\u706b\u7bad\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd0\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u53d1\u5c04\u7a0b\u5e8f\u590d\u6742\u6027\u548c\u6210\u672c\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u822a\u5929\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u9700\u8981\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5f3a\u66f4\u8f7b\u7684\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u548c\u53ef\u91cd\u590d\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u591a\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u822a\u5929\u8fd0\u8f93\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u9020\u536b\u661f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u536b\u661f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7531\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u591a\u661f\u7ec4\u7f51\u5411\u591a\u7f51\u534f\u540c\u667a\u80fd\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u8d85\u5927\u529f\u7387\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9ad8\u9891\u901a\u8baf\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u6cbf\u3002\u5728\u8f7d\u4eba\u822a\u5929\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6df1\u7a7a\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u822a\u7a7a\u8d44\u6e90\u52d8\u63a2\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7a7a\u95f4\u57fa\u5730\u3001\u751f\u547d\u7ef4\u6301\u518d\u751f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u65b0\u578b\u63a8\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u3001\u667a\u80fd\u4f20\u611f\u6280\u672f\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u5929\u6587\u63a2\u6d4b\u5219\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e3a\u751f\u547d\u8d77\u6e90\u7b49\u91cd\u5927\u7406\u8bba\u547d\u9898\u63d0\u4f9b\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u56fd\u9632\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\u76f8\u4e92\u878d\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002<\/span>\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u6761\u8f83\u957f\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u5916\u6ea2\u548c\u5e26\u52a8\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u4ece\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u822a\u5929\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\u519b\u7528\u3001\u6c11\u7528\u548c\u5546\u7528\u7684\u822a\u5929\u534f\u8c03\u53d1\u5c55\u683c\u5c40\uff0c\u6c11\u7528\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u516c\u53f8\u53d1\u5c55\u5f88\u5feb\uff0c\u5982\u7f8e\u56fd<span class=\"s2\">SpaceX<\/span>\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u84dd\u7bad\u822a\u5929\u3001\u661f\u7ea7\u8363\u8000\u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6c11\u8425\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u8d77\u6b65\u4e8e<span class=\"s2\">2014<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c<span class=\"s2\">2016<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s2\">6<\/span>\u6708\u7531\u56fd\u9632\u79d1\u5de5\u5c40\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u88c5\u5907\u53d1\u5c55\u90e8\u8054\u5408\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5546\u4e1a\u8fd0\u8f7d\u706b\u7bad\u89c4\u8303\u6709\u5e8f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u300b\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u89c4\u8303\u4e86\u6c11\u8425\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ca\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u5448\u73b0\u7ade\u4e89\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u5e76\u5b58\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6001\u52bf\u3002<\/span>\u4e0d\u540c\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u8f68\u9053\u3001\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u9891\u9053\u7b49\u822a\u7a7a\u9886\u57df\u7ade\u4e89\u65e5\u8d8b\u6fc0\u70c8\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u822a\u5929\u8d44\u91d1\u6295\u5165\u5927\u3001\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4eba\u5458\u6280\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73\u8981\u6c42\u9ad8\uff0c\u5355\u9760\u4e00\u56fd\u4e4b\u529b\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u5730\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f53\u524d\u5404\u56fd\u4f9d\u6258\u5df2\u6709\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u822a\u5929\u9879\u76ee\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u4ee5\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u6b27\u76df\u7b49\u4e3b\u8981\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u59cb\u5411\u6708\u7403\u3001\u706b\u661f\u7b49\u66f4\u8fdc\u7684\u6df1\u7a7a\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u9645\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ad9\u5df2\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7531\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u73b0\u6210\u672c\u5206\u62c5\u3001\u6210\u679c\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\uff1b\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u79d1\u7814\u9662\u6240\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u4e3b\u4f53\u9010\u6b65\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u56fd\u5bb6\u95f4\u822a\u5929\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u5408\u4f5c\u9879\u76ee\u7c7b\u522b\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u7531\u7a7a\u95f4\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9010\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u8f7d\u4eba\u822a\u5929\u3001\u822a\u5929\u5668\u5236\u9020\u3001\u536b\u661f\u53d1\u5c04\u548c\u6df1\u7a7a\u63a2\u7d22\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\uff1b\u822a\u5929\u5408\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e5f\u9010\u6b65\u6df1\u5316\uff0c\u5df2\u7531\u5b66\u672f\u4ea4\u6d41\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u6280\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u5408\u8d44\u4f01\u4e1a\u7b49\u591a\u6837\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c55\u57fa\u672c\u60c5\u51b5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5f00\u521b\u4e8e<span class=\"s2\">1956<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c \u867d\u7136\u8d77\u6b65\u6bd4\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u665a\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u822a\u5929\u6280\u672f\u4e00\u76f4\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c<span class=\"s2\">60<\/span>\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u4ee3\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u4e0d\u61c8\u52aa\u529b\uff0c \u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4ece\u65e0\u5230\u6709\u3001\u7531\u5f31\u53d8\u5f3a\u7684\u8de8\u8d8a\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u4f17\u591a\u8ba9\u5168\u7403\u77a9\u76ee\u7684\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u201d\uff0c\u5982<span class=\"s1\">\u88681<\/span>\u6240\u793a\u3002<span class=\"s2\">1992 <\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f7d\u4eba\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u7a0b\u201c\u4e09\u6b65\u8d70\u201d\u6218\u7565\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u7a7a\u95f4\u63a2\u7d22\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u5ef6\u4f38\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u63a2\u6708\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u5e73\u63a2\u7d22\u6df1\u7a7a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5317\u6597\u5de5\u7a0b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6210\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u901a\u8baf\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u529b\u5730\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u6218\u7565\u79d1\u6280\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">2012<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u6c11\u7528\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc5\u901f\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5c5e\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u66f4\u52a0\u5f3a\u8c03\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u3001\u4f01\u4e1a\u76c8\u5229\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u653e\u5927\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5173\u8054\u6027\u548c\u5e26\u52a8\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u822a\u5929\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5fc5\u7531\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u4ece\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u5927\u6982\u4e09\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a<span class=\"s2\">20<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa<span class=\"s2\">60~80<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c<span class=\"s2\">20<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa<span class=\"s2\">80<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b<span class=\"s2\">~21<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c \u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u5370\u5ea6\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5230<span class=\"s2\">2000<\/span>\u5e74\u540e\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u9010\u6b65\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u90e8\u5206\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u4f01\u4e1a\u5982<span class=\"s1\">\u88682<\/span>\u6240\u793a\u3002\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4eba\u624d\u50a8\u5907\u3002\u4e0e\u56fd\u5916\u4f01\u4e1a\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u622a\u81f3<span class=\"s2\">2018<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u4f01\u4e1a\u5df2\u6210\u7acb\u8d85\u8fc7<span class=\"s2\">110<\/span>\u591a\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u548c\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8fd8\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u822a\u5929\u7cfb\u7edf\u5185\u90e8\uff0c \u5e02\u573a\u5316\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u9053\u8def\u9009\u62e9\u4ecd\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c \u540c\u65f6\u8fd0\u8f7d\u706b\u7bad\u548c\u536b\u661f\u7b49\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u4ef7\u683c\u4f18\u52bf\u53d7\u5230\u56fd\u5916\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u4e1a\u822a\u5929\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u589e\u5f3a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\u5185\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e3b\u4f53\u534f\u540c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6280\u672f\u534f\u540c\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u8bbe\u65bd\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u53d1\u5c55\u5bf9\u4eba\u624d\u5efa\u8bbe\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u9762\u4e34\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u590d\u6742\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5bf9\u4eba\u624d\u68af\u961f\u5efa\u8bbe\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u57f9\u517b\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5178\u578b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c \u5236\u7ea6\u4e86\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u6838\u5fc3\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u7684\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u68af\u961f\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u5173\u952e\u7740\u529b\u70b9<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u822a\u5929\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u3001\u9ad8\u6295\u5165\u3001\u9ad8\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u76ca\u548c\u957f\u5468\u671f\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u68af\u961f\u5efa\u8bbe\u5e94\u5f53\u9075\u5faa\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u6210\u957f\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u201c\u822a\u5929\u7cbe\u795e\u201d\u51dd\u805a\u7684\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u5e72\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u4f7f\u547d\u611f\uff0c\u4e14\u5927\u591a\u5177\u6709\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u7ecf\u5386\u3002\u7136\u800c\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u7a0b\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u65e2\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u7eb5\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u201c\u5c06\u624d\u201d\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5b8f\u89c2\u89c6\u91ce\u548c\u8f83\u5f3a\u7ba1\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u201c\u5e05\u624d\u201d\uff0c \u4e14\u4e8c\u8005\u57f9\u517b\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u822a\u5929\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u5f53\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5b9e\u65bd\u521b\u65b0\u9a71\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u79d1\u6280\u662f\u79d1\u6280\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9886\u57df\u3002\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u624d\u68af\u961f\u5efa\u8bbe\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u8981\u7406\u987a\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u3002\u5bf9\u822a\u5929\u4f01\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4eba\u4e8b\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u85aa\u916c\u5236\u5ea6\u53d7\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u5236\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c \u4eba\u624d\u5f15\u8fdb\u3001\u85aa\u916c\u3001\u804c\u52a1\u804c\u6570\u7b49\u5747\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u5404\u7ea7\u7ba1\u63a7\uff0c\u4e14\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u5f97\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u74f6\u9888\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u4eba\u624d\u6fc0\u52b1\u4e0a\u6b20\u7f3a\u81ea\u4e3b\u6027\u548c\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f18\u79c0\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u4e0d\u65ad\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c \u8981\u5b8c\u5584\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u6fc0\u52b1\u673a\u5236\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f20\u7edf\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5176\u85aa\u916c\u5f85\u9047\u4e0e\u65b0\u5174\u4f01\u4e1a\u5b58\u5728\u8f83\u660e\u663e\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u519b\u5de5\u5355\u4f4d\u6fc0\u52b1\u624b\u6bb5\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u7a33\u6b65\u63d0\u85aa\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u6539\u9769\u5468\u671f\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u519b\u54c1\u627f\u5236\u8d44\u8d28\u53ca\u4e00\u7ea7\u4fdd\u5bc6\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d77\u5916\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u4eba\u624d\u7684\u5f15\u8fdb\u5ba1\u67e5\u5468\u671f\u957f\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u793e\u4f1a\u4eba\u624d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u53d7\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7ea6\u675f\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u53d7\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u4ea7\u4efb\u52a1\u5f71\u54cd\u548c\u56e0\u5355\u4f4d\u5185\u90e8\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u5197\u957f\u7b49\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u822a\u5929\u79d1\u6280\u4eba\u624d\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u8282\u70b9\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5fd9\u95f2\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u5bf9\u65e5\u7a0b\u4e8b\u52a1\u5e38\u75b2\u4e8e\u5e94\u5bf9\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u804c\u4e1a\u83b7\u5f97\u611f\u3002\u9ad8\u5b66\u5386\u4eba\u624d\u5bf9\u664b\u5347\u8981\u6c42\u8f83\u4e3a\u8feb\u5207\uff0c \u7531\u4e8e\u804c\u52a1\u804c\u79f0\u3001\u85aa\u916c\u798f\u5229\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8bc9\u6c42\u5728\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u65e0\u6cd5\u53ca\u65f6\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u6ecb\u751f\u8d1f\u9762\u60c5\u7eea\uff1b\u90e8\u5206\u79d1\u6280\u4eba\u624d\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u540c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u52a0\u4e4b\u7531\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u6280\u672f\u8fed\u4ee3\u6162\uff0c\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u4e13\u4e1a\u80fd\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u85aa\u916c\u56de\u62a5\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u9884\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u5f53\u524d\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u68af\u961f\u5efa\u8bbe\u9762\u4e34\u6311\u6218<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">1.\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u9886\u519b\u4eba\u624d\u50a8\u5907\u4e0d\u8db3<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u4e1a\u662f\u5927\u56fd\u91cd\u5668\uff0c\u4ece\u201c\u4e1c\u65b9\u7ea2\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5ae6\u5a25\u4e94\u53f7\u201d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4ee5\u201c\u4e24\u5f39\u4e00\u661f\u201d\u3001\u8f7d\u4eba\u822a\u5929\u3001\u7a7a\u5929\u9632\u5fa1\u3001\u6708\u7403\u63a2\u6d4b\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u8f89\u714c\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u81ea\u529b\u66f4\u751f\u3001\u81ea\u4e3b\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6210\u7ee9\u7684\u53d6\u5f97\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u51e0\u4ee3\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u594b\u6597\u3002\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u800c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6218\u7565\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u9886\u519b\u578b\u3001\u521b\u65b0\u578b\u4eba\u624d\u50a8\u5907\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ee5\u822a\u5929\u67d0\u9662\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u521b\u65b0\u578b\u4eba\u624d\u4ee5\u53ca\u6838\u5fc3\u9886\u57df\u6743\u5a01\u4e13\u5bb6\u6570\u91cf\u4e25\u91cd\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u578b\u53f7\u603b\u6307\u6325\u3001\u603b\u5e08\u5e73\u5747\u5e74\u9f84<span class=\"s1\">50<\/span>\u5c81\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2019<\/span>\u5e74<span class=\"s1\">46~55<\/span>\u5c81\u79d1\u6280\u4eba\u624d\u5360\u6bd4<span class=\"s1\">6.90%<\/span>\uff0c\u800c<span class=\"s1\">35<\/span>\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5360\u6bd4<span class=\"s1\">58.68%<\/span>\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u4e13\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\u8001\u4e2d\u9752\u79d1\u6280\u9886\u519b\u4eba\u624d\u68af\u961f\u5b58\u5728\u201c\u65ad\u5c42\u201d\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">2.\u9002\u5e94\u590d\u6742\u6311\u6218\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u6491\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ecf\u8425\u4eba\u624d\u961f\u4f0d\u5efa\u8bbe\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u8981\u6c42\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u7ea7\u5747\u4e3a\u4e25\u82db\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u590d\u6742\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u4ea7\u4efb\u52a1\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u578b\u53f7\u5e08\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u5e08\u961f\u4f0d\u878d\u5408\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7ba1\u7406\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u6309\u65f6\u9ad8\u6807\u51c6\u5b8c\u6210\u79d1\u7814\u751f\u4ea7\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u524d\u822a\u5929\u4f01\u4e8b\u4e1a\u5355\u4f4d\u719f\u6089\u8d44\u672c\u8fd0\u8425\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u8425\u9500\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u7b49\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u4eba\u624d\u5374\u6bd4\u8f83\u532e\u4e4f\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u5b58\u5728\u4e2a\u522b\u822a\u5929\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u7ecf\u7406\u4eba\u4e0d\u61c2\u822a\u5929\u4ea7\u54c1\u7814\u53d1\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u7ecf\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u671f\u671b\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">3.\u9752\u5e74\u9aa8\u5e72\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u624d\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u73b0\u8c61<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" 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style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">4.\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u68af\u961f\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u914d\u5957\u653f\u7b56\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5065\u5168<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p4\">\u822a\u5929\u5de5\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u7efc\u5408\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u524d\u822a\u5929\u4eba\u624d\u57f9\u8bad\u6559\u80b2\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u6027\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u548c\u5b66\u79d1\u4ea4\u53c9\u6027\u4e0d\u9ad8\uff0c\u57f9\u8bad\u7f3a\u4e4f\u95ee\u9898\u5bfc\u5411\u6027\uff0c\u57f9\u8bad\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u5b9e\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u548c\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5bf9\u9aa8\u5e72\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u624d\u57f9\u8bad\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u4eba\u624d\u65b9\u6848\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u548c\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c 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