{"id":10918,"date":"2021-03-09T22:44:31","date_gmt":"2021-03-09T14:44:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.chinado.cn\/?p=10918"},"modified":"2021-03-09T22:44:31","modified_gmt":"2021-03-09T14:44:31","slug":"%e5%9c%a8%e5%bc%80%e6%94%be%e5%90%88%e4%bd%9c%e4%b8%ad%e6%8e%a2%e7%b4%a2%e5%85%a8%e7%90%83%e7%bb%8f%e6%b5%8e%e6%b2%bb%e7%90%86%e4%bd%93%e7%b3%bb%e7%9a%84%e5%8f%98%e9%9d%a9%e8%b7%af%e5%be%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cdo.develpress.com\/?p=10918","title":{"rendered":"\u5728\u5f00\u653e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\u63a2\u7d22\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u8def\u5f84"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u80e1\u8363\u8363<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" 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class=\"p1\">\u201c\u4e8c\u6218\u201d\u540e\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u662f\u7531\u300a\u5173\u7a0e\u4e0e\u8d38\u6613\u603b\u534f\u5b9a\u300b\u53ca\u968f\u540e\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u4e09\u5927\u673a\u6784\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5168\u7403\u591a\u8fb9\u6cbb\u7406\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5728\u591a\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5168\u7403\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5316\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6240\u7f14\u9020\u7684\u591a\u8fb9\u8d38\u6613\u4f53\u5236\u4e3a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u6d41\u52a8\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u79e9\u5e8f\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<span class=\"s1\">20<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa<span class=\"s1\">90<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u83b7\u5f97\u957f\u8db3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d27\u7269\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u751f\u4ea7\u8981\u7d20\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u6027\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u62d3\u5c55\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u8fc5\u901f\u50ac\u751f\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee3\u901a\u8baf\u6280\u672f\u548c\u8de8\u5883\u7269\u6d41\u80fd\u529b\uff0c \u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u8d8b\u4e8e\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u5168\u7403\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5206\u5de5\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u3002\u4ee5\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e3a\u6838\u5fc3\u548c\u57fa\u4e8e\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u591a\u8fb9\u8d38\u6613\u4f53\u5236\u65e2\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u56fd\u53c2\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u5c06\u4eba\u7c7b\u5171\u540c\u5229\u76ca\u8fd9\u4e00\u201c\u86cb\u7cd5\u201d\u505a\u5927\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">1990<\/span>\u2014 <span class=\"s1\">2019<\/span>\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u603b\u91cf\u4ece<span class=\"s1\">22.6<\/span>\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u589e\u957f\u5230<span class=\"s1\">87.7<\/span>\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u8d27\u7269\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u8d38\u6613\u989d\u5360\u7ecf\u6d4e\u603b\u91cf\u6bd4\u91cd\u7531<span class=\"s1\">38.8%<\/span>\u4e0a\u5347\u81f3<span class=\"s1\">60.4%<\/span>\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5206\u5de5\u534f\u4f5c\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5e76\u672a\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u5e76\u672a\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5747\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u4e0e\u56fd\u6c11\u798f\u5229\u3002\u5168\u7403\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d8b\u4e8e\u878d\u5408\u7684\u7ecf\u8d38\u4f9d\u5b58\u4e5f\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f11\u621a\u4e0e\u5171\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u660e\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5206\u597d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u201c\u86cb\u7cd5\u201d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65e5\u6e10\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u66b4\u53d1\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9762\u4e34\u4e2d\u957f\u671f\u8870\u9000\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u5355\u8fb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u4e49\u76db\u884c\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u906d\u53d7\u51b2\u51fb\u3002\u300a\u5efa\u8bae\u300b\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u7ef4\u62a4\u591a\u8fb9\u8d38\u6613\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5b8c\u5584\u66f4\u52a0\u516c\u6b63\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u201d\u81ea\u4ece\u52a0\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u5bf9\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u603b\u989d\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u8d38\u6613\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4ece\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u9075\u5b88\u8005\u3001\u8fd0\u7528\u8005\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u591a\u8fb9\u8d38\u6613\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u7ef4\u62a4\u8005\u548c\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u3002\u591a\u8fb9\u8d38\u6613\u4f53\u5236\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u8d38\u6613\u4e0e\u6295\u8d44\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u9884\u6d4b\u6027\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6539\u9769\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u201c\u6bd5\u5176\u529f\u4e8e\u4e00\u5f79\u201d\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a8\u5012\u91cd\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u5e94\u5728\u5e73\u8861\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5229\u76ca\u8bc9\u6c42\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u63a8\u884c\u6e10\u8fdb\u5f0f\u6539\u9769\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5e94\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u6295\u8d44\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u4fbf\u5229\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u6e20\u9053\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6ee5\u7528\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u4f8b\u5916\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5355\u8fb9\u884c\u4e3a\u8fdb\u884c\u60e9\u6212\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u534f\u5546\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u4f53\u5236\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u7ef4\u62a4\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u6210\u5458\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5229\u76ca\u548c\u4eab\u53d7\u7279\u6b8a\u4e0e\u5dee\u522b\u5f85\u9047\u7684\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u6210\u5458\u878d\u5165\u591a\u8fb9\u8d38\u6613\u4f53\u5236\u548c\u5168\u7403\u4ef7\u503c\u94fe\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u671d\u7740\u66f4\u52a0\u5f00\u653e\u3001\u5305\u5bb9\u3001\u666e\u60e0\u3001\u5e73\u8861\u3001\u5171\u8d62\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u589e\u5f3a\u591a\u8fb9\u6cbb\u7406\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5b9e\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5efa\u8bbe\u5f00\u653e\u578b\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u8981\u5408\u4f5c\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u5bf9\u7acb\uff0c\u8981\u5f00\u653e\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u8981\u4e92\u5229\u5171\u8d62\u8fd8\u662f\u8981\u4ee5\u90bb\u4e3a\u58d1\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u518d\u6b21\u6765\u5230\u4f55\u53bb\u4f55\u4ece\u7684\u5341\u5b57\u8def\u53e3\u3002\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u8d70\u5411\uff0c\u5173\u4e4e\u5404\u56fd\u7279\u522b\u662f\u65b0\u5174\u5e02\u573a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5173\u4e4e\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7e41\u8363\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u201d\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u906d\u9047\u9006\u6d41\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u4e49\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u4f7f\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u653e\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e16\u7eaa\u75ab\u60c5\u548c\u767e\u5e74\u53d8\u5c40\u4ea4\u7ec7\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u683c\u5c40\u6df1\u523b\u6f14\u53d8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u548c\u5e73\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e3b\u9898\u6ca1\u6709\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u591a\u6781\u5316\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u6f6e\u6d41\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u9006\u8f6c\uff0c \u5404\u56fd\u8d70\u5411\u5f00\u653e\u3001\u8d70\u5411\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u5927\u52bf\u6ca1\u6709\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u300a\u5efa\u8bae\u300b\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u575a\u6301\u5e73\u7b49\u534f\u5546\u3001\u4e92\u5229\u5171\u8d62\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u7b49\u53d1\u6325\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5408\u4f5c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u201d<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u65e0\u987b\u5c65\u884c\u6761\u7ea6\u4e49\u52a1\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u591a\u8fb9\u5cf0\u4f1a\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u591a\u5e74\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u5df2\u7136\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e03\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u6210\u4e3a\u201c\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u9996\u8981\u5e73\u53f0\u201d\u3002\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u662f\u4e3a\u9632\u6b62\u4e9a\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u98ce\u66b4\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5371\u673a\u91cd\u6f14\u800c\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u4e34\u65f6\u6027\u5bf9\u8bdd\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c<span class=\"s1\">2008<\/span>\u5e74\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u9996\u6b21\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5cf0\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s1\">2020<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8086\u8650\u7684\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u60c5\u4f7f\u4eba\u7c7b\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5a01\u80c1\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u5cfb\uff0c\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u589e\u5f3a\u591a\u8fb9\u6cbb\u7406\u673a\u5236\u7684\u5b9e\u6548\u6027\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u8457\u540d\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5b66\u8005\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279<span class=\"s1\">\u00b7<\/span>\u5409\u5c14\u5e73\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u786e\u7acb\u3001\u7ef4\u6301\u548c\u6210\u529f\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u5bfc\u3002\u5728\u9738\u6743\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u79e9\u5e8f\u5219\u9700\u8981\u591a\u8fb9\u9886\u5bfc\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u534f\u8c03\u3002\u591a\u8fb9\u6cbb\u7406\u673a\u5236\u662f\u7b26\u5408\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8b\u52bf\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5236\u5ea6\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u63a8\u52a8\u5efa\u8bbe\u5f00\u653e\u578b\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u6c47\u96c6\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u4e3b\u8981\u5927\u56fd\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u7684<span class=\"s1\">2\/3<\/span>\u3001\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u7684<span class=\"s1\">86%<\/span>\u3001\u8d38\u6613\u989d\u7684<span class=\"s1\">75%<\/span>\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b\u3001\u8d38\u6613\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u91cf\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u591a\u8fb9\u6cbb\u7406\u673a\u5236\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u78cb\u5546\u6548\u7387\u53ca\u65f6\u5904\u7406\u5168\u7403\u6027\u5371\u673a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5584\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u9996\u8981\u5e73\u53f0\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u653f\u7b56\u534f\u8c03\u673a\u5236\u548c\u78cb\u5546\u8bae\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\uff0c \u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u51dd\u805a\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u8bc6\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5168\u7403\u5408\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u63a8\u52a8\u5efa\u8bbe\u5f00\u653e\u578b\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u5e94\u52a0\u5f3a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ecf\u8d38\u653f\u7b56\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u8d38\u6613\u90e8\u957f\u4f1a\u8bae\u673a\u5236\u5316\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u95ee\u9898\u53ca\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u4e0e\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u7edf\u7b79\u517c\u987e\u4e34\u65f6\u6027\u8bae\u9898\u548c\u957f\u671f\u6027\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u653f\u7b56\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u8d38\u6613\u6210\u672c\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6295\u8d44\u4fbf\u5229\u5316\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5bfb\u6c42\u8d38\u6613\u4e89\u7aef\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u4e3a\u5b8c\u5584\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u516c\u5171\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c \u52a0\u5f3a\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5236\u5b9a\u6539\u9769\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u3002\u518d\u6b21\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u7684\u957f\u6548\u673a\u5236\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u79c9\u627f\u5305\u5bb9\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u65b0\u5174\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u66f4\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5236\u5b9a\u7b26\u5408\u5404\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5efa\u8bbe\u516c\u5e73\u3001\u5f00\u653e\u3001\u900f\u660e\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u73af\u5883\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u63a8\u52a8\u5efa\u8bbe\u5f00\u653e\u578b\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91d1\u7816\u673a\u5236\u53d1\u6325\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u201c\u751f\u529b\u519b\u201d\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u91d1\u7816\u56fd\u5bb6\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u53d8\u9769\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f00\u5c55\u201c\u5357\u5357\u5408\u4f5c\u201d\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u8054\u5408\u81ea\u5f3a\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5178\u8303\u3002\u91d1\u7816\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u53d7\u76ca\u8005\u548c\u8d21\u732e\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u62e5\u6709\u4e16\u754c\u7ea6<span class=\"s1\">42% <\/span>\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u3001<span class=\"s1\">2 4 % <\/span>\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u603b\u91cf\u548c\u8d38\u6613\u603b\u989d\u7684<span class=\"s1\">1 6 % <\/span>\uff0c \u800c\u4e14\u5728<span class=\"s1\">2010<\/span>\u5e74\u63a8\u52a8\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u6743\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u4e94\u56fd\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u6295\u7968\u6743\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">13.39%<\/span>\uff0c\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u4efd\u989d\u603b\u91cf\u4e3a<span class=\"s1\">14.84%<\/span>\u3002\u91d1\u7816\u673a\u5236\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f5c\u4e3a\u673a\u5236\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u3002\u63a8\u52a8\u91d1\u7816\u56fd\u5bb6\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6574\u5408\u548c\u8868\u8fbe\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cbb\u7406\u8bc9\u6c42\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c \u4e5f\u662f\u5e26\u52a8\u3001\u8f90\u5c04\u66f4\u591a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7e41\u8363\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p1\">\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u52a0\u5f3a\u5b8f\u89c2\u7ecf\u6d4e\u653f\u7b56\u534f\u8c03\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u8d27\u7269\u6d41\u52a8\u3001\u7ef4\u62a4\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5b89\u5168\u7545\u901a\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8d77\u5230\u8868\u7387\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5f3a\u89c4\u5219\u5236\u5b9a\u4e0e\u8fd0\u7528\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u65b0\u5174\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u5b8c\u5584\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u52a0\u5feb\u91d1\u7816\u56fd\u5bb6\u65b0\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u521b\u65b0\u8981\u7d20\u6d41\u52a8\u3001\u91ca\u653e\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u79d1\u6280\u9769\u547d\u548c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d8\u9769\u673a\u9047\u3002\u518d\u6b21\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63a8\u8fdb\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u91d1\u878d\u6cbb\u7406\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u91d1\u878d\u4f53\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u548c\u5305\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u65b0\u5174\u5e02\u573a\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u8a00\u6743\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u8d38\u4e8b\u52a1\u51b3\u7b56\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u53c2\u4e0e\u5ea6\uff0c\u5207\u5b9e\u53cd\u6620\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u683c\u5c40\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5b9e\u73b0\u5404\u56fd\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u6743\u5229\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u673a\u4f1a\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6297\u98ce\u9669\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p2\">\u589e\u5f3a\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u5168\u7403\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u524d\u77bb\u6027\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5728\u4f1a\u89c1\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u53e4\u7279\u96f7\u65af\u65f6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6797\u6797\u603b\u603b\uff0c \u5f52\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u597d\u6cbb\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u6cbb\u7406\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u57df\u767e\u5e74\u672a\u6709\u4e4b\u5927\u53d8\u5c40\u6df1\u523b\u800c\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4ece\u5236\u5ea6\u5c42\u9762\u770b\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u6b63\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u89c4\u5219\u91cd\u5851\u671f\u201d\uff0c\u56f4\u7ed5\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u8d38\u89c4\u5219\u4e3b\u5bfc\u6743\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u65e5\u8d8b\u6fc0\u70c8\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u591a\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u5168\u7403\u5f00\u653e\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u4e94\u201d\u65f6\u671f\u6211\u56fd\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u4e2d\u4e9a\u3001\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u3001\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6b27\u7b49\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u6cbf\u7ebf\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u5728\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u5883\u5916\u7ecf\u8d38\u5408\u4f5c\u533a\u5efa\u8bbe\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u4ea7\u80fd\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6df1\u5316\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u95f4\u8de8\u5883\u8d38\u6613\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5bf9\u7a33\u5b9a\u5168\u7403\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u8d77\u5230\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53d7\u5230\u75ab\u60c5\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c \u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5404\u56fd\u4ecd\u7136\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u5728\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u548c\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5728\u5927\u6570\u636e\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5546\u52a1\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u57f9\u80b2\u65b0\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u70b9\u3002\u5168\u7403<span class=\"s1\">100<\/span>\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u7ec4\u7ec7\u79ef\u6781\u652f\u6301\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d \u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0a\u91cd\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u8def\u5f84\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u300a\u5efa\u8bae\u300b\u5bf9\u201c\u63a8\u52a8\u5171\u5efa\u2018\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u2019\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u53d1\u5c55\u201d\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u8c0b\u5212\u548c\u6218\u7565\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5230\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5efa\u8bbe\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u4fbf\u5229\u5316\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7b49\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u6709\u671b\u63a2\u7d22\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u673a\u5236\u65b0\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u65b0\u5174\u9886\u57df\u5168\u7403\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u524d\u77bb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-indent:2em;\" class=\"p3\">\u63a8\u52a8\u6295\u8d44\u4fbf\u5229\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u5236\u5b9a\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u53ef\u666e\u904d\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u8d38\u89c4\u5219\u76f8\u8854\u63a5\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u4fbf\u5229\u5316\u89c4\u5219\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6cbb\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u8d27\u5e01\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u4e09\u5927\u9886\u57df\u3002\u8d38\u6613\u9886\u57df\u7684<span class=\"s1\">WTO<\/span>\u548c\u8d27\u5e01\u9886\u57df\u7684<span class=\"s1\">IMF<\/span>\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6cbb\u7406\u89c4\u5219\u5df2\u7ecf\u76f8\u5bf9\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5728\u6295\u8d44\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5f62\u6210\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6cbb\u7406\u673a\u5236\u548c\u6210\u719f\u5b8c\u5907\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u5021\u8bae\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u63a5\u5404\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u591a\u53cc\u8fb9\u3001\u533a\u57df\u548c\u6b21\u533a\u57df\u5408\u4f5c\u673a\u5236\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8981\u7d20\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u52bf\u4e92\u8865\uff0c 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